Current location - Education and Training Encyclopedia - Graduation thesis - How should college students prevent campus fires?
How should college students prevent campus fires?
How do college students prevent fire?

(A) student dormitory fire prevention

In the dormitory, students should consciously abide by the dormitory safety management regulations, and don't pull wires indiscriminately; Do not use electric stoves, electric cups, rapid heating, rice cookers and other electrical appliances; Pay attention to the heat dissipation of heating parts when using lamps, chargers, computers and other electrical appliances; When there is no one indoors, turn off the electrical appliances and power switch; Don't use open flames in the dormitory; Don't bring inflammable and explosive articles into the dormitory; Don't burn things in the dormitory; Report to the manager or relevant departments in time when unsafe hidden dangers are found; Take good care of fire control facilities, and don't move them or use them for other purposes.

(2) Fire prevention in classrooms, laboratories and research rooms

When practicing or working in a laboratory or research room, you must strictly abide by various safety management regulations, safety operation procedures and related systems. Before using the instruments and equipment, carefully check the power supply, pipelines, fire sources and auxiliary instruments and equipment. For example, whether it is properly placed and whether the operation process is clear. , do a good job of preparation before operation. After use, carefully clean and turn off the power supply, fire source, gas source and water source. , and also remove debris and garbage. Especially when it comes to the use of inflammable and explosive dangerous goods, we must pay attention to the fire safety regulations and operate carefully according to the regulations. The remaining chemical reagents should be sent to the designated safe place for storage.

(3) Fire prevention in public places

Theaters, auditoriums and dance halls are crowded places. In recent years, most public places have been decorated to varying degrees, and a large number of polymer combustible materials are used, such as curtains, hanging curtains, partitions, wooden counters and so on. The stage scenes in public places are mostly polymer foam materials, which are flammable and can produce toxic gases; In addition, there are many electrical equipment, large electricity consumption and many wires on the stage. Once a fire breaks out, the consequences are unimaginable. Therefore, it is particularly important to prevent fires in public places. In public places, we must abide by the fire safety system and related rules, and do not bring inflammable and explosive articles such as gasoline and alcohol into public places. Don't smoke anywhere or throw away cigarette butts and kindling; Do not use open flame lighting; Don't press the switch of electrical equipment where it touches the public; Don't play with wires to avoid electric shock or short circuit; Observe the order of public places, do not run around at will, and do not touch the switch buttons in the projection room, stage and counter at will.

(4) Fire prevention of forest lawn

Trees and lawns in colleges and universities can not only beautify the environment and purify the air, but also play a role in preventing wind and fixing sand, conserving water, regulating climate and maintaining ecological balance. However, due to many weeds, ground cover, such as hay and dead branches, leaves, bark, cones and so on. Things that fall on the ground may be ignited. Some tree species, such as Pinus tabulaeformis, Platycladus orientalis, Larix gmelinii, Betula platyphylla, etc., contain oil in their bark and are easy to burn. Once a fire breaks out, it spreads quickly and often brings huge losses. Therefore, in the forest and grass, we should pay more attention to fire prevention, abide by relevant fire laws and regulations, do not use naked flames, and do not play games that are easy to cause fires; Smoking in the forest and grass is strictly prohibited; Once a fire hazard is found, it should be reported to the relevant departments in time; Pay special attention to fire prevention during closing hillsides in autumn and winter and when the weather is dry. To prevent college dormitory fires, we must do the following.

1, don't connect the power randomly;

2, do not throw cigarette butts;

3. Don't smoke in bed;

4. Don't light candles, read in the mosquito net;

5. Don't burn sundries;

6. Don't store inflammable and explosive articles;

7. Don't use electric heating equipment such as electric furnace;

8. Do not use coal stoves, kerosene stoves, liquefiers and other electrical appliances that may cause fire without authorization;

9. Ask people to turn off the lights. Smell the smell of wire glue paste, report it in time and take measures;

10. Keep the desk lamp away from pillows, bedding, mosquito nets, etc.