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Employment prospect of geophysics major
University major:

Basic educational system: four years | Enrollment target: | Education: technical secondary school | Professional code: 07080 1

Training objectives

Training objectives

Training objectives: This major cultivates compound talents with all-round development in morality, intelligence and physique, a solid foundation in mathematics and physics, a grasp of basic theories, knowledge and skills in geophysics, and a preliminary ability to engage in practical work and research in this major. At the same time, students in this major should have a certain level of ability to deal with technical problems.

Training requirements: Students in this major are required to have a solid theoretical foundation, a wide range of knowledge, strong adaptability and adaptability, strong practical ability, organization, communication and coordination skills, and a sense of professionalism and responsibility. Students in this major should also have good cultural literacy, literary and artistic literacy, scientific spirit of diligence, truth-seeking and innovation, scientific thinking and research methods, and good physical and psychological qualities.

Graduates should have the following knowledge and abilities:

1. Familiar with the principles and policies of the party and the state, with rich humanistic quality, strong sense of social service and responsibility, high moral cultivation, observing academic ethics and ensuring professional ethics;

2. Master the basic theories and knowledge of mathematics and physics needed for working in the field of geophysics;

3. Have scientific thinking and research methods, and have the ability to analyze, propose and solve problems by comprehensively applying the scientific theories learned;

4. Receive preliminary training in basic research and applied research, and have engineering awareness and economic management awareness;

5. Ability to independently design experiments and evaluate experimental data;

6. Have the ability to independently use computers for text and image information processing and scientific calculation;

7. Strong organizational management, communication, environmental adaptation and teamwork skills;

8. Have the initial ability to deal with crises and emergencies;

9. Have a certain international vision and the initial ability to communicate, compete and cooperate in a cross-cultural environment.

Main subjects: physics, computer science and technology, geological resources and geological engineering.

Core knowledge field: The core knowledge field of this major consists of knowledge units such as physics, earth science, exploration geophysics and digital signal processing.

Core courses: college physics, college physics experiment, geological foundation, probability theory and mathematical statistics, complex variable function, calculation method, mathematical and physical equations, scientific calculation theory and practice, data structure and computer graphics, geophysical principles, rock physics, geophysical observation and experiment, exploration geophysical methods, space physics, experimental geophysics, etc.

Example of core courses:

Example 1: geological foundation (80 hours), mathematical physics method (126 hours), numerical calculation (36 hours), geophysical field theory (108 hours), digital signal processing foundation (54 hours), solid geophysics (54 hours), exploration seismology principle (64 hours).

Example 2: basic geology (136 class hours), mathematical and physical equations (48 class hours), numerical analysis (40 class hours), field theory (56 class hours), digital signal processing (48 class hours), solid geophysics (40 class hours), seismic exploration principles (32 class hours), gravity exploration and magnetic exploration (88 class hours).

Example 3: general geology and comprehensive geology (136 class hours), numerical analysis (46 class hours), computational geophysics (46 class hours), geophysical field theory (76 class hours), digital signal processing (46 class hours), comprehensive application and interpretation of geophysical methods (30 class hours), seismology and seismic exploration (60 class hours), and geomagnetism and exploration.

Main practical teaching links: geological cognition practice, geological survey and digital mapping practice, comprehensive practice of geophysical field work methods, production and graduation practice, graduation thesis.

Main professional experiments: exploration methods and technologies such as basic geological experiment, gravity exploration/magnetic exploration/electrical exploration/seismic exploration/drilling geophysical exploration, seismology and internal physics of the earth, gravity and geodesy, geomagnetism and space environment, geoelectricity and deep tectonic physics, geothermal and deep dynamics of the earth.

Length of study: four years.

Degree awarded: Bachelor of Science.

Professional ability requirements

Professional ability requirements

The main contents of professional teaching

The main contents of professional teaching

Geophysics, geophysical observation, geology, circuit and analog electronic technology, seismic exploration principle, gravity exploration, continuum mechanics, gravity and solid tide.

Major (skill) direction

Major (skill) direction

Mining enterprises: geological exploration, mining, mineral processing, engineering exploration and engineering technology; Government and institutions: natural disaster prediction and geological exploration.

Example of vocational qualification certificate

Example of vocational qualification certificate

Examples of continuing learning majors

Employment direction

Employment direction

Employment direction of geophysics specialty

Graduates majoring in geophysics should master solid basic knowledge. Graduates mainly go to scientific research institutions, universities, energy resources, state organs, multinational energy companies and other departments to engage in scientific research, teaching and senior management. Engaged in geological exploration, with scientific research as the main direction, engaged in geological research through various geophysical methods. To carry out research on the basic theory and applied technology of earthquake prevention and disaster reduction in engineering and cities; Carry out theoretical research on seismic zoning and compile seismic zoning map; Carry out strong earthquake observation, earthquake damage investigation, site survey and engineering structure test and analysis; Research on urban disaster early warning and mitigation technology and earthquake emergency rescue technology and methods will be carried out. Engaged in engineering exploration, through geophysical methods, to detect engineering, architecture, hydrogeology, urban environment and building foundation, as well as underground pipeline laying.

Employment prospect of geophysics major

Geophysical graduates can engage in geophysical research and management, environmental and engineering geophysical exploration, mineral and energy geophysical exploration, etc. In the fields of resource and energy exploration, near-surface engineering exploration, earthquake analysis and prediction, metallurgical mineral resources, marine land surveying and mapping, etc. Scientific research and teaching in institutions of higher learning and research. At present, the department of astronomy has two training directions: astrophysics and astronomical high technology and its application. The training goal of astrophysics is to enable students to master a broad and solid foundation of mathematical physics and rich knowledge of astronomy, and to receive strict professional skills training in computer and foreign languages, so as to have the initial ability to engage in astrophysics research.

Graduates majoring in geophysics can engage in the development and application of high technology or the management of large-scale engineering projects, and can meet the needs of various jobs.

Corresponding occupation (post)

Corresponding occupation (post)

Other information:

Geophysical graduates can engage in geophysical research and management, environmental and engineering geophysical exploration, mineral and energy geophysical exploration, etc. In the fields of resource and energy exploration, near-surface engineering exploration, earthquake analysis and prediction, metallurgical mineral resources, marine land surveying and mapping, etc. Scientific research and teaching in institutions of higher learning and research. At present, the department of astronomy has two training directions: astrophysics and astronomical high technology and its application. The training goal of astrophysics is to enable students to master a broad and solid foundation of mathematical physics and rich knowledge of astronomy, and to receive strict professional skills training in computer and foreign languages, so as to have the initial ability to engage in astrophysics research. Graduates majoring in geophysics can engage in the development and application of high technology or the management of large-scale engineering projects, and can meet the needs of various jobs.