The core of Scientific Outlook on Development is people-oriented, which embodies the basic principles of Marxist historical materialism, is the fundamental purpose of serving the people wholeheartedly, and is the fundamental purpose of promoting economic and social development. Only by deeply understanding people-oriented, can we deeply understand and comprehensively grasp Scientific Outlook on Development and effectively implement Scientific Outlook on Development in all aspects of economic and social development. 1. People-oriented means people-oriented "people" based on the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people, which refers to the people. In contemporary China, it refers to the vast majority of people in China, including people from all walks of life. People-oriented "foundation" is the source, the foundation and the starting point. It is the fundamental interest of the overwhelming majority of the people. To adhere to the people-oriented principle, we must always adhere to the people's dominant position in the cause of Socialism with Chinese characteristics, respect the people's initiative, and give play to the people's enthusiasm, initiative and creativity; We must persist in seeking and promoting development from the fundamental interests of the people, constantly meet the growing material and cultural needs of the people, and constantly realize, safeguard and develop the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people; On the basis of the fundamental interests of all the people, we should correctly reflect and give consideration to the interests of people in different regions, departments and aspects, properly coordinate the interests of all parties, and take the road of * * * bringing wealth; We should effectively protect people's rights and interests in accordance with the law, safeguard social fairness and justice, meet people's development aspirations and diversified needs, care about people's values, rights and freedoms, pay attention to people's quality of life, development potential and happiness index, embody socialist humanitarianism and humanistic care, and promote people's all-round development. Adhering to the people-oriented principle not only has a profound heritage of Chinese civilization, but also embodies the progressive spirit of the times. Respect human dignity and value. As early as thousands of years ago, China people put forward "people are the foundation of the country, and the foundation of the country is the foundation of security" and "between heaven and earth, people are the most important", advocating that "people are the most important, the country is the second, and the monarch is the least", emphasizing "the prosperity of politics and the people's will; It is against the will of the people to abolish politics. China's ancient people-oriented thought embodies the simple value orientation of attaching importance to the people, and to some extent, it plays a role in easing class contradictions and reducing the burden on the people. The people-oriented thought we emphasize today inherits China's ancient people-oriented thought, but there are essential differences. People in people-oriented thought are different from monarchs and rulers in essence. It is the art of "governing the people" and "governing the people" to achieve "winning the hearts of the people, preserving the country, consolidating the throne and realizing national peace". Its value orientation is monarch standard rather than people standard. People-oriented is also different from western humanism. Modern western humanism opposes superstition, science, autocracy, freedom, theocracy and human nature, and plays an important role in opposing feudalism and promoting human liberation. It takes the individual as the standard and the realization of self-worth as the basic pursuit, and advocates that personal interests are supreme in dealing with the relationship between people and between individuals and society. At the same time, humanism leaves the specific historical conditions and human sociality, and explains social history with abstract and eternal humanity, which is essentially to serve the bourgeoisie to obtain and maintain its dominant position. Marx sharply criticized bourgeois humanism and revealed the essence of his idealism. Formed a historical materialism theory about people. People-oriented, which we emphasize today, adheres to the basic position and viewpoint of historical materialism and embodies the essential requirement of our party to build the party for the public and govern for the people. On the other hand, China's ancient people-oriented thought and western humanism stand on the position of historical idealism, which embodies the need of the exploiting class to maintain its dominant position. This is their fundamental difference. 2. People-oriented embodies the essence of building the party for the public and governing for the people, and requires that everything is for the people and everything depends on the people. This is the most distinctive political stance of Marxist political parties. People-oriented is the concentrated expression of our party's fundamental purpose and ruling philosophy, and is the essential feature of the socialist system and building a well-off society in an all-round way. The people are the creators of history and the fundamental force to promote social development. Comrade Hu Jintao pointed out that it is a watershed to distinguish historical materialism from historical idealism, and it is also the touchstone to judge Marxist political parties. For the Marxist ruling party, it is to serve the people wholeheartedly, build the party for the public and govern for the people. It is always the most important to fully mobilize the enthusiasm of all the people and develop advanced productive forces and advanced culture. The cause of Socialism with Chinese characteristics is a common cause for people of all ethnic groups in China to realize their own interests and create a better life, and it is also a creative cause with the extensive participation of hundreds of millions of people. The broad masses of the people are the mainstay of Socialism with Chinese characteristics's cause, and their enthusiasm, initiative and creativity are fully brought into play. This is the fundamental guarantee for the prosperity of our cause. The fundamental purpose of promoting scientific development is to adhere to the consistency of respecting the law of social development and the people's historical dominant position, striving for lofty ideals and the interests of the overwhelming majority of the people, completing the party's work and realizing the people's interests, safeguarding people's rights and interests and promoting people's all-round development. Development is for the people, development depends on the people, and the fruits of development are shared by the people. The foundation of our party lies in the people, its blood lies in the people, and its strength lies in the people. All the party's struggles and work are for the benefit of the people, except the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people. All the tasks and responsibilities of the party and the government are, in the final analysis, to realize, safeguard and develop the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people. We must always insist that the people's interests are above everything else, always make power available to the people, love the people and benefit the people, and always take the realization, maintenance and development of the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people as the highest standard in all work. As the fundamental starting point and foothold of implementing Scientific Outlook on Development, we must earnestly and thoroughly implement the requirements of building the Party for the public and governing for the people in the principles and policies formulated by the Party and the state, in the thoughts and actions of leading cadres at all levels, and in the work of caring for people's production and life. We must fully reflect and represent the interests of the people in the process of governing the country, adhere to the principle that development is for the people, development depends on the people, and the fruits of development are shared by the people, so that the people can get more benefits and let all the people move steadily in the direction of prosperity. To persist in development for the people, we must conform to the new expectations of the people of all ethnic groups for a better life and strive to solve the most concerned, direct and realistic interests of the people. The purpose of development is to truly meet people's needs and improve people's living standards. People's interests should be reflected and guaranteed in all aspects and work of economic and social development. Economic construction should focus on creating richer social material wealth, comprehensively improving people's lives and constantly improving people's living standards. Political construction should focus on safeguarding the people's rights and legitimate rights and interests as masters of the country. To continuously develop socialist democracy and improve the socialist legal system, cultural construction should focus on meeting people's spiritual and cultural needs, improving people's spiritual life quality, constantly enriching people's spiritual world and enhancing people's spiritual strength. Social construction should focus on coordinating the interests of all parties and constantly build a society in which all people can do their best and live in harmony. We should love the people deeply, abide by our responsibilities for the people and be good at enriching the people. Take the voice of the masses as the first signal, the needs of the masses as the first choice, the satisfaction of the masses as the first standard, worry about the urgency of the masses, think about what the masses think and do what they need, do practical things for the masses sincerely, try our best to solve problems and persist in doing good things. To persist in relying on the people for development, we must respect the people's dominant position, give full play to their leading role, keep close contact with the masses, always trust them and rely on them closely. We should solicit opinions from the people for planning and development ideas, solicit opinions from the people when problems in development are found, solicit opinions from the people for improving development measures, implement development tasks with people's efforts, measure development achievements with people and accept people's judgment, and maximize the wisdom and strength of the whole society and the whole nation. To gain the broadest and most reliable mass base and the deepest source of strength for our cause, we must fully implement the principles of respecting labor, knowledge, talents and creativity, stimulate and mobilize the enthusiasm of all parties, unite people from all walks of life who have contributed to the prosperity of the motherland, encourage their entrepreneurial spirit, protect their legitimate rights and interests, and commend outstanding elements among them. Mobilize and organize hundreds of millions of people to join the great cause of Socialism with Chinese characteristics as widely as possible. We must adhere to the party's mass line, firmly establish the view that the people are the creators of history, learn from the people with an open mind, and work wholeheartedly for the interests of the overwhelming majority of the people. The power of cadres is given by the people and is responsible to the party and the people. It is necessary to effectively change the ideological style and work style, and effectively improve the leadership style and working methods. Deeply understand the people's feelings, fully reflect the people's feelings, and widely concentrate the people's wisdom, so that our decisions and all our work can better reflect the people's interests. Adhering to the principle that the fruits of development are shared by the people, we should embody all the fruits of reform and development in the continuous improvement of people's quality of life and health, and in the continuous improvement of people's ideological and moral quality and scientific and cultural quality. It is embodied in fully guaranteeing the economic, political, cultural and social rights and interests enjoyed by the people. Insisting that the fruits of development are enjoyed by the people is the concrete embodiment and ultimate goal of insisting on development for the people and relying on the people. In the whole process of reform, opening up and modernization, we must strive to improve people's material and cultural living standards and effectively protect people's rights and interests on the basis of economic development. Moreover, with the continuous improvement of the level of economic and social development, we should pay more attention to the inclusiveness of development results, correctly handle the relationship between efficiency and fairness, make overall consideration of the interests of all members of society, and promote the coordination of wealth creation and fair distribution. We should be soberly aware that after 30 years of reform and opening up, the people of China have generally reached a well-off level, but different regions and departments, different groups and individuals enjoy different degrees of economic and social development achievements. Some people still have some difficulties in life for various reasons. Employment, income distribution, social security, housing, medical care, children's schooling and other issues have become hot spots of social concern. It is necessary to put the protection and improvement of people's livelihood in a more important position and make great efforts to solve outstanding problems that are strongly reflected by the masses. Strive to make all people share the fruits of economic and social development. 4. Unify promoting economic and social development with promoting people's all-round development. The fundamental purpose of our party to lead the people in carrying out reform, opening up and modernization is to continuously improve people's material and cultural living standards and promote people's all-round development by developing social productive forces. Economic and social development is the premise and condition of people's all-round development. Without economic and social development, people's all-round development will lose its foundation and guarantee; The all-round development of human beings is the fundamental purpose and the most important force to promote economic and social development. Without people's all-round development, economic and social development will lose its goal and motivation. Economic and social development and people's all-round development are interrelated and mutually reinforcing. The more people develop in an all-round way, the more social material and cultural wealth will be created, and the better people's lives will be. The richer the material and cultural conditions, the more it can promote people's all-round development. Marxism believes that human society is bound to move towards * * * productism. It is the highest social ideal of Marxism to realize a capitalist society with great material wealth, great improvement of people's spiritual realm and free and all-round development of everyone. Realizing productism is a very long historical process. Only when the socialist society is fully developed and highly developed can it be realized. We should base ourselves on the fact that our country is still in the primary stage of socialism and will be in it for a long time, and make unremitting efforts to solidly realize the Party's basic program at this stage. People-oriented adheres to the social ideal of Marxism, and points out the realistic way to realize lofty ideal and ultimate goal. Adhering to the people-oriented principle means taking promoting people's all-round development as the ultimate goal of economic and social development, focusing on people's realistic material and cultural needs and improving people's quality. On the basis of continuous economic and social development, we should constantly improve people's quality and ability, and constantly promote economic and social development by constantly improving people's quality and ability. This is a long-term and gradual process. Only with the continuous increase of social wealth and progress of social civilization can people's material and cultural needs be fully met and people's all-round development be fully realized. We should take promoting people's all-round development as our unremitting pursuit, constantly enhance the sense of urgency in our work, seize opportunities in the spirit of seizing every minute, accelerate the development of various undertakings, and constantly meet the various needs of the people. At the same time, we should give full consideration to the actual situation at this stage, and we can't put forward requirements beyond the reality. We should fully understand the long-term and arduous nature of socialist modernization, make mental preparations for long-term and arduous struggle, work honestly and solidly, persist in starting from specific things, and embody people-oriented in all aspects of economic and social development and in the principles and policies of the party and the state. Make the process of implementing Scientific Outlook on Development a process of continuously benefiting people, improving people's living standards, improving people's ideological and moral quality and scientific and cultural quality, and constantly safeguarding people's economic, political, cultural and social rights and interests, so as to promote all-round social progress and all-round human development on the basis of continuous economic development.