Now the living conditions of human beings are getting better and better. It's hot in summer, so we use air conditioning to cool off the heat. In winter, when the weather is cold, we use electric heaters to keep warm. Although it provides us with great convenience, there are many fire crises hidden under it, and a little carelessness will lead to a fire. Therefore, in the face of fire, we must know some emergency methods. Here I offer you a few points, I hope you can learn:

1. If the floor is on fire, but the stairs are not on fire and the fire is not very fierce, you can put on a clothes soaked with water and rush down from the upstairs. When there is a fire in a multi-storey building, if the stairs have been burned out or the fire is fierce, you can use the balcony, downpipe or bamboo pole of the building to escape. If all escape routes are cut off, you should retreat indoors and close the doors and windows. If conditions permit, water can be poured on doors and windows to delay the spread of fire. At the same time, you can throw small things outdoors and send out a distress signal with a flashlight at night. 4. If your life is seriously threatened and there is no other way to save yourself, you can use a rope or a sheet to tear it into strips and connect it. One end is tightly tied to a solid door window lattice or other heavy objects, and then slide down along the rope or cloth. 5. If the above-mentioned self-rescue measures are taken unconditionally, and the time is tight and the threat of fireworks is serious, when you are forced to jump off a building, you can first throw some quilts and other things on the ground to increase the buffer, and then slide down with your hands on the windowsill to reduce the jumping height and ensure that your feet land first. 6. To carry forward the spirit of mutual assistance, first help the elderly, children and patients to evacuate. People with mobility difficulties can use quilts, blankets and other packages. , and hung down with a rope. at home

If there is a fire at home, don't panic, and take corresponding measures in time according to the fire: if the oil pan catches fire while cooking, quickly cover the lid tightly so that the oil fire in the pan is extinguished due to lack of oxygen, and it is not allowed to be extinguished with water. When there is an indoor fire, don't open the doors and windows easily to avoid air convection and form a large-scale fire. When paper, wood and cloth catch fire, water can be used to put out the fire. When electrical appliances, gasoline, alcohol and cooking oil catch fire, earth, sand and mud and dry powder fire extinguishers can be used to put out the fire. If the fire is very big, you must report the fire immediately. When you are trapped by fire, you should take different methods to escape according to different situations. If you lean down, cover your nose with a damp cloth. Although the country has told us the emergency methods, some people didn't pay attention, which led to the following news on TV on the day of the fire:

1, 2004101On the evening of 2 October, a fire accident occurred in 30 1 dormitory of a university student apartment, resulting in the destruction of boxes, lockers and other facilities by fire, and the personal property of other students was worth more than 5,000 yuan. After investigation, the fire accident was caused by a classmate who used high-power electrical appliances in the dormitory without authorization in violation of the student apartment management system (the dormitory was empty at that time). The specific reason is that the electric glass water inserted in the main wiring board has dried up and spontaneously ignited the adjacent flammable materials.

2. On June 4th, 2002, at 9 o'clock in the evening, a fire accident occurred in dormitory 523 of an apartment in a university, which caused the long table, lockers and other facilities to be destroyed by the fire, and other students' personal belongings worth more than 4,000 yuan were burned. After investigation, the fire accident was caused by two students in the dormitory charging the emergency light for a long time (13 hours, when the dormitory was empty), which overheated the battery and ignited the flammable materials in the carton under the desk.

What caused the above accidents? Some people say: God blames us. Some people say: The equipment in the school is not good. Actually, it was our own negligence. Fortunately, we just burned our own money. If we continue like this, one day, our lives will be swallowed up by our carelessness. It can be seen how important fire safety knowledge is. We must learn fire safety knowledge, protect our lives and protect the future of our motherland.