Articles include works of various styles, such as poems, plays, novels, scientific papers, narrative, argumentative, expository and practical articles.

The article now means "an unfinished work through the ages", "poets should beware of prosperity", "I want to sit on the bench for ten years and don't want to write a word empty", "I want to accumulate sentences into chapters" and "I want to make statements and write chapters". Broader articles also contain the meanings of "learning" and "mystery", such as "understanding the world is learning, and practicing human feelings is an article"

The basic elements of the article-theme, material, structure and language-are the main research objects of article study. In the past, all kinds of writing works were discussed in detail, but the revelation of their conceptual connotation seemed to be thoughtless and the definition was not rigorous.

The newly published works either follow the old theory or remain controversial despite some changes.

Based on the strict definition requirements and related knowledge, this paper attempts to question and question the various definitions of these four elements, and tries to put forward its own suggestions for revision in order to teach colleagues in the writing field.