Then talk about the specific number, such as published papers, published in which grade, and how many articles. How big the report is, some basic information about the product, and then how to audit it.
Question 2: What do you mean by the expected result of the paper? Theoretical significance (such as pioneering theoretical research methods, optimization of a certain theory or calculation method, etc.). ) and the expected economic benefits of the research object of this paper.
In short, what's the significance of your paper? Anyway, you didn't write this paper to pile up a bunch of words. )
Question 3: How to write a report on the expected results and goals in the paper refers to the written explanation of the research topic by the sponsors. This is a new applied style, which is produced with the enhancement of the planning of modern scientific research activities and the need of programmed management of scientific research topics. The opening report is generally in tabular format, and each item to be reported is converted into a corresponding column, which is convenient for the opening report to be filled in by item and avoids omission; It is also convenient for the judges to see at a glance and grasp the main points.
The opening report includes four aspects: summary, key technology, feasibility analysis and time arrangement.
The opening report is one of the basic materials for the graduation thesis defense Committee to examine students' defense qualifications.
Because the opening report is the main idea of the paper in words, it doesn't have to be too long, but it should include the planned research topic, how to study it, the application of theory and other major issues.
The general part of the opening report should first propose the topic, and briefly explain the purpose of the topic, the research status, theoretical application and research methods of related topics.
The opening report is a statement made by the questioner to relevant experts, scholars and scientific and technological personnel. Then they will comment on the scientific research topics. You can also use Delphi method to score; Then the scientific research management department comprehensively evaluates the opinions and decides whether to approve the project. The contents of the opening report are as follows: project name, undertaker, project leader, starting and ending years, and registration outline. The registration outline includes:
(1) The purpose, significance, research survey at home and abroad, main viewpoints and conclusions of relevant literature;
(2) Research object, research content, relevant indicators and main research methods (including whether experimental research has been conducted);
(3) the overall schedule;
(4) preparatory work and existing conditions (including personnel, instruments and equipment, etc.). );
(5) The main equipment and instruments to be added (use, name, specification, model, quantity, price, etc.). );
(6) Budget estimates;
(7) Expected research results;
(8) Undertaking units and main cooperative units, and division of labor, etc.
Peer review focuses on judging the basis, significance and technical feasibility of the topic. That is, science and technology itself provide the necessary basis for decision-making.
Format of Opening Report (General)
Because the opening report is the general idea of the paper embodied in words, it doesn't need to be too long, but it should include two parts: general introduction and outline, so as to clarify the main problems of the planned research, how to study and the application of the theory.
1 overview
The general part of the opening report should first put forward the topic, and briefly explain the purpose of the topic, the research status, theoretical application, research methods and necessary data of related topics.
2 outline
The outline of the paper included in the opening report can be very thick, which is a basic framework for research ideas. It can be in the form of a whole sentence or an outline. In the opening stage, the purpose of the outline is to let people know the basic framework of the paper, and it is not necessary to be as detailed as the paper catalogue.
3 references
The opening report shall include a list of relevant references.
4 requirements
The opening report should have a cover, with a total of not less than 4 pages. The layout format shall meet the following requirements.
Open a report
Student:
First, the significance of the topic
1, theoretical significance
2. Practical significance
Second, the summary of the paper.
1, the origin and evolution of the theory
2. A summary of foreign related research.
3. Summary of domestic research.
4. My opinions on the above summary.
Third, the outline of the paper.
Foreword,
One,
1、
2、
3、
Second,
1、
2、
3、
Third,
1、
2、
3、
conclusion
Fourth, the progress of thesis writing
Outline of graduation thesis opening report
First, the cover of the opening report: the title, department, major, grade, name and tutor of the paper.
Second, the purpose, significance and research survey at home and abroad
Thirdly, the theoretical basis, research methods and research contents of this paper.
Four. Research status and possible problems
Verb (short for verb) expected result
Schedule of intransitive verbs ... >>
Question 4: How to write the expected results in the project? The goal is nothing but sacrifice.
Question 5: How to write a higher quality master's thesis with more than 30,000 words?
Question 6: How to write the expected results of the project research report and the expression form of the results? Expected results refer to the research results you expect before the project starts. For example, the research equipment may be a device, and the research process may be a new process, formula, etc. ; The achievement can be expressed in the form of an academic paper, a patent, a piece of equipment and a set of technological processes. Specifically, when applying for a project, there is a ready-made format, so upload it.
Question 7: The expected results of the opening report. Hello, classmate, which direction did the teacher ask you to write your project cost opening report? What are the requirements for the opening report? How many words does the opening report need? Can you tell me the specific typesetting format requirements? I hope I can help you. Good luck with the topic selection of the opening report. 1, research background The research background is to ask questions and explain the reasons for studying this topic. The research background includes theoretical background and practical needs. It is also necessary to summarize the research status of similar topics at home and abroad: ① What are people studying and to what extent? (2) Find out what you want to learn but others haven't done yet. (3) What others have done, you think it is not enough (or defective), and put forward perfect ideas or measures. Others have done it, so you have to do another experiment to verify it. 2. Purpose Meaning Purpose meaning refers to what problems will be solved (or what conclusions will be drawn) through this research, and what is the significance of solving this problem (or drawing conclusions). Sometimes the research background and purpose are combined into one. 3. Division of labor among members The division of labor among members should refer to the specific responsibilities of the members of the research group in the research process, and everyone should have something to do and take responsibility. The team leader is responsible for coordination and organization. 4. The implementation plan is the core part of the project plan, which mainly includes research contents, research methods and time arrangement. Research content refers to something that can be operated, generally including several levels: (1) research direction. (2) subtitle (quantity and title). (3) The contents related to the research plan, that is, through what, what purpose is achieved, etc. Should the research method clearly indicate whether it is literature research or experimental investigation? If the survey is a general survey or a spot check? If it is an experimental study, please indicate whether there are controlled experiments and repeated experiments. The implementation plan shall specify the schedule, location, tasks and objectives of each stage and the responsible person. If you go out to investigate, you should list the investigators, subjects, contents, means of transportation, investigation tools, etc. If it is an experimental study, you need to write down the experimental content, experimental location and equipment. The more specific the implementation, the easier it is to operate. 5. Feasibility demonstration Feasibility demonstration refers to the conditions required for the research of the subject, namely, information materials, experimental equipment, research funds, students' knowledge level and skills, and teachers' guiding ability. In addition, what work has been done, what difficulties and problems still exist, and what help schools and teachers need to provide. 6. Expected results and their manifestations The expected results generally appear in the form of papers or investigation (experiment) reports. The results are expressed in words, pictures, objects, multimedia and so on.
Question 8: How to write the expected results in the thesis opening report? Who can give a template? You can have templates.
Repeat a word or sentence repeatedly to emphasize a certain meaning and express a certain feeling. Types of repetition: continuous repetition and interval repetition, with no other words in the middle of continuous repetition. There are other words in interval repetition. There was an echo from the valley. He just left. He just left. (Repeatedly) It seems that after the loss of the three provinces, the party and the country are more and more like one country. Without the three northeastern provinces, no one will ring, but the party and the country are more and more like a country. (Repeat at regular intervals)
In order to attract others' attention, ask questions first and then answer them yourself. Function: Remind people to think, and some highlight certain contents. Why are flowers so red? First of all, it has its material basis.
There is no doubt that there is no doubt about rhetorical questions. Express clear meaning in question form, express negation in affirmative form and express affirmation in negative form. What about me? Have I nothing to blame?
Quoting ready-made words to improve the effect of language expression can be divided into direct quotation and indirect quotation. For example, modesty makes people progress and pride makes people fall behind. We should remember this truth.
Question 9: How to write the expected results of a paper can not only help us determine how to write a good article, but also determine what to write at the beginning, body and end to some extent. "The Art of War" said: "The war situation is just too odd and positive, and the meaning of odd and positive cannot win over poverty." Odd and positive are born together, such as endless reincarnation, and practice can be poor. "The composition structure is deep and changeable. Our manuscript paper can be like this.