Before you know it, freshman year will be over. I remember when I first entered the university campus, I was very confused and distressed, and I had no hope for the future. Now I have studied Mr. Zhou's career planning for college students. Although the time is very short, I feel that I have begun to plan my pursuit and future slowly, and I have also made a long-term plan for my future. Although there are many variables in the future, a ship can't sail in the sea without navigation.

Keywords: confusion, variable factors, navigation, struggle

I. Self-analysis

As the saying goes, the authorities are fascinated, the bystanders are clear, and it is successful to be able to comprehensively examine yourself.

1, my personality

For myself, I think I am a neutral person, sometimes cheerful and sometimes introverted, but most of them are introverted, so I am not very open when communicating with strangers, and my psychological quality is not very good, especially when speaking in public, but I have a good temper and will not easily fall out with my classmates, so I am serious and responsible. Although I am a little lazy sometimes, I am generally a worker.

2. My interests

To tell the truth, I have been worried about my interests for a long time, because I have nothing I am very interested in, but I like a lot, but there is no specific type. Others say that everyone had better have their own specialties, so I have been trying to find my own interests, hoping that something can stimulate my interest.

3. My values

Although I can't make great contributions to the country and society as a person, I will try my best to be myself, adhere to a positive attitude towards life, maintain a good attitude, never be discouraged when encountering setbacks, be brave in challenges when facing difficulties, be prepared for hardship, resolutely meet all bumps and setbacks, and strive to approach according to my dreams, persist in myself and believe in myself.

4. My ability

For a freshman, the ability to come is undoubtedly very lacking. At present, I am not outstanding in all aspects, but I think that after four years of study and exercise in college, I will first master the ability to use professional knowledge. Secondly, I will cultivate better communication and organizational planning skills through various social practice activities. Finally, you can have relevant work experience through internship.

Second, the direction and prospect of professional employment

1, employment direction

It is understood that the public management major in our school is divided into administrative management and public utility management, but at present I think administrative management is more suitable for my characteristics.

Employment prospects of administrative management;

Mainly to the party and government organs, enterprises and institutions, social organizations engaged in management and scientific research.

Employment prospects of public enterprise management;

Mainly engaged in management work in institutions or administrative departments such as culture, education, sports, health, environmental protection and social insurance.

2. Employment prospects

With the deepening of economic and political system reform, especially after China's accession to the WTO, the demand for public enterprise management talents in China is increasingly urgent, and the number of talents in the fields of culture, education, sports, health, environmental protection, community management, municipal engineering evaluation, urban planning management, public network management, property management, social insurance, non-profit organizations and intermediary organizations is still relatively wide on the whole. Among them, the administrative management major has a wide range of employment, and government enterprises can go. The industry corresponding to administrative management is civil servants. A few years ago, administrative management was not well known, but now it is gradually accepted by the government system.

It is precisely because the entrance threshold of this major, whether undergraduate or graduate, is lower than other majors with strong professionalism, and the competition is fierce year by year. Moreover, our school has no great advantage in setting up management majors. However, because our school's administrative management and public management majors are mainly aimed at minority areas, focusing on cultivating minority management cadres, which can be regarded as characteristic majors, so it has advantages over other schools.

On the salary level, according to the survey, there is almost no difference between undergraduate and graduate students. The salary of new civil servants is 2000-4500, which has increased slightly after one year. Among them, according to the survey, jobs in human resource management, secretarial, administrative logistics and so on are relatively stable, and there will be no high increase. If there is a difference, it will take several years, and it does not depend on your academic qualifications, but on your performance and performance.

Third, the occupation analysis

In view of my major and my relative interest, I set myself three main career goals.

Target 1: administrative work.

Reason for selection:

Advantages (S): Administration is my major, and I think I have begun to be interested in administration after studying public administration for one year, so I have no special hobby. Administration is my first choice. Secondly, I used to study liberal arts, and my knowledge of liberal arts is better. Finally, my future employment will be in ethnic minority areas, and our school has ethnic minority characteristics, so the competitive pressure will be much less in the future.

Disadvantage (w): I have always been an introvert. Although I have made progress in recent years, I still lack social skills, and administrative management needs strong social and coordination skills.

Opportunity (o): With the reform of economic and political system, the demand of non-profit organizations such as culture, sports, education and health in China is generally broad, and administrative management majors can not only take up their posts in the above-mentioned units, but also do some administrative work in enterprises. Therefore, the employment opportunities are still relatively large.

Risk (T): Because the specialty of this major is not strong, and it is impossible for newly graduated undergraduates to manage the existing employees of units or enterprises well, and the competitiveness of civil servants is increasing year by year.

Goal 2: Teachers

Advantages (S): I am gentle and patient since I was a child, which is more in line with the quality of being a teacher. Now the teaching profession is very stable, and my social status and salary level are gradually improving. It is also their expectation to have a stable job in my home. Now I am trying to do something close to it, such as taking pedagogy and participating in teaching in the summer vacation.

Disadvantages (W): the major is wrong, there is no knowledge of learning and education, and there is not enough relevant experience.

Opportunity (O): My goal is to be a teacher in the western region, but the professional level of teachers in those places is relatively poor, and the teacher resources are relatively scarce, so it is more likely to find a job;

Risk (T): It is precisely because of the stability of this profession that more and more people choose to be teachers now, and the employment pressure is increasing year by year.

Goal 3: Doing business (choice when the first two goals are not achieved)

Advantages (S): Parents are willing to do business, so they have been exposed to this aspect since childhood, and they have certain conditions and hope to have their own shops or companies. Finally, if the method is correct, the income from doing business will far exceed that from other stable occupations.

Disadvantage (W): Because this profession was chosen on the premise of not being able to find a stable job, I haven't exercised this ability so far. In short, I have no business mind. In addition, my parents want me to have a stable job and don't want me to engage in a job with great changes.

Opportunity (O): At present, the country is vigorously developing the west, but the three major industries in the west are still underdeveloped, and there is still a lot of room for development, and commerce is only the main part, so if my future business goal is set in the west, there will be a lot of room for development.

Threat (T): With the rapid economic growth in China, the business competition in China is under great pressure, and it is difficult for a newly graduated undergraduate to gain huge benefits from it.

Fourth, the gap with the goal.

Administrative management work

For this job, first of all, my professional knowledge is very lacking, and my theoretical foundation is not very solid. Next, and most importantly. I don't have good social skills and eloquence, and my writing is also lacking.

teacher

First of all, I am not familiar with theoretical knowledge and have no in-depth understanding. Secondly, I have not received the training and guidance from teachers, and there is still a big gap between the experience and practice required by teachers and the goals.

be in business

At present, business knowledge and skills have not received high attention and in-depth study, and practical experience in this field is very scarce at present, and this goal is still vague.

Five, the specific plan to achieve career goals:

Generally speaking, first of all, we should learn the courses offered by this major well, master the theoretical knowledge of this major, strengthen what this major is not good at, and also strengthen the study of other majors outside this major to adapt to various changes. Finally, we should exercise our social and practical work ability in practice. The specific scheme is as follows:

learning plan

Freshman stage: it's almost over, and the remaining goal is to get professional scholarships as much as possible; Participate in activities organized by the masses during the summer vacation and go to Qinghai to teach; Lead and organize students to participate in social practice activities during the summer vacation.

Sophomore stage:

First of all, the task is to win professional scholarships;

Go out to study once a week;

Take time to read books every morning;

Keep a diary, often write articles, and exercise your writing ability;

Pass CET-4 and Computer Certificate-2;

Read a lot of professional books in your spare time; Actively participate in speech, writing competitions and other activities or competitions to exercise their practical ability;

I began to prepare to read some books about the examination of civil servants;

Take an active part in physical exercise after school; If you have any remaining practical flowers to learn what you like;

During the holiday, I actively participated in the social practice research about my major.

Take other courses that you think are valuable;

In a word, the main task is to strengthen the professional ability and quality of this major.

Junior year:

In addition to learning professional knowledge, the main task of junior year is to constantly improve themselves, find their own shortcomings and take measures to make up for them;

At the same time, we should also use a lot of spare time to read some books of other majors related to the target occupation;

Write a good academic paper;

Practice in the corresponding unit and apply professional knowledge to practice;

Have the opportunity to get a teacher qualification certificate;

More contact with the outside world, find some relevant units for internship, understand the quality required by the target occupation, and strive to constantly strive for the required quality.

Senior three:

Finish the graduation thesis;

Senior year internship in relevant units last semester;

Try to pass the civil service exam next semester and actively contact with work.

Abstract of intransitive verbs

This is my general career plan. Because of my lack of experience now, I am not particularly clear about some details, which need to be improved and developed in my later life. But on the whole, I at least have my own way. Although college students are under great employment pressure now, I have dreams, pursuits, and my own planning and navigation. I will definitely approach my goal step by step under its guidance, and finally.