The proposition "Zheng He's Sailing to the Western Seas and Opening up New Routes" (administrative official document) is better to draw up "Zheng He's Sailing to the Western Seas and Opening up New Routes" instead of "about" (the content can be added with "a brief discussion" or "a brief description"). Please refer to.
Ideas:
First, Zheng He's father and grandfather both made pilgrimages to the Kaaba (note that it is not "fantasy"). He has been exposed to the knowledge of maritime navigation since he was a child, and his understanding of maritime exploration is slightly more than that of ordinary people;
Since the Yuan Dynasty, the Erhui people have known the "latitude and longitude" and "the theory of geosphere" (see Yuan Mi Lu and Ma Jianchun's "Uighur astronomy introduced in the Yuan Dynasty and its influence"), and navigation is ahead in the world. As a Muslim, Zheng He has his own preconditions;
Before going to sea, Zheng He had mastered the Arab's "La Nama" and the Yuan Dynasty's "Yuan Imperial System and Territorial Principles", and had already "sailed to the Western Ocean" and "charted" as early as 1402- 1403. Therefore, sailing is not blind, but
Key points:
The focus is on "opening up new routes".
Key points:
First, "Zheng He's voyage to the West" refers to the voyage of the main fleet, but does not include the voyage of the sub-(ship+clan) fleet;
Second, Zheng He's nautical chart is simply a "nautical manual", not a "nautical travel itinerary". Looking at Zheng He's nautical chart is not a complete chart of Zheng He.
Min Yang's sub-fleet (ship+clan) has sailed in 36 countries, and it is indeed possible to have been to Australia. Please refer to Professor Huaiyun's Revealing Min Yang, the Discoverer of Australia.
Fourth, refer to the "China Ancient Tomb" inlaid with China Ming Dynasty porcelain in Jiacun, Patai Island. Some people on the island can acupuncture and cupping, which is actually a "living fossil".
5. Zheng He and his party made many pilgrimages, all of which were very low-key, but they were undeclared, and the scope was far within the "chart". Look at the sub-(ship+clan) fleet led by Hong Bao.
The "Xuande Gold Medal" also shows that the fleet has been to America. See Dr. Siu-Leung Lee's article.
In recent years, some historical materials in Arabia and Persian countries have recorded the information of Zheng He's fleet, and there are also translated articles on the Internet.
There are clues about the fleet's "new route" in China's eight nautical charts and ancient European nautical charts.
See:
China discovered the world in 142 1-written by Gavin gavin menzies and translated by Bao Jiaqing-Liu Yuan Publishing Co., Ltd. 20 1 1 edition.
When China Dominated the Ocean, translated by Li Luye and Qiu, Guangxi Normal University Press, 2004.
New edition of Zheng He's nautical atlas-edited by Zhu and Li Wanquan-People's Communications Publishing House, 1988 edition.
Ancient Map Code: The Mystery of China Discovering the World-Liu Gang-Guangxi Normal University Press, 2009.
The great navigator who eclipsed Columbus, Zheng He-Kong Lingren-Sanqin Publishing House 199 1
Zheng He and Columbus-Zhang Kan-Xinxing Publishing House, 2006.
A little extra request:
I don't want your "problem reward" points, haha! Learn to communicate with each other and make friends by asking questions. Please take a few minutes in your library to see the true source of this entry without affecting your study:
The ancient books quoted the entry of "Jilong Mountain" in Wan Sitong's Draft of Ming History-marked in Article 197 of Volume 320 Biography. However, searching online for the 332-volume general catalogue of the Draft History of Ming Dynasty (I don't have the Draft History of Ming Dynasty) is inconsistent with the labeling of ancient books. I want to make it clear: in the draft of Ming history? How many volumes and biographies are the entries of "Jilong Mountain" in Foreign Biography?