First, the translation name: Liu Zi's name is Yuxi, the word dream. The ancestor was the son of Mrs. Jia, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, and was named King Zhongshan, with posthumous title as the scenery, and his descendants were Zhongshan people. Liu Liang, the seventh ancestor, was an official of the Northern Dynasties. He used to be the secretariat of Jizhou, and he rode a regular servant. When you moved to Luoyang, you became a Duchangli in the north. Confucianism has been an official for generations, and the ancestral grave was originally in the north of Luoyang. Later, because the place was too small to rely on, it was buried in Tangshan, Xingyang. Starting with my grandfather's uncle, my father was buried on the left and my son was buried on the right, just like in the world. Great-grandfather Liu Kai, official to Bozhou secretariat.

Grandfather Liu [Di Chin] was appointed as the main book of Luoyang, supervising Ma's foreign affairs, and was transferred to the temple as Cheng and Shi at the end of one year, and was posthumously awarded as the doctor of Shangshu's ancestral department. Father Liu Xu was also the top scholar in Tianbao's final exam, because of Confucianism. After the "An Shi Rebellion", the whole family moved eastward to avoid disaster, so I hired them to the east of Guanzhong. Later served as Huaixi. When he was a satrap in Huaixi, he also served as an agreement of salt and iron, and later became an official in the palace province, presiding over the government affairs of Pupa Bridge. Later, he returned to western Zhejiang and went to Yangzhou, where he died. I accepted my father's instruction on weekdays, inherited his legacy, served my mother alone, and didn't ruin my future.

Later, I served in the imperial court, or was an official in the county, so I was blessed. Father was posthumously given many times until the official department took charge of the book. His mother, Lu, was posthumously awarded as Princess Fanyang by Taijun Pengcheng.

At the beginning, I was in my twenties and was admitted to Jinshi. Fortunately, I won once. After a year, as a literary talent who passed the official examination, he was awarded the official position of Prince Edward. I am free from official duties and have time to wait on my parents and ask questions. I am young, my reputation is beyond reality, and I enjoy a high reputation among scholars. When my father died, I was forced to commit suicide by ethics, so I got an incurable disease. After the expiration of my mourning period, Du You, the Prime Minister and our envoy from Yangzhou, was in charge of Xuzhou and Sizhou. As he and I have always known each other, I was asked to be the secretary in charge.

I told my mother about the appointed secretary, and my mother said, "I don't like the places around Jianghuai. You should consider this from the beginning. " I told the Prime Minister to ask for care. The Prime Minister said, "Yes." A few months later, he left Xuzhou and Sizhou, and because the river road is still difficult to walk, he became the secretary of Yangzhou. After two years, the road was clear, and the previous agreement was implemented. I was transferred to Weinan County as the main book. The following winter, I was promoted to supervise the empire.

In the spring of the 21st year of Zhenyuan, Tang Dezong died, and Prince Song Li acceded to the throne. At that time, Wang was born in poverty, talented, good at playing chess and able to enter and leave the prince's mansion. Because of the opportunity to talk about current affairs with Prince Li Yong, Li Yong appreciates him very much. They have been dating for a long time, and no one knows. At this time, Wang, an official of Suzhou government, was promoted to Scheeren as a bachelor of Hanlin. Therefore, he secretly recommended the prime ministers Du You and Yan Tie as ambassadors. The next day, I brought the Hanlin bachelor Wang and a guest, who is also the agreement with Yantie. Soon, he was promoted to assistant minister of the Ministry of Finance, and the emperor gave him purple clothes, which was very shocking.

I was once appointed as the judge of chongling by Prime Minister Du, and served for more than a month. At this time, I was appointed as Yuan Wailang, who was in charge of taxation, salt and iron and other official duties. At the beginning, the Beihai King claimed to be a descendant of Wang Meng and had the demeanor of a distant ancestor. Only Lu Wen of Dongping, Li Jingjian of Longxi and Liu Zongyuan of Hedong think it is true. All three of them have a deep friendship with me, get along with each other day and night, and all praise Wang's talent. Uncle Wen really speaks the truth of the rule of law and can convince people with his mouth. After being reused, from spring to autumn, his innovative measures were considered beyond reproach.

The emperor was often ill, and his illness worsened at this time. I abdicated by decree and became the emperor's superior. After my death, I became Shunzong. Spring leaves the prince and the throne. At this time, Emperor Taizong's Shunzong was ill in bed for a long time, and the prime minister, ministers and officials were not allowed to call him. Palace affairs are secret. Like Emperor Huan and Shun Di in the Eastern Han Dynasty, the credit for establishing a new monarch was entirely attributed to eunuchs. Therefore, Wang was first banished to Yuzhou and later ordered to be put to death. Prime Minister Wei Zhiyi was demoted to Cliff State. I was demoted to Lianzhou secretariat, went to Jingnan, and was demoted to Langzhou Sima.

Nine years later, he was recalled to the imperial court and was awarded the Lianzhou secretariat again. As Lianzhou was appointed as Kuihe and Erzhou as the secretariat, he was promoted to be a doctor and a guest ambassador, and was divided into East Capital. In the second year, he was brought back to North Korea, served as a bachelor of Jixian Hall, transferred to Suzhou secretariat, given a gold seal and purple ribbon, and transferred to Ruzhou secretariat and suggestion. He was appointed as the secretariat of Tongzhou, the defense envoy of Tongzhou and the ambassador of Changchun Palace. Later, suffering from foot disease, he was changed to a prince guest and divided into the eastern capital, and then changed to a secretary supervisor and divided into the eastern capital. One year, an official was added to check the history of the Ministry of Rites, a prince guest. Lived 7 1 year. When I was sick, my own inscription said:

It is a natural blessing not to die young, neither humble nor supercilious. This is a disaster, but it is not good. Gifted, don't let me display. I have a clear conscience even if someone slanders me. Lying under this window, I am at the end. Buried near the ancestral grave, just like living. The soul is everywhere, how can you know!

Second, the original text: Tang? Liu Yuxi's Autobiography of Zi Liu Zi

Purple Liu Zi, whose name is Yuxi, is a dream. First, Mrs. Jia, the Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, won the title of King Zhongshan, called Jingjing, and her descendants were also called Zhongshan people. Seven generations of Zuliang, the secretariat of Jizhou in the northern dynasties, moved to Luoyang, and was from Duchangli in the north. There is one Confucian and one official in the world. The tomb is in the north of Luoyang, and the place behind it is too narrow to follow. It is the Tanshanyuan where Xingyang was buried. By the king's father also, Zhao Mu Ru Ping. Great-grandfather Kay, official to Bozhou secretariat. Zu, as a foreign affairs official, accepted the inspection of Luoyang's master book. After the inspection, he presented the ancestral doctor of Shangshu to Cheng Heshi in the temple.

Father taboo, and Confucianism, Tianbao should be Jinshi at the end, so chaos, the family moved eastward, in order to violate the difficulties, because the Eastern Jin Dynasty governors used it, and then engaged in western Zhejiang. My government added salt and iron to make it, and then turned to the temple to manage the pupa [yǒng] bridge. After that, he returned to Zhejiang friends and went to Yangzhou, where he was outspoken in his illness. The child was brought up by Ren Xun and taught by his legacy. He was so embarrassed that his wife didn't dare to kill him. [ti m: n shame, shame; Deng Chao, or the leader of the county, was gracious. The first gentleman presented the official department minister, and the first gentleman, Lu, presented the Taijun of Pengcheng County to Taifuren of Fanyang County.

Yuxi was crowned and promoted to Jinshi. Fortunately, he is a pilot. At the age of 30, he was admitted to the Scholar's Department from Wendeng Official Department and awarded the Prince's school book. The lawsuit is very short. Please inform me [Qingqing, Qingqing]. At that time, he was only a teenager, and his name floated too much in reality. Shilin was honored. And Ding Xian is still worried about books, forcing the ceremony to die, ([Ding] refers to the loss of parents. [Shangshu] refers to Liu Yuxi's father. ) due to chronic diseases. Since the funeral was spared, Duke Du, the prime minister of Yangzhou, took the familiar Xu Si and asked him to be the minister in charge.

Mrs Taitai held up a banner into the notice and said, "I'm not satisfied with Jianghuai, so you should start with it." Because Prime Minister Bai invited him, he said, "Promise." After living for several months, Xu Si stopped, but the river road was still difficult to walk, so he changed to Yangzhou as a secretary. It's been two years, and the road is safe. The previous agreement is ok, which supplements the main book of Jingzhao Weinan. Next winter, [Zhu] will be promoted to supervise the empire.

In the spring of the twenty-first year of Zhenyuan, Dezong died and the East Palace acceded to the throne. At times, the handsome king was famous for his excellent chess skills, but he was surprised by his timely words. If so, the public will not know. So he set out from Suzhou [Yu 'an, adjutant] to pay homage to Scheeren every day and serve as a bachelor of Hanlin. Therefore, the Prime Minister Du Gong was recommended as the special envoy to support salt and iron. On the first day [the same as "the second day"], Uncle Wen served as an official assistant.

A few days later, the assistant minister of the special relocation department turned him purple, which was very shocking. Before I gave it to you, I had been the judge of chongling's envoy for the Prime Minister Du, and I lived for more than a month. Even the reclamation was changed to Yuan Wailang, and I was sentenced to [Du] salt and iron. At the beginning, Uncle Wen of Beihai, after speaking fiercely, had the demeanor of a distant ancestor, but only Dongping Lu Wen, Jing Jian and Zong Yuan thought so. The three sons are very kind to each other, and they all keep their words. Uncle Wen teaches by example, and moves by mouth. People don't feel that what they do is wrong from spring to autumn.

I am always ill, especially in drama. He wrote a letter to Neichan, claiming to be the emperor's father, and later called Shunzong. The East Palace is the emperor's throne, and he has slept too long, so neither ministers nor users can call it right. There are secrets in the palace, but it is a tribute to build a harmonious and smooth palace for your minister [here refers to the eunuch]. So Uncle Wen demoted Yuzhou first and then died. The prime minister was demoted to Cliff State. Give it to Lianzhou, the way of Jingnan, and demote Langzhou Sima.

After living for nine years, he was recruited to Lianzhou. Since the calendar in Wei Xiao, and two counties, and in addition to the subject and guest card shark, Tokyo division. Catch up next year and fill in the bachelor's degree in Jixian Hall. Suzhou secretariat, giving golden purple. Moved to Ruzhou and became an imperial minister. And moved to the same state, as the state's ambassador to Changchun Palace. Later, due to foot disease, he was changed to a prince and divided into the east capital. It was changed to the secretarial supervision section. One year, Jia became a minister of rites and was a guest of the prince. On the day when he was sick at the age of seventy, there was a line calling himself Yue Ming:

If you don't die or be cheap, the sky will be blessed. Heavy tuen [zh ū n, difficult] tired urban, odd [j and] xi. Heaven and strength, do not give. People may add mountains, and there is no flaw in their hearts. Sleeping in the north window [yǒu window], sure enough. Being buried next to a grave is like being born. Without such a thing as a soul, it is impossible to trust [Yu, how should I know].

Extended data

I. Introduction to the author:

Liu Yuxi, whose real name is Meng De, is from Pengcheng. In the ninth year of Zhenyuan, he was promoted to the first place in imperial academy, entered the course of erudition and macro-speech, engaged in the Huainan shogunate, and served as the censor. Wang brought the used things into the forbidden area, discussed them with him, and said everything. Transfer it to Yuan Wailang and sentence him to a salt and iron case. Uncle Wen was defeated and demoted to Lianzhou secretariat, while Daozhong was demoted to Langzhou Sima. When you are down and out, you don't talk to yourself, but you spit and satirize the distance. Quite vulgar and good at witchcraft, according to the poet's intention to taste. Relying on his voice, he wrote more than ten poems on bamboo branches and sang them in Wuling Creek Cave.

Live for ten years, call it back. I will buy Langbu, and I will ridicule the poems about flowers in Xuandu. I am not happy in power and will stab Bozhou back. On the basis of mother's old age, Pei Du changed to Lianzhou, Qiankui and Erzhou. After a long time, he was recruited as a doctor. He also revisited Du Xuan to watch poems and divided the company into the East Capital. Academic qualifications are still recommended for Langzhong and Ji Xian. Degree, out of Suzhou, moved to Youzhou, with two states, moved to the prince guest company. I am good at writing poems, especially in the late festival. Unfortunately, sitting on waste and suppressing non-cooperation are based on articles.

With Bai Juyi, he got a lot of rewards, and Bai Juyi tasted his poem: Liu Pengcheng Mende, a great poet. Its front is looming, and its bravery is even smaller. He also said that his poems should be protected by sacred objects, which is highly valued by celebrities. In Huichang, we will check the history of the Ministry of Justice. At the age of 72, he was awarded the book of ministers. Eighteen volumes of poetry, now twelve volumes.

Second, the genre of works: autobiography

A kind of biography, the difference is that the biography mainly tells the life story and experience of the characters, and the autobiography mainly tells the life story of oneself. Autobiographical writing is a brief form of biography-a kind of biography.

Sub-autobiography is an autobiography.