Readers of Zhang Ailing's novels are no strangers. Many of them have detailed descriptions, indirectly expressing the pain of feudal morality destroying women.
More or less read her works. People who have seen her works may resent, resent, sigh and sympathize with these women.
And found a problem in the same place, Zhang Ailing loves to write about women, especially.
Cao is undoubtedly the most typical female image in Zhang Ailing's works in the 20th century.
Shanghai women in 1930s and 1940s were unique, vivid and profound. She was originally a healthy, lively and cheerful girl, just because of her brother's sister-in-law.
Deep into the bone marrow. Like many special female images she created, Zhang Ailing's greed for money and the need to carry on the family line in Jiang Mansion were treated mercilessly in the transaction.
Female consciousness is unique and unique. An object married a strange man who was paralyzed with only one breath left.
People, start the fertility machine. From then on, feudal morality made her lose herself.
I. Working background
Therefore, the family law made her taste the glances of others, and she couldn't help feeling the true feelings inside.
Zhang ailing
192 1 was born in Shanghai, with a noble family. He was released from prison at an early age. After a long time, his psychology changed and human nature began to distort.
The influence of the unified culture also touched the western literature and art, and the trilogy of the 20th century led to the cruel and crazy addition of feudal ethics to her.
In Shanghai in the forties, although the capitalist industry and commerce have been well passed down to their children to vent their resentment.
Exhibition, western culture and ideas have impacted people's lives, and the new culture movement is also dissatisfied. Such behavior is undoubtedly hateful, and this woman is also letting
Many women are aware of the profound social proposition of women's liberation, but feudal ethics abhor it. But at the same time of resentment, we involuntarily filled her.
The moral system still exists, and it still maintains and exerts its profound sympathy in some fields. As Zhang Ailing described in her works, Qiao Qi was attacked by Jiang Jize.
Powerful force. Psychologically, women have not completely emancipated their minds, and they have not shown up after refusing.
：
"She looked straight ahead with her eyes open and her ears could hear clearly.
All out of the consciousness of a patriarchal society.
; Economically, women have not gained independence. The small pendant nailed her to the door like two bronze nails.
-Butterflies in glass boxes
Without men, many women have no viability at all. Feudal specimens, bright and sad. "Cao is like a beautiful bird on the quilt.
Concepts and customs firmly imprison women's thoughts and make them particularly useful in life.
"golden fetters
",locked in a cage cast by the feudal patriarchal clan system,
It is a marriage problem that is deeply bound by feudal ethics and morality, and men can never breathe. Zhang Ailing hates feudal patriarchal clan system, but she is not.
Be dominated by ..., serious
"Slavery psychology
"Growing in their hearts, and finally directly denounced, but by the mouth of the seven clever reveals contempt for feudal adherents.
Deep-rooted, distorted their personality and soul. Sympathy and hatred for persecuted women.
Jiao Rui is a character in Zhang Ailing's novel White Rose and Red Rose.
Secondly, on behalf of the female image in the works, she turned out to be an open, enthusiastic and full of desire, and devoted her life to it.
Zhang Ailing is living in such an era. She is a woman who is pinned on men. She was attracted by her beauty and charming figure.
With a unique perspective and sensitive mind, he observed the sight of many black people in society at that time and surrounded them all around him. She naively thought it was
A dark and profound observation of women's body and mind poisoned by feudal moral consciousness
The sample shows its charm and value. A woman has an independent land.
The destruction and pain suffered. In this respect, Zhang Ailing showed it incisively and vividly with her delicate brushwork.
A little. But soon she found herself wrong, Zhen Bao, a selfish, heartless and empty person.
Many female images poisoned by feudal thoughts are portrayed vividly. Through the analysis of them,
Hypocrisy, full of hypocrisy, benevolence and morality, and irresponsible men broke her primitiveness.
Concept, let her clearly realize that a woman's world is not just a man's figure. Treasure's love deeply hurt her, but this strong and energetic woman
A happy family with a lovely son.
It can be said that compared with Cao, it is another one created by Zhang Ailing.
Typical female role. Zhang Ailing changed her outlook on life and love.
This description conveys to readers the profound thinking about the fate of women.
: love is not.
All of life, women can't pin all their hopes on men, Gan.
To be their vassal, we should have our own independent thoughts and bravely pursue the truth.
Positive happiness.
The typical female images created by Zhang Ailing are far more than two of them, but most of them.
They are all similar to them. Whether they wear them or not, their fate is full of misfortune and sadness.
Cao in the golden shackles, Ge with a warm family and love,
Or Bai Liusu, an intellectual woman. I remember Zhang Ailing once said
：
"Life is one thing.
Gorgeous robes, crawling with lice. "In fact, she herself and many women she created.
The characters themselves are gorgeous robes, but unfortunately they are feudal rules.
Ethics and patriarchal clan system have torn and defiled these beautiful things. Zhang (surname)
Aileen saw this clearly, but she couldn't stand such cruelty, so she was brave.
Boldly holding a pen to write an article accusing feudal ethics and exposing women's misfortune.
The slightest sympathy, more importantly, she extended her pen to the space where women live.
Second, enlighten women to emancipate their minds, break free from the cage of men and strive for independent personality.
It provides a unique perspective for exploring the fate of women.
Thirdly, the female consciousness of the characters in the works.
1. The awakening of female consciousness
When it comes to Zhang Ailing's female consciousness, we have to learn from her novel The Virgin.
It said "unfortunate her". Unfortunately, she is the author's first article about women.
The embryonic form of consciousness. It is said that she is the beginning of the embryonic form of female consciousness.
Because this novel only has
1
More than 400 words, writing is still very naive, published in the newspaper.
Santa Maria Girls' School Annual "Fengzao"No. 1932
About the question 12. In this section,
In the mini-novels, Zhang Ailing makes readers clear at a glance with a leaping narrative way.
It clearly shows the life course of contemporary women, and this course just reflects women.
The process of sexual purity and a better life being destroyed. As described in the novel,
"She" had too much joy and happiness in her childhood, but when she grows up, she will
Beginning to become a victim of society, she was betrothed by her mother to a dude. for
She finally left her mother in order to show her resistance.
Honey. And her departure means leaving the "luxurious life"
",which means
The beginning of wandering. In the novel, we find how much the author wants women.
Independence, although this hope is based on women's resistance.
"The habit of corruption.
"
On its basis, it only shows women's pursuit of freedom of marriage, and it also
It does not touch the root of women's life world, but it still reveals the existence of the author.
It is the first time to express women's concern for themselves in her novels. Therefore, this enlightenment
It can be said that it is the awakening of female consciousness in Zhang Ailing's novels.
Cao and Zheng Chuanchang have the same fate in Zhang Ailing's works. she
Children come to this society, but they don't enjoy a day's happiness, not even women.
The dignity of the code has never been obtained, living is so disgraceful, and all survival.
Consciousness has been swallowed up by the decadent society dominated by male chauvinism. exist
Zhang Ailing's works are awakening at the expense of the death of two heroines.
Thousands of women in China have awakened and aroused their strong female consciousness. she
Call on women in China to strive for equality, freedom and dignity for themselves.
2. Maturity of female consciousness
Although Zhang Ailing, Cao and Zheng Chuanchang are people of the same era, but
Zhang Ailing is a woman who dares to criticize, vent and use literature as a weapon.
Challenge the stereotypes that bind women. By shaping the hostess
The tragic fate of the public aroused the resistance of those repressed female groups.
Call on them
"male chauvinism
"To compete, strive for the position in society.
Self-liberation
Jiao Rui described by Zhang Ailing is full of childlike innocence, and she challenges men.
For the sake of glory, Zhang Ailing expressed her desire to explore the value of women with Jiao Rui.
Jiao Rui believes that only in the male society can the value of women be reflected, which she believes is based on.
You can get equal status with men by your charming figure. These early days
The early female consciousness is very obvious in Jiao Rui. When she's right
After Tong Zhenbao was completely disappointed, Jiao Rui's female consciousness gradually matured. When she
After the failure of love, I can continue to bravely pursue the true meaning of love.
When her desire was still so strong, her world began to stop being just men.
She can get rid of her dependence on men and become a pioneer in the male world.
Swing, her persistent pursuit of love, finally won a woman for herself.
Some value and happiness, I have a warm home, and my husband loves her.
Let her have a very aboveboard sense of respect and love.
Jiao Rui described by Zhang Ailing is a typical representative of mature female consciousness.
Cao and Zheng Chuanchang in her works are all lower-class women from generation to generation.
Table, she expressed deep sympathy for their misfortune, by describing their tragic fate.
Writing arouses more women's awakening and gives them what they deserve.
Rights and freedoms.
Zhang Ailing's later works should start from the traditional relationship between men and women.
Thinking about the existence of women's lives, to writing about the equal relationship between men and women, and then to the top.
It is a kind of writing the dislocation and inversion of the relationship between men and women by covering up the traditional relationship between men and women.
A very meaningful turning point. This means the female subject consciousness in Zhang Ailing's novels.
It is gradually expanding, which is obviously related to Zhang Ailing's pursuit of female absolute independence.
Consciousness-related, which starts from Zhang Ailing's pursuit of getting rid of women's male vassal status.
Point, first turn to the pursuit of gender equality, and then turn to women's transcendence over men.
refer to
：
Zhu Ailian. The Conflict between Individual and Combination —— Zhang Ailing's Classmates and Teenagers
An analysis of the theme contradiction of Not Cheap [J]. Writer, 20 12, (
2).
[2] European side. Comparative analysis of female consciousness in Xiao Hong's and Zhang Ailing's works [J].
Writer, 2009, (
4).
[3] Mao Zhengtian, Ran Xiaoping. Unique and Deep Thinking on Women's Issues —— Zhang Ai
Ling's "Female Writing"
"The concept of human nature [J]. Journal of Hubei University for Nationalities: Philosophy
Social Science Edition, 2004, (
5).
[4] Wu Zhubin. On female consciousness and humanistic care in Zhang Ailing's works [D].
Wuhan
Master's degree thesis of Huazhong Normal University, 2004.
[5] Su Li. The change of female consciousness in the film adaptation of Zhang Ailing's novels [D].
Suzhou
: Master's degree thesis of Suzhou University, 2009.
[6] Thanks. On the evolution of female consciousness in Zhang Ailing's novels [J]. Suihua College
Journal, 2008, (
2).
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