1. Accurate and decent
The title of the paper requires accurate expression of the content of the paper and appropriate reflection of the scope and depth of the research.
Concise and clear
Try to keep the number of words in the topic small and choose words carefully. However, there is no uniform hard and fast rule on how many words meet the requirements. As long as the expression is clear, reflect the content appropriately through the topic.
3. The extension and connotation should be appropriate.
Extension and connotation belong to the concepts in formal logic. The so-called extension refers to every object reflected by a concept; The so-called connotation refers to the reflection of the unique attributes of each conceptual object.
stand out
The eye-catching topic of the paper can not only please readers, but also show the author's outstanding writing style. Whether the words used in the topic are eye-catching or not, the effect is far from the same. This item belongs to the problem of paper signature. Generally divided into two situations:
1. Single author papers
2. Multi-author papers
The latter is listed as the first author and the second author in the order of signature. It is important to adhere to the attitude of seeking truth from facts, and to indicate the author's unit is also for the convenience of readers and authors.
Signature has three purposes:
1. means that literature is responsible for itself.
2. Record the results of labor.
3. In order to facilitate the contact between readers and authors and literature retrieval (author index), papers should generally have abstracts, which are generally conducive to future international exchanges, mainly in English. It is a simple and short statement, with no comments or opinions on the content of the paper.
It should include the following contents: ① the purpose and significance of this study; (2) the main content of the study, which shows what has been done; (3) The basic conclusions and research results highlight the originality of the paper; ④ The significance of the conclusion or result. Keywords belong to a category of subject words. Subject words include not only keywords, but also narrative words of unit words and title words.
Keyword is a new vocabulary of information retrieval language, which is used to describe the theme of literature and give information retrieval. It is precisely because of its appearance and development that it is possible to computerize information retrieval (computer retrieval).
The above are the most basic principles and methods for writing academic papers and periodicals. A good academic journal cannot be separated from these most important principles.