In view of the importance of pictures, tables and formulas, the writing rules of dissertations in GB/T 77 13. 1 clearly stipulate them.
According to this rule, Tu Tu includes graphs, structural diagrams, schematic diagrams, block diagrams, flow charts, records, maps, photographs, etc. The figure should be "self-evident", which is reflected by the number and title of the figure, which should be placed at the bottom of the figure.
The table should be "self-explanatory", which is reflected by the number and title of the table (that is, the title of the table), and the number and title should be placed above the table. Formula formula number (formula title) should be placed in brackets, and the right end should be aligned.
The title of the picture should be independent of the main text and contain enough information, so that readers can understand the meaning of the illustration without looking through the sentences in the article frequently, that is to say, the title of the picture should be descriptive and specific.
The requirements of different schools are not consistent. Generally speaking, most schools require that the picture title and its number be marked at the bottom of the picture, and the table title and its number be marked on the table.
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