1, Chen Yinque
Chen Yinque (1890 July 3rd-196910 October 7th) was born in Xiushui, Jiangxi. China, historian, classical literature researcher, linguist, poet, once-in-a-century figure. He, Ye, Pan Guangdan and Qian Mu are listed as the four great philosophers of Tsinghua University's century-old school history, and together with Ye, Chen Yuan and Qian Mu, they are also called "the four great historians of the past".
He has taught in Tsinghua University, Southwest United University, Hong Kong University, Guangxi University, yenching university and Sun Yat-sen University.
Chen, the father of Chen Yinque, was one of the "Four Childes" in the late Qing Dynasty and a famous poet. Grandfather Chen Baozhen was the governor of Hunan. Mrs Tang is the granddaughter of Tang, the governor of Taiwan Province Province. Because of his fame and profound knowledge, he was called "the son of a son, the professor of a professor" when he was teaching in Tsinghua.
He is the author of The Origin of Sui and Tang Dynasties System, The Political History of Tang Dynasty, A Proof of Bai Yuan's Poems, Jin Mingting's Poems, Liu Chuan, A Dream in Cold Current Hall, etc.
2. Qian Mu
Qian Mu (1July 30th, 895-1August 30th, 990), whose pen names are Gong Sha, Yu Wang and Gu Yun, is an old man with a late surname of Sushu, a native of Qifangqiao, a vegetarian bookstore and a vegetarian bookstore. . Originally from Wuxi, Jiangsu, wuyue Taizu Wusu _ Hou.
China is a famous historian, thinker and educator in modern times. Academician of Academia Sinica, distinguished researcher of the Palace Museum. China academic circles revere him as a "master", and some scholars even call him the last scholar-bureaucrat and master of Chinese studies in China, and are also called "four great historians" with Lv Simian, Chen Yuan and Chen Yinke.
1930 became famous for publishing Chronicle of Liu's Father and Son, which was recommended by Gu Jiegang. He was hired as a Chinese lecturer in yenching university, and later served as a professor in Peking University, Beiping Normal University, National Southwest Associated University, cheeloo university, Huaxi University, Sichuan University, Yunnan University and Jiangnan University. From 65438 to 0949, he went to Hong Kong and founded Xinya College (the predecessor of the Chinese University of Hong Kong).
From 65438 to 0967, he moved to Taipei and became a professor in the history department of China Institute of Culture (now China Culture University). He died in Taipei in 990 at the age of 95 and was buried in Taihu Lake, Suzhou from 65438 to 0992. ?
3. Lv Simian
(65438+February 27th 0884—1957 65438+1October 9th) was written under the pen name Niu, Yun, etc.
Han nationality, from Changzhou, Jiangsu. China modern historian and master of Chinese studies. Together with Qian Mu, Chen Yuan and Chen Yinque, they are called "Four Modern History of China" (Yan Gengwang).
He devoted his life to historical research and education, and has taught in Changzhou High School, Nantong Chinese Major, Shanghai Private Class A Commercial School, Shenyang Normal University, Suzhou No.1 Normal University, Hujiang University, Guanghua University and other schools. He used to be the head of the history department and acting president of Guanghua University.
In his early years, he also worked as an editor in Shanghai Zhonghua Book Company and Shanghai Commercial Press. 195 1 joined the history department of east China normal university and was awarded the first-class professor of history.
The representative works of Lv Simian's historiography include Local History, General History of China Written by Lu, History of Qin and Han Dynasties, History of Jin Dynasties, History of Sui and Tang Dynasties, Notes on Lv Simian's Reading History, Literature of Song Dynasty, Academic Introduction of Pre-Qin Dynasty, National History of China, Institutional History of China, Four Kinds of Philology and Notes on Lv Simian's Reading History.
4. Chen Yuan
Chen Yuan (1880165438+1October12-19765438+June 0 2 1), a native of Xinhui County, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, is an outstanding historian and religion in China.
Chen Yuan's main works include Textual Research on the Sinicization of People in Western Regions in Yuan Dynasty, Collation Notes, Examples of Historical Taboos, Zi Zhi Tong Jian and so on. And Chen Yuan's academic anthology has been published internationally. Chen Yuan and Chen Yinque are called "two histories", while Chen Yu and Qian Mu are called "four histories". ?
Many of his works have become classics in the historical field. Some of them have been translated into English and Japanese and published in the United States, Germany and Japan. President Mao Zedong called him a "national treasure".
Baidu Encyclopedia-Chen Yuan
Baidu Encyclopedia-Lv Simian
Baidu Encyclopedia-Qian Mu
Baidu Encyclopedia-Chen Yinque