1, induction: that is to say, inductive reasoning, and then summary induction, and then applied to their own papers, usually by extracting some common essential things, and then summing up the conclusions.

2. Deduction: Inference is usually a dialectical thinking process from general to individual, from general to special, and then write the results into your own paper.

3. Contrast method: Through continuous research objects, draw some conclusions and conclusions, and then write them into your own paper.

4. analogy: compare two similar research objects, and then write the final conclusion into your own paper from the point of view.

5. Citation: Cite some papers or opinions of others to prove that your opinions are correct, but you need to use the correct citation method and mark the source in the references at the end of the article.

6. Elaboration: Explain and expound the topics and arguments of your thesis, and explain how the results are inferred.

7. Anatomy: Divide your research object into several different parts, then analyze each part accordingly, and then write the analysis results in your own paper.

8. Metaphor: Use metaphor to address your argument. Generally, this method is abstract, so your metaphor needs to be more popular to be more convincing.

Thesis is a Chinese word, commonly used in classical literature, which means to talk or exchange ideas. Nowadays, papers are often used to refer to articles that conduct research in various academic fields and describe academic research results, which are referred to as papers for short.

It is not only a means to discuss problems in academic research, but also a tool to describe academic research results in academic exchanges. Including academic papers, graduation papers, dissertations, scientific papers, achievement papers and so on.