What is the essence of socialism?
The scientific connotation of the essence of socialism is: liberating and developing productive forces, eliminating exploitation and polarization, and finally achieving common prosperity. The basic connotation includes two aspects: one is to integrate the liberation and development of productive forces into the essence of socialism; Second, emphasize the elimination of exploitation and polarization, and finally achieve common prosperity. Comrade Deng Xiaoping, the chief architect of China's modernization drive, reflected on China's misunderstanding of socialism in the past while guiding China's reform and opening up, gradually put forward the proposition of the essence of socialism, and answered the questions of what socialism is and how to build it in the most fundamental sense. Comrade Deng Xiaoping pointed out: "The essence of socialism is to liberate and develop productive forces, eliminate exploitation and polarization, and finally achieve prosperity." Deng Xiaoping's exposition is a new generalization and development of scientific socialism theory.
What is the essence of socialism in China?
The essence of socialism is to liberate and develop productive forces, eliminate exploitation and polarization, and finally achieve common prosperity. Socialism is a sociological thought, which was born at the beginning of16th century. It advocates taking the whole society as a whole, products, capital, land and assets are owned and dominated by the society, and its management and distribution are based on public interests. 65438+During the 1930s and 1940s, the concept of socialism was widely spread in Western Europe, and different branches developed. Marx and Engels put forward their theoretical system of socialism, and also believed that socialist society was a social form of transition from capitalist society to capitalist society. Socialism is the only way out for China's social development since modern times, and modernization is the unswerving pursuit of China people. The way out of history and the pursuit of the people are concentrated in one point, that is, the combination of socialism and modernization. After long-term efforts, Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era on the basis of the great achievements made in China's development since the founding of New China, especially since the reform and opening up. As a successful way to realize modernization in contemporary China, socialism is not only an emotional identification or value judgment, but also a historical necessity fully proved by social practice.