For China people, orchids also have profound national significance. Among the four traditional gentlemen in China, plum, orchid, bamboo and chrysanthemum are different from plum's seclusion, chrysanthemum's wind and frost and bamboo's integrity. Orchids symbolize the temperament of an intellectual and the introverted elegance of a nation. Therefore, for orchids, China people have deep-rooted national feelings and personality identity. Orchids, elegant leaves; Noble and elegant flowers, charm still exists; That kind of pure, distant and refreshing fragrance has been loved by people since ancient times. Therefore, in the traditional culture of China, cultivating orchids, appreciating orchids, painting orchids and writing orchids has always been an important way for people to cultivate their sentiments and cultivate their self-cultivation. Known as "national fragrance" and "king fragrance", China orchids have become the representative of elegant culture. Celebrities in ancient and modern times have set a very high price on it, and are known as gentlemen in flowers. Ancient literati often called the beauty of poetry "Zhang Lan", the truth of friendship "Lan Jiao" and good friends "Michelle".

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China people's praise for "a gentleman in flowers" has a long history.

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The papers of the four gentlemen in the flower had better be rewarded with high marks.

. China people's praise for the four gentlemen in Mei Ju and Hua Zhong has a long history, and naturally they have reached a * * * understanding. It is elegant and lofty, and it is not a coquettish state; Washing people's dirty intestines and clearing their bones makes people's mind and demeanor attractive in noble character and deeply loved by Bosch people. "Lansheng is in the valley, and no one is fragrant." It is said that Confucius called it the king's fragrance. I have never tasted the delicate fragrance of orchids, so its fragrance is naturally refreshing. However, its narcissistic metaphor should be a high standard for saints and scholars; The name "Beauty Vanilla" more or less reveals the sadness and depression of people with lofty ideals who are not known to the world. However, bamboo was very common when I was a child. Although it is located in a chilly place in the north, it is also a few tall and lofty plants, not without quiet and quiet. As for the genus of bamboo fragrance and bamboo smile, I really don't know much about it. It is Zheng Banqiao's "Ink Bamboo Map" in Qing Dynasty. It is full of only a few leaves, strong and upright, full of moral integrity and lofty sentiments, but it makes me understand the symbolic significance of bamboo's firmness and nobility. When it comes to chrysanthemums in Ao Shuang, of course, it depends on Tao Yuanming's preference. "Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, leisurely seeing Nanshan" is leisurely and enjoyable. However, I think the chrysanthemums picked by Tao Yuanming are not planted by gardeners, but ordinary wild chrysanthemums; Indifferent to Tsinghua, Shuang Ling is complacent, but he is just being romantic, which is naturally disdained by modern chrysanthemum connoisseurs. I've only seen one plum, who cuts ice and snow, is cold-resistant and proud. Almost crystal clear, there are some small flowers between the old stem and the young branches; The film is chic, full of Leng Xiang, pure and noble, which makes people feel free from vulgarity and sadness. What's at stake here is not those who seek fame and gain, nor those who are unwilling to be lonely. The four gentlemen of Mei Lan and Zhu Ju, with their elegant and indifferent characteristics, have been loved by the world for thousands of years and become a cultural symbol of personality, although this is due to their own nature; But it is also related to the appreciation and admiration of literati and recluse gentlemen in past dynasties. The origin of the name Four Gentlemen, I think, probably comes from ancient sages and gentlemen. They often take Mei Lan and Zhu Ju as their own conditions, and Mei Lan and Zhu Ju are enough to describe their virtues. Based on this inherent moral metaphor, the name "Four Gentlemen" is indeed appropriate. Mei Qing-People are as clear as plum blossoms. Lan Yin-Cao Lan is like a hermit's heart. He is proud of himself. Bamboo is elegant-it is better to eat without meat than to live without bamboo. No meat makes people thin, no bamboo makes people vulgar. Chrysanthemum is light-the mind is as simple as a daisy, and people are as light as chrysanthemums. The four gentlemen in Chinese painting are the general names of Chinese painting works with Meiju as the theme, symbolizing the noble character of gentlemen. Four gentlemen in Chinese painting: the virtues of plum, orchid, bamboo and chrysanthemum. Plums with lofty snow; Orchids, lonely and quiet; Bamboo is also a noble person; Chrysanthemum, living in seclusion in Ao Shuang. Mei Opera, the four gentlemen praised by China people, has a long history. The four gentlemen are not flattering, elegant, elegant, upright, clean and tidy, and aboveboard; It makes people open-minded, elegant and interesting, and is deeply loved by China people from generation to generation. Appreciating China's paintings requires the Four Gentlemen of Chinese Painting to understand and study the famous Four Gentlemen of Chinese Painting. "Four Gentlemen" refers to plum, orchid, bamboo and chrysanthemum in Chinese painting. There are quite a few works in China's ancient paintings, especially flower-and-bird paintings, which are often used by literati to express their lofty and unconventional interests: integrity, modesty and purity of thoughts and feelings. Therefore, they are called "gentlemen".

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