Thirdly, the format and writing of news commentary.
Compared with other news styles, the stylistic structure of news commentary is basically the same, including title, introduction, theme and ending, and each part has its own unique writing method when writing news commentary.
1. The title of an eye-catching news comment can not only show the object and scope of the topic, but also directly put forward the viewpoint and theme of the comment; The general requirement is lively and concise, so that the title becomes an eye-catching signboard.
First of all, we should skillfully use verbs to strengthen the dynamic sense and vitality of verbs in comment topics. On June 4th, 2005, Economic Daily commented on "Raising the Sail of Enterprise Brand". The title of this comment is put forward with verbs, which not only reveals the necessity of implementing independent brands in China at present, but also shows the confidence and determination of China business circles to innovate brands, giving people a feeling of high spirits. Secondly, the proper use of rhetoric means, with the unique effect of rhetoric, constitutes a vivid and intriguing comment title. On August 23, 2005, People's Daily's commentary was entitled "It's hard to see integrity if one can't grasp one's own ambition", in which the rhetorical device of quotation was used. Finally, it is necessary to reasonably mobilize sentence patterns, and the titles of affirmative sentences make the disclosure of opinions more clear and vivid; The title of a negative statement can directly give the audience a very frank attitude; The title of the question always makes the audience think with some suspense. The title of "Cultural Industry Calls for China's Creation" uses affirmative sentences, which obviously reveals an attitude and viewpoint to be expressed by the media. "Don't misread civilian hospitals,')), although it is a seemingly negative sentence, it expresses a very simple attitude; What influence have foreign textbooks had on us? This headline with a question mark will first leave a suspense for the audience: Who is using foreign textbooks? What the hell is going on? With all kinds of mysteries, you will follow the text to find the answer. According to the ideological content of comments, being good at mobilizing different sentence patterns can create unique emotional effects.
There are many ways to write the title of a review. As long as it can attract the audience and reveal the ideological content of the comment, it is a good comment title. The writing principle of news comment headlines pursues individuality and innovation, which makes such comment headlines more attractive.
2. suspense lead: the lead of news commentary, that is, the beginning and the introduction. The design of the lead should always take the audience as the center, and the general requirement is to put the facts, opinions or problems that can arouse the audience's interest and attract their attention in the first place.
(1) Cut to the chase and bring up the topic. It is to directly give the audience the topic direction and general content of the comment at the beginning of the news comment, so that the audience can have clear pertinence and directionality when reading or watching. On June 27, 2005, People's Daily commented on "Textbook Recycling: There are joys and sorrows", which began with the following: Textbook recycling for primary and middle school students has finally become a reality in some schools in Shandong. How are textbooks recycled? What's the significance? Why is it always' applauding'? A few days ago, the reporter conducted an interview in Shandong. The topic put forward at the beginning is the recycling of textbooks, but what is the specific problem? The author sets three consecutive questions as suspense, so that the audience can pay attention to the cause and effect of the problem with questions.
(2) Make it clear at the beginning and put forward opinions. This way of introduction is to tell the audience the commentator's views or conclusions at the beginning of the news commentary. In this way, the audience can follow the critic's point of view, deduce the ideological content of the work, and seek detailed and powerful arguments on the premise of clear views. At the beginning of the commentary "Multi-party Cooperation and Building a Harmonious Society" published by People's Daily on February 23, 2005, the central point was directly put forward: building a socialist harmonious society is an important strategic task. As participating parties, all democratic parties should deepen their understanding of the great significance of building a harmonious socialist society and play an active role in promoting the practice of building a harmonious society.
(3) News events lead to topics. Based on news events, briefly describe the process or characteristics of the events, and lead to the following. Sometimes, the first event is just a header, which leads to the topic; Sometimes, the event itself is the main body of the whole comment. Comment on what foreign textbooks have impacted us.
What? ",its introduction is based on a short news event ... >>
Question 2: What is the key news? News commentary is a general term for comments made by all walks of life on recent news events. News and comments constitute two major styles of newspapers. News commentary is a form of writing, a kind of communication force and a kind of social existence, with the main purpose and means of disseminating opinion information.
Definition of news commentary
News commentary is a clearly targeted and instructive news style that the media editorial department or the author analyzes and synthesizes the recent valuable news events and urgent issues with universal significance. It is the general name of editorials, comments, commentator's articles, short comments, editor's notes, column comments and comments that are often used in modern news communication tools, and belongs to the category of argumentative essays. In short, news commentary is a style of expressing opinions on valuable news facts and social phenomena to guide practice.
For reference only, welcome to adopt, hope to help you.
Question 3: How to comment on a news review (1) about news comments and writing.
(1) Comment on the characteristics of news. The characteristics of news can be summarized into four words: new, fast, short and true.
The new message contains three levels; First, the content is new, always presenting new things that appear for the first time to the audience; The second is to recognize new ideas, reflect ideas and explain problems with new ideas; From a new angle, we can dig out news things from ordinary things.
The speed of news means that news can meet the audience quickly with certain communication techniques and means.
Short message means that the length of the message is very short.
News truthfulness means that the main task of news is to report facts and rely on facts to speak.
(2) Message writing structure: title, message header, introduction, background, theme and ending.
(B) Analysis of communicative writing
(1) Comment on communication theme: The communication theme is the basic viewpoint or central idea expressed by the author through reporting news facts, and it is the main theme of the report, reflecting the author's viewpoint, intention and tendency. The theme is communication. Whether the theme is correct, profound, practical and closely related to the pulse of the times is the standard to measure the quality and value of communication, and also the viewpoint to evaluate communication from the theme.
(2) Evaluation of communication skills: the form of communication mainly involves the following aspects: first, the choice of materials, that is, how materials serve the theme, how to express the theme, second, the structure, and third, the expression.
(3) Comments on special reports
(1) feature stories are vivid and fragmented. The so-called vividness means that it is a descriptive news, which aims to vividly reproduce the news facts and give people a three-dimensional sense and a sense of picture; The so-called fragmentation means not writing the whole picture of things, but only taking typical and wonderful fragments of things.
(2) The evaluation of close-up stories mainly depends on the achievements and effects of the works in vividness and fragmentation, whether the works choose close-up and penetrating fragments or details in major themes to describe, whether they render the quot * * *, whether they write a dynamic and three-dimensional sense, whether they are emotional and eloquent, and have strong appeal.
(D) Comments on news writing
(1) From the perspective of topic selection and argument, it mainly depends on whether the argument of the work is targeted, reasonable and targeted, whether it criticizes the current drawbacks, and whether it touches on social contradictions and social problems that need to be solved urgently in the current society; It also depends on whether the theory of the work is novel, whether there are new angles, new viewpoints and new insights, and whether it can give people new gains and enlightenment after reading it; Whether the demonstration is accurate, predictable and forward-looking, and whether the formulation is scientific and realistic.
(2) From the perspective of performance art, it mainly depends on whether the title of the work is appropriate, concrete, vivid and concise; Whether the layout of the work is reasonable, whether the level is clear and whether the logic is strict; Whether the arguments and arguments are unified during the discussion and whether the demonstration methods are flexible; Comment on whether the language is approachable, simple and vivid, clear about love and hate, reasonable, concise and clear, and extraordinary.
Question 4: How to write news comments? The easiest way to write a news review is
Introduction-someone or something that leads to comments in two or three sentences.
Comments-and then comment immediately.
Analyze-analyze and discuss your own opinions. Usually first, second and last.
The end-either an appeal or a rhetorical question.
Generally, 800 words is enough. No more, no less.
Of course, there are more advanced news comments, but that's what we novices write.
Question 5: Similarities and differences among news, news and news comments. News belongs to the concept of news.
The difference and connection between news and news comments: 1. Different ways of speaking: (1) The news is true; (2) Comments are direct and tangible opinions.
2. Different writing purposes: (1) News reports spread new information to the audience, thus forming public opinion in society.
(2) News comments dig deep into the essential phenomenon that is covered by facts.
3. Different expressions: (1) News reports are mainly narrative; (2) News comments are mainly about discussion.
4. News commentary is a generalization and improvement of news reports. News reports and news comments are interdependent and cooperate with each other.
Question 6: News commentary discusses recent events, ideological tendencies, social activities or work. The important comments of the news media on its reports represent the opinions of the editorial department. Comments are the product of modern newspapers. Newspapers in Britain, the United States and other countries publish news comments in a certain length, which is called "main article". China's newspaper comments originated from the political style in history. Wang Tao is the earliest news critic and bourgeois reformist in China. The Circular Daily, which he founded, was the first news commentary in China. Comments are news and politics. The news performance of comments is to raise people's current concerns, highlight new ideas and spread them quickly. The political opinions of comments are related to their respective classes, political parties and groups, and they explain objective things according to their own worldview.
Question 7: Characteristics of news commentary genre Chapter 1 The characteristics and functions of news commentary.
First, what is news commentary?
News commentary is a kind of political news genre.
It's about recent events,
Have universal significance
News events and problems that need to be solved urgently, articles that directly discuss, reason and publish opinions.
3. What are the characteristics of news commentary compared with general argumentative essays?
1, news
(1) The pertinence of reality. The argument is aimed at current news events and problems worthy of comment.
Give an opinion.
② Strong timeliness. Respond to reality in time. Starting from social benefits, seize the opportunity,
Timely.
2
, politics
(3) Clear political stance and attitude. Pay attention to the political significance of the topic.
④ Pay attention to analyzing and discussing problems from ideological, political and theoretical perspectives.
three
, quality
(1) is aimed at a wide audience. Care about the vital interests of the broad masses. Reflect the demands and voices of the masses. say
The theoretical expression conforms to the characteristics and needs of the masses.
(2) to attract and encourage people to care about and participate in the review work.
Question 8: What is news commentary? News commentary is a general term for comments made by all walks of life on recent news events. News and comments constitute two major styles of newspapers. News commentary is a form of writing, a kind of communication force and a kind of social existence, with the main purpose and means of disseminating opinion information.
News commentary is a clearly targeted and instructive news style that the media editorial department or the author analyzes and synthesizes the recent valuable news events and urgent issues with universal significance. It is the general name of editorials, comments, commentator's articles, short comments, editor's notes, column comments and comments that are often used in modern news communication tools, and belongs to the category of argumentative essays. In short, news commentary is a style of expressing opinions on valuable news facts and social phenomena to guide practice.
example
Love, please don't be so straightforward.
A newspaper in Beijing celebrated its first birthday, and there was such an article "AIDS Orphans, Love plus" in the commemorative special issue. In the big photo distributed in the article, the mother and son infected with AIDS are sitting on the Great Wall to rest, the mother hides her face and cries, and the child raises her little face and looks excited. Previously, this newspaper had made other full-page reports on AIDS orphans. Two-thirds of the pages are pictures of children, and their innocent smiling faces are vividly presented on the paper.
I'm worried about these children.
As the editorial of this newspaper said: "AIDS is no longer a taboo topic." However, the tolerance of the current real society for them is still limited. What will happen to these children next?
It may get more attention and care from the society together with AIDS.
But where AIDS spreads, people are more likely to avoid the disease.
All because they can hardly live without "AIDS". They were innocently infected with the virus and exposed to a wider social vision through the media.
Taking care of vulnerable groups needs to reduce any factors that may strengthen their vulnerable position. Please try to leave them a safer and calmer space. The real world is different from the media world, but they live in the real world after all.
I believe this media is responsible for everything reported, so next time, can the reporter shoot from another angle? On the back, there is actually an implicit beauty.
Question 9: What's the difference between news comments and speeches? News belongs to the concept of news.
The difference and connection between news and news comments;
1. Different ways of speaking: (1) The news is true; (2) Comments are direct and tangible opinions.
2. Different writing purposes: (1) News reports spread new information to the audience, thus forming public opinion in society.
(2) News comments dig deep into the essential phenomenon that is covered by facts.
3. Different expressions: (1) News reports are mainly narrative; (2) News comments are mainly about discussion.
4. News commentary is a generalization and improvement of news reports. News reports and news comments are interdependent and cooperate with each other.
Question 10: How to write news comments? News comments should be divided into newspaper news comments, TV news comments, magazine news comments and so on. Every comment has its own characteristics, but every comment is indispensable with arguments, arguments and arguments (that is, asking questions, analyzing problems and solving problems). TV news commentary should have five elements: news events, problem analysis, timeliness, commentator's views and popularity.