(2) Inside cover page (also called second cover): refers to the back cover page of the cover. Envelopes are generally blank, but they are often used in journals to print catalogues or related pictures.
(3) Back cover (also called cover 3): refers to the inner page of the back cover. The back cover is generally a blank page, but it is often used to print words and pictures outside the text or other words in periodicals.
(4) Back cover (also called back cover 4, back cover): Books are printed with a uniform book number and pricing at the lower right of the back cover, and periodicals are printed with copyright pages on the back cover, or used for printing catalogues and other non-written words and pictures.
(5) spine (also called back cover): spine refers to the spine connecting the front cover and back cover. The spine of the book is generally printed with the title of the book, the number of volumes (volumes, collections, volumes), the author's name, the translator's name and the name of the publishing house, which is easy to find.
(6) Book crown: Book crown refers to the part with the title printed on the cover.
(7) Footprint: Footprint refers to the part with the name of the publishing unit printed below the cover.
(8) Title page (also called back cover or sub-cover): The title page refers to the page after the book cover or liner and before the text. The title page is generally printed with the title of the book, the name of the author or translator, the publishing house and the year of publication. The title page also plays a decorative role, increasing the aesthetic feeling of books.
(9) Insertion: Insertion refers to a single page printed and inserted in books and periodicals, with patterns or tables printed, and the layout exceeds the layout. Sometimes it also refers to a page whose layout does not exceed the layout, the paper is the same size as the layout, but printed with a different paper or color from the original.
(10) Chapter page (also called middle title page or separator page): Chapter page refers to a single page with the title of chapter, series or chapter printed at the beginning of each chapter in the text. The chapter page can only be left blank, with single code and double code. After the double code is inserted into the text page, it is generally calculated according to the password or regardless of the page number. Chapter pages are sometimes printed on colored paper to show the difference.
(1 1) Table of Contents: A table of contents is a record of chapter and section titles in books and periodicals, which plays the role of subject index and is convenient for readers to find. The table of contents is usually placed in front of the main body of books and periodicals (due to the limitation of the number of printed pages of periodicals, the table of contents is often placed on the second, third or fourth cover).
(12) Copyright page: Copyright page refers to the record page of the version. The copyright page shall record the title of the book, the name of the author or translator, the publisher, publishing house, printer, edition number, number of copies, format, number of words, date of publication, pricing, book number and other items according to relevant regulations. Book copyright pages are generally printed at the lower end of the back page of the title page. The copyright page is mainly to let readers know about the publication of books, and it is often attached to the text of books and periodicals.
(13) Index: Index includes subject index, content index, noun index, scientific name index, name index, etc. Indexes belong to written records outside the text, generally arranged after the text, with small font size and double columns. The index is marked with page numbers for readers to find. Index plays an important role in sci-tech books, which enables readers to find the information they need quickly.
(14) Layout: Layout refers to the overall format of books and periodicals, including font, font size, core diameter, full column, double column, lines per page, words per line, line spacing and typesetting position of tables and pictures.
(15) Edition Center: Edition Center refers to the body part on each page, including chapter, section title, body, chart, table and formula.
(16) plate mouth: the plate mouth refers to the boundary of the center of the plate, and in a sense refers to the center of the plate. Strictly speaking, the range is calculated by the area of the page, and the range is calculated by the periphery of the left, right, up and down.
(17) Overpass: Overpass refers to a page that exceeds the left and right or up and down traffic restrictions. When a graph or a table exceeds the opening price, it is called an over-opening price graph or an over-opening price table.
(18) Vertical (vertical) arrangement: refers to the version that turns left and stands right, the text is from top to bottom, and the lines are from right to left, which is generally used in ancient books.
(19) Horizontal layout: It is a version with hem on the right, seam on the left, text from left to right, and lines printed from top to bottom.
(20) masthead: the masthead, also known as "title" and "headdress", is used to indicate the nature of an article or version and is also a decorative decoration. The masthead is generally arranged above or in the upper left corner of the headlines of newspapers, magazines, poems and essays.
(2 1) Hurdling: Hurdling is also called hurdling. Most newspapers and magazines are arranged in columns. This arrangement of pictures or tables that cannot be arranged in one column extends to another column and occupies multiple columns is called broken column arrangement.
(22) Ceiling: Ceiling refers to the top margin of each page.
(23) Feet: Feet refer to the lower edge of each page.
(24) Dark page numbers: also known as secret codes, refer to pages that occupy page numbers without arranging them. Generally used for illustrations, inserted tables, blank pages or separator pages in the center of the over-edition.
(25) Page: A page has the same meaning as a page, and a page has two sides (both sides of the page). It should be noted that the concept of the other page and the other side is different.
(26) Starting a new page: Starting a new page means that an article starts from a single code (such as a collection of essays). If the first article ends with a single page number and the second article requires a new page, you need to leave a blank face with double codes at the end of the previous article, that is, put an empty code, and each article requires a new page arrangement, which is mostly used for single printing.
(27) Starting from the other side: Starting from the other side means that an article can start from single and double codes, but it must start from the other side and cannot be connected with the previous article.
(28) Note to the table: Note to the table refers to the notes and explanations of the table. Generally arranged at the bottom of the table, and some are arranged in the table frame. Generally, the length of table notes should not exceed the length of the table.
(29) Legend: Legend refers to the notes and explanations of illustrations. Generally, it ranks below the topic of pictures, and a few rank above the topic of pictures. Generally speaking, the length of graphic annotations should not exceed the length of graphics.
(30) Backtopic: Backtopic refers to the title arranged at the end of one side without the text following. Backquestions are forbidden in typesetting specifications, and they should be avoided as far as possible. The solution is to add lines to this page, shrink or leave a blank at the end, and move the title to the next page.
Layout refers to the sum of graphic parts and blank parts on one side of books, periodicals and newspapers, that is, the width of a page of books and periodicals including the blank parts around the center of the page. You can see the overall design of the layout through the layout.
The center of the page is located in the center of the page, and the text is arranged.
The characters and symbols with book eyebrows arranged in the upper part of the core are collectively called book eyebrows. Including page numbers, people and eyebrows. Generally used to retrieve chapters.
There are page numbers on each side of the text of books and periodicals, and generally the page numbers are on the edge of the book incision. In the printing industry, a page number is called one side, and two page numbers on the front and back are called one page.
Annotation, also known as annotation, is to explain and supplement the content of a text or a word. Scale notes arranged in rows, scale footnotes at the bottom of each face or scale notes at the back of the page, scale notes at the back of each article and scale notes at the back of the book. The number that identifies the comment in the text is called the comment code.
Step 3: One page
The size of the page is called folio, and folio is based on the whole paper. How many small pieces of paper are cut into a pair on each whole piece of paper? In China, it is customary to use geometric series to name folio.
Common paper sizes produced in China mainly include the following:
The specification of 787× 1092 mm flat base paper is the main specification of cultural paper in China at present, and most of the existing papermaking and printing machines in China produce and apply this specification of paper.
The size of 850× 1 168mm is made on the basis of 787× 1092mm 25 to meet the needs of large format. This size of paper is mainly used for the needs of large format, and the so-called 32-format book is made of this paper.
The size of 880× 1230mm paper is larger than other papers of the same format, so the utilization rate of paper is higher when printing, and the form is more beautiful and generous, which is an international standard.
4. Edition heart
The size of the book center is determined by the format of the book. The center is too small, the number of words will be reduced, and the center is too big, which is not conducive to beautiful layout. Generally, the spacing between words is smaller than the spacing between lines; The spacing between lines is smaller than the spacing between paragraphs; The spacing between paragraphs should be less than the surrounding white space.
The specific dimensions of the width and height of the core should be determined according to the size of the text, the number of lines per side and the number of words per line. And the number of rows on each side is affected by the row spacing. In printing standard terminology, the spacing between lines is called interline, and the distance between line centerlines is called line spacing. However, in Founder and Huaguang typesetting systems, line spacing in standard terminology is called line spacing. Books and periodicals are generally spaced (1/2), and there are also five/eight, three/four intervals. Table 2. 1 lists the number of words in different font sizes, different lines, different formats and the size of the page center.