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Working nature of wind farm
Wind power generation is a kind of renewable energy. Wind energy is a kind of renewable energy and a kind of clean energy. Wind power generation can not only reduce energy consumption, but also reduce environmental pollution during power generation.

As one of the pollution-free renewable energy sources, wind energy does have great development potential. Compared with traditional coal power generation, wind power generation has many advantages. For example, wind power generation can reduce the consumption of fossil fuels and the loss of power transmission links, and enhance the independence and flexibility of large power grids.

However, the intermittent, random and uncontrollable nature of wind power itself has also caused some difficulties to the operation of wind power: the uncertainty of wind speed leads to the uncertainty of output power, which brings difficulties to the prediction, control and scheduling of wind power generation. In addition, the fluctuation of electricity price, the demand of power grid and the asynchrony of fans also have great influence on the start-stop planning of fans.

Therefore, the main problem of wind farm scheduling research is how to make reasonable long-term and short-term plans, improve the efficiency of wind power distribution and scheduling, and manage the risks brought by wind uncertainty.

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Besides abundant wind energy and sufficient funds, attention should also be paid to the construction site, land acquisition, convenient maintenance, fan height (which may pose a threat to aviation safety), distance from power supply area, laws and regulations, etc. Wind power plants do not produce waste heat, and there is no problem of greenhouse gases. Only by stabilizing the wind can they generate electricity smoothly.

Generally speaking, areas with low average wind speed (less than 3m/s) are not suitable for building wind power stations due to the lack of economic benefits.

Because the wind will consume energy when encountering obstacles, it is best to set the wind power station in an open place to increase the energy conversion efficiency. In addition, the stability of wind direction is also very important, which can not only increase the acquisition of wind energy, but also extend the life of the fan.