Legal palliative, moral permanent cure.
Since ancient times, human society has had various norms and systems to maintain social order and protect people's rights and interests. Among them, law and morality are the two most basic normative forms. Law is a mandatory norm formulated by the state, which is authoritative and mandatory; Morality is a socially recognized code of conduct, with consciousness and immanence.
Law and morality play an important role in social life. The two complement each other and maintain social harmony and stability. However, in real life, we often find that law and morality have different functions and roles in solving certain problems. This paper will discuss the role and relationship between law and morality in social life from the perspective of legal palliative and moral permanent cure.
First of all, it is necessary to make clear what is the legal palliative and what is the moral permanent cure. Treating symptoms according to law refers to standardizing people's behavior through the formulation and implementation of laws, so that people can abide by laws and regulations, thus achieving the purpose of maintaining social order. The law is mandatory, clear and operable, and can effectively punish illegal acts.
Radical treatment of moral problems is to make people consciously follow moral norms and form good moral quality and behavior habits through moral education and guidance. Morality has the characteristics of consciousness, immanence and imperceptible influence, which can fundamentally improve people's moral quality.
It can be seen from real life that law and morality have their own advantages and limitations in solving social problems. The advantage of legal appeasement lies in its compulsion and clarity, which can effectively punish illegal acts and thus maintain social order.
However, the limitation of the law is that it can only deal with the illegal acts that have occurred, but can't prevent the potential illegal acts that have not yet occurred. In addition, the implementation of the law often needs to consume a lot of manpower, material resources and financial resources, and the implementation effect of the law is influenced by people's legal awareness and moral concepts.
In contrast, the advantage of moral radical cure lies in its consciousness and immanence, which can fundamentally improve people's moral quality and thus reduce the occurrence of illegal acts. Moral education can be carried out through family, school, society and other ways, which has strong pertinence and effectiveness.
However, the limitation of morality lies in the lack of clear norms and coercive power, and the moral binding force is relatively weak for some people with low moral level. In addition, the effect of moral education is influenced by many factors, such as social atmosphere, cultural tradition and so on, and it is difficult to achieve it overnight.
Therefore, when solving social problems, we should give full play to the advantages of law and morality, and realize the organic combination of legal palliative and moral permanent cure. On the one hand, we should strengthen the construction of the legal system, improve the system of laws and regulations, improve the level of the rule of law, and ensure the justice, fairness and openness of the law.
On the other hand, we should strengthen moral education, cultivate people's moral consciousness, improve people's moral quality and make people consciously abide by moral norms. Only in this way can we truly achieve social harmony and stability and promote the progress of human civilization.
In a word, it is the principle that we should adhere to when solving social problems to treat the symptoms by law and cure the problem by morality. We should give full play to the advantages of law and morality, realize the organic combination of legal palliative and moral permanent cure, and maintain social harmony and stability.
At the same time, we should constantly improve our legal awareness and moral quality, and make contributions to building a harmonious society and promoting the progress of human civilization.
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