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How to write an abstract of a historical paper
The abstracts of historical papers are as follows:

1, a study of women's status and its social influence in Tang Dynasty.

The purpose of this paper is to deeply study the status of women in Tang Dynasty and its social influence. By combing and analyzing the historical documents, this paper finds that women in the Tang Dynasty enjoyed a higher status in society, economy and politics, and participated in social activities to a higher degree than the previous generation.

Women in the Tang Dynasty not only played an important role in the family, but also played an active role in politics, economy, culture and other fields. This paper further discusses the reasons for the improvement of women's status in the Tang Dynasty, including the openness and tolerance of society in the Tang Dynasty, women's own efforts and struggles, and the rulers' adjustment of women's policies.

In addition, this paper also analyzes the influence of the improvement of women's status in Tang Dynasty on society, such as promoting social and economic development, promoting cultural prosperity and enhancing social vitality. Finally, this paper points out that the improvement of women's status in the Tang Dynasty not only had a far-reaching impact on the society at that time, but also had important enlightenment significance for the development of women's status in later generations.

2. Fan's research on the relationship between overseas trade and economic development in Ming and Qing Dynasties.

Through the in-depth study of the relationship between overseas trade and economic development in Ming and Qing Dynasties, this paper reveals the important role of overseas trade in economic development in this period.

During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, with the continuous development of overseas trade, China's economy also made remarkable progress. Based on the analysis of historical documents, this paper discusses the background and characteristics of overseas trade in Ming and Qing Dynasties and its internal relationship with economic development. It is found that the overseas trade in the Ming and Qing Dynasties not only promoted the economic exchanges between China and other countries, but also promoted the sustainable development of China's economy.

At the same time, overseas trade has also brought new technologies and new knowledge, which has promoted China's scientific and technological progress and cultural exchanges. In addition, this paper also analyzes the influence of overseas trade on the society at that time in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, such as promoting the process of urbanization, promoting commercial prosperity and strengthening the national economic strength.

Finally, this paper points out that the relationship between overseas trade and economic development in Ming and Qing Dynasties not only had a far-reaching impact on the society at that time, but also had important enlightenment significance for the economic development of modern China.

3. Fan Wensan's educational reform research and its influence in modern China.

This paper probes into the background, process and achievements of education reform in modern China through in-depth study of its influence. China's modern education reform is an important change to meet the needs of the times under the impact of western culture.

Through the analysis of historical documents, this paper reveals the motivation, main contents and implementation of modern education reform in China. It is found that the educational reform in modern China has made remarkable achievements in promoting educational modernization, improving national quality and promoting national development.

At the same time, the educational reform has also had a far-reaching impact on the modernization process of China society and promoted social progress and development. In addition, this paper also analyzes the problems and shortcomings existing in the educational reform in modern China, such as unbalanced distribution of educational resources, westernization of educational content and politicization of educational reform.

Finally, this paper points out the enlightenment of the historical experience and lessons of China's educational reform in modern times to contemporary China's educational reform.