1. Promote economic growth and development: By promoting infrastructure construction and economic cooperation, this initiative will help accelerate the economic growth and development of participating countries. The improvement of infrastructure construction will improve the efficiency of transportation and logistics, reduce trade costs, create more employment opportunities and promote economic development.

2. Promote regional economic integration: This initiative encourages participating countries to cooperate in the fields of trade, investment and finance, and promotes the process of regional economic integration. This will help to break trade barriers, promote regional economic exchanges and cooperation, and improve overall competitiveness.

3. Promote the optimal allocation of resources: the areas involved in the initiative are rich in resources and unevenly distributed. By strengthening interconnection and economic cooperation, the optimal allocation of resources can be realized. Effective use of resources will improve the productivity and economic benefits of all countries.

4. Promote global economic multipolarization: This initiative encourages economic cooperation and mutual benefit among countries and is conducive to promoting global economic multipolarization. This will help to reduce dependence on some economies and improve the stability and sustainability of the global economy.