Book 7 Unit 5 Reference Answers and Part Analysis

Reference answer

1-5 ACCBB 6- 10BCACA

1 1- 15

2 1-25 ABDDA 26-30CBBDA

3 1-35 CBABD 36-40DCGFA

4 1-45 DBDCA 46-50BCADB

5 1-55 CADBA 56-60CDCBA

6 1.62. Implementation

63. 64.a has been moved.

65. Live to 66. support

67. boring 68. obviously

69. It's 70. arrive

Correct the mistakes in the article:

7 1 ... A surprised African ...

Amazing → amazing

72 ... beautiful plants. Plants → plants

73 ... I've heard of a ... Delete about.

74 ... near the waterfall. Nearby → nearby

75 ... preferably a bear. Best → better

76 ... The bear is swimming ... Now → Past

77. Our guide told them ... they → us.

78 ... Giant Bear ... → a

79 ... all the way to the cup. Glasses → glass

80 ... Add after facing animals. face

A possible version:

Dear Tom:

I'm glad that you are interested in the traditional festivals of ethnic minorities in China. I want to tell you something about the Water-splashing Festival.

This is a traditional festival of Dai people in Yunnan, which is celebrated in mid-April and lasts for three or four days. This is the Dai New Year, a festival to send the old and welcome the new. People hold various activities to celebrate this festival. On the first day, the activities included fireworks display and dragon boat race. The next day is called neutral day, which belongs to neither the old nor the new year. According to custom, people usually stay at home on this day. The third day is New Year's Day. People throw water at each other as a sign of blessing.

Please write and tell me some festivals in your country.

Yours,

Li Hua

Partial analysis

Reading comprehension:

The first section:

A (health)

This article is very practical. The purpose of this article is to appeal to more people to donate money to the charity "Save the Sight" to help those with visual impairment.

2 1. Answer. Understand the details. In the first paragraph, when Abdul was 50 years old, his eyes became blurred due to cataract. It can be seen that Abdul suffered from eye diseases, so he chose item A.

22. B. Understanding the details. From 199 1, Tajiebi, the mother of two sons, ... and with the help of the local primary school in the third paragraph, we can see that thanks to the help of the vision rescuer, Tajiebi's vision has recovered and he can finally cope with life actively, so he chose item B.

23.d Inference and judgment questions. You can save a few minutes and send us your donation and other information. The last paragraph shows that this article is probably selected from a publicity magazine of a charity organization, so choose item D.

Part B (Society)

This article is explanatory. This article introduces us to the gift-giving culture in Hawaii.

24.d guessing the meaning of words. From the fact that every gift of money or goods is invisible, when it is received, it will be returned at the same value in the future ... and in the second paragraph, this record is used to express future reciprocity. We can see that reciprocity here means reciprocity, so we choose item D.

25. A. Reasoning and judging questions. From a European businessman, ... in the third paragraph, he gave a box of candy or biscuits to his office staff. It can be seen that he accepted the culture of Miyako, so he chose item A.

26. C. Detail comprehension questions. In the fourth paragraph, su is a gift for travelers and is used to buy gifts for givers. We know that item C is the correct answer.

27. B. The purpose of writing. The author tells us about the gift-giving culture in Hawaii by introducing three Japanese words (giri, omiyage, senbetsu), so he chooses item B.

C (personal situation)

This article is a narrative. This article mainly introduces Clara Barton, the founder of the American Red Cross.

28. B. Understanding the details. She stayed with him and took care of him for three years. In the second paragraph, Clara Barton knows how to care about others, so she chooses item B.

29.d Detail comprehension questions. I collected what she needed from Clara, ... and typos. In the third paragraph, we can see that Clara Barton did a lot of aid work to help soldiers after the American Civil War broke out, so she chose item D.

30. Answer. Reasoning and judging questions. I thought that an angel was sent from heaven that night-her help arrived in exa, written by Clara ... There was a car full of supplies and paul smith in the fourth paragraph. Paul smith was excited and grateful for the arrival of Clayton, so he chose item A.

3 1. C. The main idea of this paragraph. This paragraph mainly introduces the American Red Cross founded by Clara Barton and her unremitting efforts for its development, so choose item C.

D (health)

This article is explanatory. The article mainly introduces us to the related situation of autism.

32. B. Understanding the details. Since his child's third year. Men ... will have an emotional outburst. In the first paragraph, three-year-old Taylor Crowe was very angry, so she chose item B.

33. Answer. Understand the details. According to the third paragraph, autistic children are often very talented in art, so you can choose item A.

34. B. The purpose of writing. Every child with autumn, the last paragraph is still a child; The author hopes that people can respect and accept those with autism, so he chooses item B.

35. D. topic induction. The author introduced us to autism through Taylor Crowe's story, so item D is the most suitable topic.

Section 2:

Theme: diet

This article is a narrative. This article mainly tells about the sales of hot dogs in the United States and the reasons.

36. D. Almost half of the hot dogs are bought from ... Americans1500,000 empty seats behind hot dogs. We can see that this is about the sales of hot dogs in the United States, so the content of item D fits the context here.

37. C. From this unprecedented content, we can see that the sharp increase in hot dog sales is not unrelated to the change of its types, so we choose item C.

38.g The following describes the different cooking methods of hot dogs in different parts of the United States, so it can be seen that item G is an overview of the following contents.

39. F. From the information of hot dog lovers in Chicago, hot dog lovers in the south and people in Kansas City, we can see that the cooking methods of hot dogs in different parts of the United States are different, so the content of item F is in line with the context here.

40. A. It can be seen from the contents behind this blank that the demand for hot dogs in the United States is very large, so item A is an overview of the following contents.

Application of language knowledge:

The first section:

Theme: modern science and technology

This article is argumentative. Through this paper, the author aims to advocate more environmentally friendly power generation methods-solar power generation and hydropower generation.

41.D. From the solar power generation and hydropower introduced below and the energy mentioned many times, it can be seen that saving "energy" is here.

From the above information about the quality of our environment and the following information about solar energy and hydropower, we can see that we are talking about protecting our "natural" resources.

43.d People can and must do something about the current environmental problems. "Make a difference" means "make an impact and make a difference".

44. C. From the trillions of kWh provided by coal-fired power stations in the United States each year, we can know that coal-fired power generation will "produce" a lot of carbon monoxide.

A.46.B. According to the above, it is a colored gas and sometimes deadly, which makes it necessary to use other "safer" and cleaner renewable energy sources.

47. C. From the following solar energy and hydropower, we can see that these are two types of environmental protection energy.

48. As can be seen from the following two paragraphs (advantages and disadvantages of solar power generation and hydropower generation), this space refers to the "source" of these two kinds of energy.

49.d .50 D.50.B. Solar power generation is to "turn" the energy irradiated by the sun into electric energy, which can be widely used.

5 1. C. According to the above solar power generation, the solar power generation system can run for a long time without "replacement".

A: After collecting energy from the sun, we can know that huge solar panels "store" energy after collecting energy from sunlight.

53. D. As can be seen from the previous fixing, once the solar panel is installed, it is not necessary to "observe" it frequently.

54. B. According to the above, they really need a large and expensive battery pack, and the solar panel needs a huge battery pack. The final cost may be high, because it is very expensive, so as a result, it is filled.

55. As can be seen from the above hydropower, hydropower does not "need" the battery pack.

56. C. Hydroelectric power plants must be built near the water.

57. D. Since the water from below is not easy to flow into the factory, it can be known that if the water is not easy to enter the factory, the cost of building a hydropower station may be high.

Compared with coal-fired power generation, solar power generation and hydropower generation produce less "pollution".

59. B. From the quiet and clean solar power generation and hydropower generation above, we can see that solar power generation and hydropower generation are quiet and clean, and you can "rely" on them.

60. A. Judging from the higher cost of not using them, it is said that although the cost of adopting environmentally-friendly power generation methods may be "high", if they are not used, the cost will be higher.

Section 2:

6 1. Where. Investigate relative words. Set a space to guide the non-restrictive attributive clause, supplement the description of a small town, and make an adverbial of place in the clause, so fill in where.

62. Achieve the goal. Check the non-predicate verbs. Devote oneself to means "focus on ……", where to is a preposition, so it is written in "achieving".

63. It has been moved. Check the tense. Move means that the action occurred before the called past action, which is "past past", so the past perfect tense is used.

64. A. Check the article. Have a population of is a fixed collocation, which means "population".

65. Live. Check the non-predicate verbs. Decide makes a "decision" speech, followed by infinitive as the object.

66. Support. Check the non-predicate verbs. There is a logical verb-object relationship between support and him, so support.

67. Boring. Examine adjectives. Set a blank space as a guest to explain the nature of it (a job), so fill in boring.

68. Obviously. Examine adverbs. Spaces modify the whole sentence and are located at the beginning of the sentence, so adverbs are obviously filled.

69. It. Check pronouns. The blank space refers to the city mentioned above, so fill it in.

70. Jing. Examine prepositions. Adjust and adapt.

[Select the answer to the question and analyze it]

Reference answer

1-5 AADBC 6- 10 CCBBD

analyse

(society)

This article is a narrative. This article mainly describes a new measure taken by a Swedish school to break gender prejudice.

1. Answer. Detailed comprehension questions. From this school ... gender pronouns are forbidden in the first paragraph, and all teachers in Egalia avoid using pronouns "he" or "she" in the second paragraph, we can see that personal pronouns such as "he" and "she" are not allowed in Egalia school, so we choose item A.

2. Answer. Understand the details. From the gender label ... it has been replaced by the gender pronoun in the second paragraph. We can see that the word "hen" can be used to refer to both men and women, so we choose item A.

3.d. guessing the meaning of words. If a girl is ready to take on the role, then we suggest that two mothers or three mothers wait for this paragraph, and children will not quarrel with each other because of who plays the role of mother in the game, so choose item D.

4.b. Inference and judgment questions. From Lotta Lagarin's story about children, we can imagine whether they are men or women. This broadens their horizons. In the second and third stories about children playing games, we can see that she is likely to send her children to Egalia, so she chose item B.

5. C. Summary of topics. As can be seen from the full text, the article mainly tells about a measure taken by Egalia to break the gender bias of the whole school, so she chose item C.

Part B (Language Learning)

This article is explanatory. This paper mainly introduces the websites of Engrish.com and analyzes the causes of English language phenomenon.

6. C. Detail comprehension questions. From the first paragraph "Engrish" is considered to be an example of spreading English and the following Engrish errors found in Japan and other East Asian countries, we can see that Engrish.com has collected many English errors from Japan and other East Asian countries, so we choose item C.

7. C. Detail comprehension questions. From the classic English "I feel coke" is a well-known example of removing conjunctions in the second paragraph, we can know that item A belongs to English; "Play with me!" "It can be seen that item B belongs to Engrish；; From the misuse of the word "eng grand" (not "England"), we can know that item D also belongs to Engrish. So all the statements except item C belong to Engrish.

8.b. The main idea of this paragraph. This paragraph mainly analyzes the reasons why English is a language phenomenon in Japan, so choose item B.

9. B. Inference and judgment questions. As can be seen from the reasons mentioned in the third paragraph, the English level of the Japanese is relatively poor, so this phenomenon shows that the English level of the Japanese needs to be improved urgently, so choose item B.

10.d. Inference and judgment questions. According to what toEngrish.com said in the last paragraph, English can be seen everywhere in Japan ... Take photos and send them at will. This article is written for people living in Japan, so choose item D.