High knowledge export and diffusion application ability is one of the common characteristics of innovative countries. International scientific papers (SCI papers) and invention patent application and authorization, as important indicators to measure the level of knowledge output, reflect the country's original innovation ability, innovation activity and technological innovation level to some extent.
Wuyishan, vice president of China Institute of Science and Technology Development Strategy, said that while the number of SCI papers in China keeps increasing, the quality is also improving. From 2009 to 20 13, China's SCI papers were cited 3.607 million times, surpassing Germany, ranking third in the world, and gradually approaching Britain.
Although the number of domestic invention patent applications and authorizations ranks among the top in the world, there are not many truly high-level patents. Just like the change from attaching importance to the number of SCI papers to the quality of papers, China's patents have now reached the stage of emphasizing quality.
Extended data
The National Innovation Index Report 20 14 shows that in 20 13 years, the number of SCI papers in China reached 213,000, ranking second in the world after the United States, accounting for 15.0% of the global total.
From 2004 to 20 14, the number of highly cited papers in China exceeded 12000, accounting for 10.4% of the total number of highly cited papers in the world, which were located in the United States (62000), the United Kingdom (16000) and Germany (/.
In 20 13, the number of domestic invention patent applications in China reached 705,000, accounting for 44. 1% of the total in 40 countries, ranking first in the world for four consecutive years; The number of invention patents granted in China reached1440,000, second only to Japan, accounting for 2 1.4% of the total in 40 countries.
People's Daily Online-The report shows that China ranks second in the world in innovation ability.
National Innovation Index Report 20 14 issued by the Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China.