Thoughts of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty on Reading Historical Records
Today, I started my vacation. On my way back to my hometown, I listened to "Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty read Wang Liqun Historical Records". Among them, I think it is worth thinking about and learning from.
Low EQ, Short Life —— Wang Yi and Li Ji.
There is no doubt that Li Ji was once a lucky woman. Young and beautiful, she was handed over to the beloved Han Jingdi. In the case that the thin queen had no children and no pets, Huang Changzi was born as a prince. It seems that her position is unshakable, and she must think so in her heart. Coupled with her innocence, lack of scheming and political mind, she was indifferent to princess royal. princess royal often presented beautiful women to her husband, and the emperor spoke ill of her when she was seriously ill.
The most common mistake that lucky people make is to think that they will be lucky forever, because their luck will not be taken away by others. People with bad luck often start from a humble situation, but they know how to plan and manage better; Unlucky people also know how to give up things that can be ignored and concentrate on grasping the most critical things. Wang Hao is good at doing business. After giving birth, she divorced, remarried and married Han Jingdi. Life experience must have given her more maturity and wisdom than Li Ji, and she has a mature charm different from her emaciated young beauty. Wang Meiren's child is the first 10 son of Emperor Han Jing, but she made her son a prince step by step, and Emperor Han Jing spent so much effort to make his son a stable prince in his later years. In this process, we should not only help our son PK win the prince who is nine years older than him, but also prevent the new favorite beauty prince from replacing their mother and son.
The person who can laugh at the end must also be a person who does not struggle with the unchangeable part of fate and knows how to grasp the key points to change what you can change. Li Ji is entangled in the so-called single-minded and eternal love for the emperor. She fought fearlessly against an unchangeable fate with useless resentment. She hates and curses Han Jingdi, princess royal, other beauties that Han Jingdi loves, and Han Jingdi's sons. Chen Ajiao, the empress of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, made the same mistake as Li Ji and had the same tragic ending. However, Wang Hao can see her situation more clearly. She doesn't dwell on jealousy and jealousy, and strives for people who can support herself step by step to turn the situation into her own advantage. Both Empress Bo and Empress Lu have faced the dilemma of being left out by their husbands, but they both know how to be patient in time and plan their lives properly.
Meng Nan's evaluation of Wu Zetian is, "The average person has a great chance and may not be able to catch it; People who have the ability have the opportunity to catch them; A strongman is someone who has no chance to create opportunities. " Silence is better than sound, and no move will win-Han Wendi and Han Jingdi.
He has to face generations of people who have worked hard in the harem, including Dou Taihou, his sister princess royal, his favorite beauty and his son. There are also ministers who have their own values and plans. He silently looked at the harem, courtiers and all the intrigues, and silently used the available resources according to his own plan. These people have become the pawns of this big chess game in his hand, which shows that he is a man who knows politics well.
You don't have to do everything yourself, you should learn to use your head and plan and use resources reasonably. Knowing how to operate is much more important than using brute force. It is not that the harder you work, the more you do, the more you get and the closer you get to your goal. Choice, direction, or strategy are much more important than your efforts.
Expansion: the main point of reading
The so-called "sentiment" can be the truth or subtle thoughts learned from books, the thoughts and associations inspired by the contents of books, the determination and ideals triggered by reading, and the attacks and satires on some ugly phenomena in society caused by reading. The expression of post-reading feeling is flexible and diverse, which basically belongs to the category of discussion, but writing is different from general argumentative writing because it must be based on reading. To write an experienced, insightful, emotional and innovative "summary", we must pay attention to the following points:
First, read the original text.
The feeling of "feeling after reading" is caused by "reading", which is the basis of "feeling" If you swallow it at a glance, you may not even know what the original text says. How can there be a "feeling"? Reading is superficial, of course I don't feel profound. Only by reading carefully can we feel something and feel deeply. If you want to read an argumentative essay, you must find out its arguments (opinions and propositions), or criticize any wrong opinions, think about what you are inspired by, and find out what the arguments and conclusions are. If it is a narrative, it is necessary to find out its main plot, how many characters there are, what is the relationship between them, and the year when the story happened. The social background involved in the work, but also to find out what kind of spiritual quality the work reveals, what kind of social phenomenon it reflects, what thoughts and feelings the author expresses, which chapters of the work are touching, why it is so touching and so on.
Second, be friendly.
As long as you read the original text carefully, an article can be written in many ways. If you have a deep feeling about the center of the original text, you can write it as a post-reading feeling, a post-reading feeling about other contents of the original text, or a post-reading feeling about individual sentences. In short, as long as it is the original content, as long as you have feelings about it, you can write a comment. In order to write a good review, you need to express what you know.
Third, choose the right feeling point.
An article can find many feelings, but a post-reading feeling can only talk about one center, so the next step is to screen and compare these many feelings, find out the one that you feel the deepest, the latest angle, the most realistic pertinence and smooth feeling when writing, as the center of post-reading feeling, and then demonstrate it in writing.
Fourth, the narrative should be short.
Since the feeling after reading is caused by reading, it is necessary to describe the facts that cause "feeling" in the article, and sometimes describe some examples that I think of. In short, after reading it, "Syria" is indispensable. But it is different from the requirement of "narration" in narration. The narrative in narrative pays attention to concrete, vivid and vivid, while the narrative in reading comprehension pays attention to conciseness and conciseness, and does not require "touching", but only reasonable and well-founded. After reading the original text, a beginner feels that the narrative is not short, but actually becomes a retelling. This is mainly because the author can't grasp the spirit and main points of the part to be quoted [1], so he can't be concise. Concise, not as few words as possible, but also concise. '
Fifth, Lenovo should pay attention to form.
There are many forms of association, such as association (there are similarities between related things), anti-association (there are opposites between related things), association (there are similarities between related things), inheritance association (there are similarities between related things) and similar association (there are similarities between related things). Pay special attention to the use of the same association and similar association when writing the post-reading feeling.