Liu Jing was born in Yang 'an, Jianzhou (now northwest of Jianyang, Sichuan) and in Qianxi (Volume 79 of Academic Addendum of Song and Yuan Dynasties). Zong Xining was a scholar for six years (1073). At the end of the yuan dynasty, the official is the doctor. Mi Fei and Su Shi are friends of calligraphy and painting. Su Shi replied to Liu Jing's poem: "It's good to have thousands of excellent books." There is a miscellaneous post in the possession, which contains a piece of paper from Liu. Be good at forest, stone, bamboo, pen and ink, and make customs. It is also a work of ink bamboo, with a round pen as the leaf, and there is a wall of pine and bamboo paintings in the Dharma Hall of Chengdu Taizhiyuan. In seven years, Wang Anshi recommended it, and there was also a review of the revision of Confucian classics (volume 253 of "Continuing the History as a Mirror").
In the first year of Zhezong Yuanyou (1086), he was a doctor of imperial academy (with book 364) and knew Xianyang County. Professor Li Cangzhou handed down the verdict of Cheng, except imperial academy Cheng. At the beginning, Guo, Zhen and Fang. Fu Yuan wrote a letter at the end, calling on the Rightists except the card shark. Death, 58 years old. Qian Xi Ji has five volumes, which have been lost. The History of Song Dynasty has been circulated in 443 volumes.
Wu Xueqin
Wu Xueqin (year), scientific name Gui Xin, male, was born in July in the 11th year of Tongzhi in Qing Dynasty (1872), and settled in Shijing Temple (now Shijing Village, Chadian Township, Longquanyi District).
Wu Xueqin lost her mother at the age of 3 and her father at the age of 12. Her stepmother is penniless and works tirelessly day and night to make a living.
Qin Xue was very diligent and studied hard when he was a teenager. However, suffering from a poor family, I felt that my future was bleak and I had the idea of suicide. Fortunately, the stepmother noticed that she was chasing the river and cried to persuade her to save it. After that, Xueqin studied harder and harder, and her studies became bigger and bigger. After reading Qin Xue's poems and essays, Mr. Zeng Huachen said with emotion, "This child's poetics should be successful. You can come to me to study." So I collected the Xueqin and went to the library for free. Later, Qin Xue finally learned something. In August (1896), she was admitted as a scholar. Soon married Luo Yingxian's eldest daughter.
In the 29th year of Guangxu reign in Qing Dynasty (1904), on the recommendation of Mr. Zeng Huachen, Xueqin was selected by the Qing government to study in Tokyo, Japan, and entered a crash course in Hong Wen College to study education administration. Accompanied by Liu Cunhou. During my school days, I participated in the Alliance organized by Dr. Sun Yat-sen in Japan.
In the 31st year of Guangxu reign in Qing Dynasty (1906), Qin Xue returned to China and took over as the deputy director of the Educational Administration Bureau of Jianzhou (now Jianyang City) to organize school affairs. In the same year, primary and secondary schools were transformed into government secondary schools, and Qin Xue was also the director (principal) of government secondary schools, so he was busy with school funds, school buildings and other issues.
In the thirty-third year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty (1908), Qin Xue was appointed as a student of Jianzhou Counseling College, trying to establish Jianzhou Women's Higher Primary School. At the same time, the abbot of Shijing Temple, Sheng Zhixing, was mobilized to set up a private primary school in Shijing Temple to create conditions for the children of rural people to enter school.
In the spring of the first year of the Republic of China (19 12), Qin Xue resigned as governor. In July, he served as a temporary member of the Sichuan Provincial Assembly, and successively served as a supervisor of Sichuan No.1 Middle School, National Chengdu Normal School, Sichuan Excellent Normal School and Sichuan Sinology Institute. He has taught in Suining No.3 Normal School of Sichuan Normal School twice.
Wu Xueqin had a close relationship with President Luo during his tenure as Dean of Sichuan Institute of Chinese Studies. In 13 (1924), Luo visited the Xueqin family in Shijing Temple. There are poems written by Shijing Temple, Wu Xueqin, Lin Baixi and Ming You Changsong Temple. The poem says: ■ The ground is nine feet high, and you can step on the huge ao independently, as if you were going with the clouds and rain, and Wan Li listened to the waves.
In March of the 20th year of the Republic of China (193 1), Qin Xue was ordered to return to Jianyang County as the director of the Education Bureau. At the same time, it advocates separate schools for boys and girls.
In 27 years (1938), he was transferred to the director of Jianyang County People's Education Center. He is the author of the two-volume poem "Snowhouse". 1948 resigned and returned to Shijing Temple to live in seclusion. Xueqin lived a simple life, was kind to people and was admired by the villagers. She gained fame and fortune all her life and was encouraged by her friends to take up public office. 1952 died in a country apartment at the age of 80.
Iulian Rosu
1903- 1938, formerly known as Luo Shimi, born in Jianyang, Sichuan,1June 903+February 09 19, was born in Chengdu. 192 1 entered Jianyang county girls' school, 1923 transferred to Chengdu first girls' normal school, 1929 went to Lyon, France with Ma Zongrong, and got married soon. 65438-0930 Enter the University of Lyon to study and educate. 1933 returned to China after completing his studies, and served as the director of rural education science in Nanxiang Lida College in the suburbs of Shanghai. 1936, his first novel "Natural Wife" written according to the experience of Sichuan farmers was published in the 4th issue of Moon Hee Monthly, volume L edited by Ba Jin and Jin Yi. 1936 and Ma Zongrong went to Guangxi, 1937 went to Sichuan. 1938 died of puerperal fever in February. Ba Jin called her "a fighter of social revolution and an excellent daughter of China."
After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), the English version of China Literature 196 1 published her life wife, orange, well worker and sister Liu.
Works bibliography: A Man's Wife (collection of novels) 1938, A Corner of the Earth (collection of novels) 1939, Selo (collection of novels and essays) 194 1, Selected Works of Shu Luo/kloc.
Fu Yuantian
Master of Taoist Quanzhen Dragon School. A native of Jiulongchang, jianyang city, Sichuan Province, was born in a poor peasant family in May of the lunar calendar 1925. Both parents believe in Taoism. 1946, Fu Yuantian, at the age of 20, became a monk in Huanglongguan, Shuimo Township, guanxian, Chengdu, and became a Taoist in Quanzhen Longmen School. I went to a private school at home for a few days, but I know a little about writing. After I entered Taoism, I began to study hard because I studied classics. I have a deep study of the Taoist classic Tao Te Ching. I can not only recite it, but also explain the full text in detail with Taoist teachings and practice it according to my purpose. Anyone who discusses the Tao Te Ching with him should admire his profound knowledge and carry forward the excellent spirit of Taoism. 1955 I visited Master Yi in Changdao Temple in Qingcheng Mountain and found that Master Yi was virtuous and knowledgeable. He lives in Long Island Temple and listens to Master Yi. Soon, due to the lack of management of the Qing Palace on Qingcheng Mountain, Fu was sent. After he went to the Shangqing Palace, he responded to the call of the people's government to encourage the Taoist community to participate in the construction of the motherland, organized Taoist people to plant tea and crops on the mountains, and actively engaged in labor production. He is diligent, simple and fair. He always takes the lead in everything in his work and labor. When something happens, he must try his best to do it well. Therefore, he became famous in Shangqing Palace. 1964 was elected as the master of the Shangqing Palace by Taoist priests. Qingchengshan is a people's commune. He was elected as the deputy commander and accountant of Qingchengshan Taoist Brigade, doing farm work during the day, managing accounts at night and managing temple affairs in Shangqing Palace. He works hard, does not choose to neglect the importance, serves the elders in the world, educates the young Taoists in the world, shoulders the heavy responsibility and works hard. 1966 The "Cultural Revolution" broke out and Taoism was hit. Although it is located at the peak of Qingcheng Mountain, the Qing Palace is still inevitably smashed and robbed. Fu Yuantian was puzzled by this chaotic situation. "People are not afraid of death. Why are you afraid of death?" (Chapter 74 of Tao Te Ching), regardless of life and death, he welcomed Master Yi to live in the Qing Palace and provided for him personally. He still leads the Taoist priest to work every day and is committed to maintaining the ancient road view. In turbulent years, he repeatedly blended the recipe of kiwi fruit wine, a secret recipe of Taoism, and finally mastered the methods and skills of making "Taoist cave milk wine". In order to make a plan for all beings, he began to build a factory to manufacture. Just because of the economic benefits, I was jealous of some people, blatantly turned "public" in the name of the commune, and pushed Fu Yuantian out of the factory. Fu Yuantian also laughed it off and still led the way to farm. The dairy winery finally closed down at a loss because the occupier did not know how to make secret recipes and was not good at management. 1975, guanxian Cultural Relics Management Office took over all Taoist temples in Qingcheng Mountain, confiscated the temple property and the private money of the Taoist priests (such as the private money newly welcomed by Master Yi), confiscated all the scriptures and instruments, and the Taoist priests had to pay them rent. Taoist priests dare to pay a high price to buy magic lamp oil from them, but Taoist priests dare not say anything. As a result, the hall was silent, the bells and drums were silent, and Taoism in Qingcheng Mountain seemed to have been eliminated. Master Yi Xin Ying died of grief and indignation. Fu Yuantian is depressed, but he still lives by chopping wood with strong perseverance and humiliation. 1978 After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee, the party and the government brought order out of chaos and earnestly implemented the policy of freedom of religious belief, and the Taoist community in Qingcheng Mountain was able to see the light of day again. From the beginning, Fu Yuantian tried to restore the original appearance of the Taoist temple of Qingcheng Mountain. He led all the people in the mountains down the mountain to be picky eaters, set up restaurants serving pilgrims and tourists, made small profits but quick turnover, and solved the minimum living problem of more than 0/00 people in the mountains. Then he raised funds from various sources, repaired dilapidated temples and halls, and reorganized the Taoist Dong Tian Milk Winery. Before the religious policy was fully implemented and the cultivated land in the temple was recovered, he settled in the whole mountain as a permanent Taoist. 1980, the Qingcheng Mountain Taoist Association was established and was widely welcomed. Fu Yuantian was elected president and concurrently the curator of Long Island Temple. Subsequently, he was elected as the executive director of Chinese Taoist Association, the president of Chengdu Taoist Association, the vice chairman of CPPCC guanxian, the standing committee of Chengdu CPPCC and the standing committee of Sichuan CPPCC. Responsible for the management of seven temples in Qingcheng Mountain (namely Fu Jian Palace, Changdao Temple, Zushi Temple, Chaoyangdong, Shangqing Palace, Yuanming Palace and Yuqing Palace) and two factories (Dong Tian Dairy Winery and Tea Factory), as well as Laojun Mountain in Xinjin, He Mingshan Mountain in Dayi, Gexian Mountain in Pengxian County, Danding Mountain in Pengxian County, Qingyang Palace in Chengdu and Erwang Temple in guanxian. 1985 Qingchengshan Qinglonggang Dongtiangong Tea Factory and Xiangshui Dongdong Tian Ru Winery were officially put into production (Dairy Winery was established on 1982 and put into production on 1983. Successful trial production in Fu Yuantian, Sichuan Provincial Government awarded a major scientific and technological achievement award). During the whole construction process, Fu Yuantian shared joys and sorrows with his compatriots. /kloc-in the summer of 0/985, the rocks on the top of Zhangren Mountain in Qingcheng Mountain collapsed, smashing the Banshan Pavilion leading to the Shangqing Palace and injuring tourists. The rocks on the top of the mountain were in danger of falling from time to time. Fu Yuantian was worried about passers-by, so he took the initiative to negotiate with the local production team and demanded that a new road be diverted immediately to avoid dangerous slopes. He explained to the Taoist that it is the duty of a monk to build bridges and pave the way and do more good deeds. Road flyovers unanimously agreed with him, and thrifty assumed the manpower and financial resources needed to build roads. The new road has been repaired to ensure the safety of pedestrians. Everyone thanked the people of Qingcheng Mountain for their charity, and Fu Yuantian always thought it was an obligatory thing. With the rapid development of labor and production run by Taoist circles in Qingcheng Mountain, the economic conditions have gradually improved. Under the initiative and leadership of Fu Yuantian, the temples, mountain roads and road pavilions in Qingcheng Mountain have been restored in stages. Open commercial outlets serving the tourism industry; Open a mineral spring soda factory; Establish a Taoist school with patriotism and love for religion as its purpose, and train young Taoists. He also ran around, actively assisting the government to implement the policy of freedom of religious belief, establishing local Taoist associations, strengthening temple management, restoring normal religious activities, and safeguarding the legitimate rights and interests of the Taoist community. He did his best to work.
Since he became a monk, he strictly abides by the rules and regulations and is regarded as a model by Quanzhen Taoists. Since 1980, despite his high status and affluent economy, he still lived a frugal life, sleeping in his own hut, eating vegetarian food three times a day and constantly changing two robes. Although he is over 60 years old, he still works hard in educational affairs and runs around in the mountains. When he was ill, he was also considering arranging educational affairs in bed. He should take care of himself as much as possible, don't drag others down, and forbid him and his disciples to spend money for him in the temple. Because of his patriotism and noble morality, he is revered in Taoist circles all over the country. On 1986, he was elected as the vice president of the Chinese Taoist Association at the fourth congress of the Chinese Taoist Association. 1989 was elected honorary director of China Daoxie Institute of Taoist Culture and vice president of China Daoism College.
1989165438+1October 12 to 65438+February 2 (that is, the lunar calendar1October 15 to1/kloc- Fu Yuantian was one of the hosts of the ceremony and was awarded the title of "Master". 1In March 1992, the Chinese Taoist Association held its fifth national congress and re-elected its leading members, which was widely expected. Fu Yuantian was elected as the president of the fifth Council of the Chinese Taoist Association, and concurrently served as the dean of China Taoist College. At the same time, he was awarded the honor of standing committee member of China People's Political Consultative Conference and participated in the discussion of state affairs.
1995165438+10 In October, Quanzhen Sect held a ceremony to preach the precepts in Qingcheng Mountain, Sichuan, and Master Fu Yuantian was elected as the abbot, making Quanzhen the 23rd barrister. 1997 died in Qingcheng Mountain, Sichuan.
Zhou Keqin
1936 ——1990, a famous writer. Jianyang people in Sichuan. After graduating from Shiqiao Middle School, 1953 was admitted to Chengdu Agricultural Technology School and began to publish his works in the early 1960s. On 1978, he published a collection of short stories, Brothers and Sisters of the Stone Family, and on 1980, he published a novel, Xu Mao and his daughters, and won the first Mao Dun Literature Award. The short stories "Don't forget the grass" and "I don't know what's on my mind in the mountains and moons" won the National Excellent Short Story Award 1980 and 198 1 respectively. Later, he wrote influential short stories and novels, such as Brothers and Sisters of the Stone Family, The First Household in Qiujiaqiao, Caicai, Spring in May, Sunset, Opening the Up and Opening the Down, and Confusion in Autumn.
He is good at describing the life and characters in rural areas in central Sichuan, and he is euphemistic and profound with his pen. 1979 transferred to Sichuan Federation of Literary and Art Circles to engage in professional creation. 1985 Member of the Party Group of Sichuan Writers Association. 65438-0990 Deputy Secretary and Executive Vice Chairman of Sichuan Writers Association, and concurrently editor-in-chief of Modern Writers. 1990 died in Chengdu on August 5th.
Wei fusheng
1938.11.9 —— Born in Jianyang County, Sichuan Province, 1964 graduated from the Chemistry Department of China University of Science and Technology, and stayed as a teacher. May 1983 transferred to China Environmental Monitoring Center. He has served as director of analytical research office, deputy stationmaster, researcher and chief engineer of monitoring station.
Research direction: 1, environmental chemistry; 2. Environmental pollution and health; 3. Techniques and methods of environmental monitoring and analysis.
He began to study the techniques and methods of environmental monitoring and analysis in the mid-1970s. In the mid-1980s, he led and organized the research, unified verification and standardization of national monitoring and analysis methods based on the elements of "water and wastewater", "air and waste gas", "soil" and "solid waste", which made important contributions to the establishment and development of China's environmental monitoring technology and method system.
He has undertaken a series of major national scientific and technological research projects. In recent ten years, he has paid close attention to the research on environmental pollution and health, and carried out many cooperative studies with the United States, such as "Study on the Impact of Air Pollution on Respiratory Health", "Study on the Exposure of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Their Metabolites and Risk Assessment of Lung Cancer" and "Study on the Impact of Boron Pollution on Male Reproductive Health", and achieved a series of important results. Won the second prize of national scientific and technological progress (these two also won the first prize of ministerial progress); Won the second prize of ministerial scientific and technological progress; Won the third prize at the ministerial level. He has published more than ten monographs and more than 80 papers/kloc-0.
1997 was elected as an academician of China Academy of Engineering.
king
Male, Han nationality, 1939, born in Jianyang county, Sichuan province, party member, master, professor, dean of Yucai College of Southwest Normal University.
196 1 southwest normal university graduated and stayed on as a teacher; 1980- 1982 visited western Illinois university in the United States and obtained a master's degree in English and American literature. 1983- 1985 used to be the vice president, deputy secretary of the Party Committee and director of the Foreign Languages Department of Southwest Normal University; 1986 65438+20021October-September served as Party Secretary of Southwest Normal University. Since April 2003, he has served as Dean of Yucai College of Southwest Normal University. The research direction and achievements have been published, including more than books 10 and more than 40 papers. Award 1994 enjoys the special government allowance of the State Council. Executive director of China Higher Education Society, director of China Old Professors Association, and president of Chongqing Higher Education Society.
Zihua Liu
1899 was born in Jianyang county, Sichuan province. 19 19 went to study in France and was one of the earliest international students in China. 1943 received a doctorate from the University of Paris. He devoted himself to the study of astronomy, revealed the mysteries of cosmic celestial bodies, and inferred the existence of the tenth largest planet in the solar system by using the principles of Yi-ology and Eight Diagrams. Liu Zihua returned to China on 1945 and died on 1992. Liu Zihua's hometown, Jianyang, Sichuan, established the Liu Zihua Academic Research Association to erect a statue and build a memorial hall for him, because "Liu Zihua is unknown in China, but he is a great scientist as famous as Copernicus in the west."
1930 1 month, American astronomer Tom Bao discovered Pluto, the ninth largest planet in the solar system. It was immediately suggested that there was no tenth planet in the solar system. Because Pluto was discovered not long ago, the observation data were inaccurate, and the efforts to predict the tenth planet failed one after another. At that time, Liu Zihua, a 27-year-old from China, worked part-time in France. He made up his mind not to rely on Newton's law of gravity to predict the tenth planet in the solar system. Liu Zihua didn't imagine it. He found that the stars in the solar system have a corresponding relationship with the divination of gossip. According to this relationship, he proved that the average orbital velocity and density of each corresponding star are secret values by calculating astronomical parameters. After repeated calculations, Liu Zihua was the first to calculate that the average orbital speed of the tenth planet is 2 kilometers per second, the density is 0.424 grams per cubic centimeter, and the average distance from the sun is 7.4 billion kilometers. According to the naming principle of Greek mythology, the planet behind Pluto is called "Muwangxing". 1939, Liu Zihua wrote a paper entitled "gossip cosmology and modern astronomy-the prediction of a new planet-the position of the moon and its birth", which was handed over to the University of Paris as a doctoral thesis. 1940, the doctoral evaluation Committee of Paris University confirmed that the thesis was qualified for doctoral degree. In view of the academic value and influence of the paper, the French Ministry of Education made an exception and funded 3,000 francs to officially edit and publish the paper in Paris. During the three-year public debate from 1940 to 1943, no one could put forward negative opinions on this doctoral thesis. 1943, Liu Zihua was officially awarded a doctorate by the University of Paris. The article "Eight Diagrams Cosmology and Modern Astronomy" is the research result of Mr. Liu Zihua's combination of the basic principles of China traditional culture "The Book of Changes" and modern western science. Its theory and prediction of the existence of the tenth largest planet in the solar system are new theoretical hypotheses in astronomy. This is a great contribution made by China scientists who used Taiji Bagua to shake the world in modern times. China's ancient Taiji Eight Diagrams have made many contributions to modern science.
In the 65th year after Liu Zihua's doctoral thesis was published, michael brown, a professor of astronomy at California Institute of Technology, and others announced on July 29th, 2005 that they had discovered the tenth planet with the help of giant astronomical telescopes and named it 2003UB3 13. This discovery has not been recognized by the International Astronomical Union. Subsequently, China media reported that Li Lizhi, a researcher at Chengdu Aircraft Design Institute, claimed that as early as 65 years ago, astronomer Liu Zihua used the Eight Diagrams of the Book of Changes to infer the tenth largest planet!
Zengzaozhuang
Male,/kloc-0, born in June, 937, is a native of Jianyang, Sichuan. He is a professor at the Institute of Ancient Books of Sichuan University, the vice president of China Sushi Research Association, and the editor-in-chief of All Song Literature, and the editor-in-chief of China Dadian Song, Liao, Jin and Yuan Literature. He studied Du Fu's poems in his early years and wrote Du Fu in Sichuan. Later, he engaged in literature research in the Song Dynasty, and successively wrote Su Xun's Comments, Su Shi's Comments, Su Zhe's Chronicle, Su Zhe's Comments, Su San's Literary Thoughts, Su San's Selected Works, Su Shi's Poetry Translation, Su Xun's Comments, and Su Zhe's Comments on Luan. In recent years, Kunxi Poetry Style, Su San Biography, Wensong Chronicle (two volumes), Su Shi Commentary (four volumes), Su Ci Commentary, Su Wen Commentary, Chronicle of Northern Song Writers, Selected Poems of Su Xin (co-edited) and Su Shi Research History have been published successively.
Wu
Wu, male, party member, a native of jianyang city, Sichuan Province, is a professor and the head of the tutor group of the postgraduate students majoring in procedural law in northwest university of politics and law. Graduated from the Law Department of Southwest University of Political Science and Law and assigned to work in People's Republic of China (PRC) and the Ministry of Public Security. Later, he was transferred to the northwest university of politics and law Litigation Law Teaching and Research Section, and served as deputy secretary and secretary of the Party branch of the Teaching and Research Section, and deputy director and director of the Teaching and Research Section. Lecturer, Associate Professor, Professor of northwest university of politics and law, member of academic committee, member of teachers' post evaluation committee, member of textbook editorial committee; Judges of key disciplines in universities directly under the Ministry of Justice; Judge of the title of law discipline in colleges and universities in Shaanxi Province. Director and executive director of china law society Litigation Law Research Association. Academic member of Shaanxi Law Society and chairman of professional committee of litigation law; Executive director of Shaanxi Provincial Procuratorate Society and expert advisory member of Shaanxi Provincial People's Procuratorate; Xi Intermediate People's Court, Xianyang Intermediate People's Court, Xi Expert Advisory Member of beilin district People's Court, Advisory Member of An Arbitration Commission, Chairman of Academic Committee of Shaanxi Enterprise Credit Association. I have been engaged in legal education and scientific research for a long time, and participated in the drafting of the People's Republic of China (PRC) Civil Procedure Law by the NPC Standing Committee. Litigation law was rated as a provincial key discipline in Shaanxi Province. The teaching and research section of procedural law has been rated as an advanced teaching and research section and an advanced party branch by departments, colleges and provincial education committees for many times. Professor Wu was awarded the title of National Excellent Teacher by People's Republic of China (PRC) State Education Commission and Ministry of Personnel, and was awarded the honorary certificate and medal of National Excellent Teacher. He was also rated as an excellent lawyer in Shaanxi Province. His achievements have been recorded in China's Classic of Experts, China's Classic of Higher Education Experts, Son of the East and Who's Who in the World.
Both.