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How to expand employment and promote reemployment?
Employment is the foundation of people's livelihood and the way to secure the country. China is the most populous country in the world, and the pressure of total employment is great, which is a basic national condition of China. In addition, the overall quality of the labor force is low, the structural contradiction of employment is prominent, and the task of employment and re-employment is quite arduous. We should not only see the pressure we are facing, but also see the favorable aspects. We should adhere to the principle of "workers choose their own jobs, the government promotes employment, and the market regulates employment" to expand employment and promote re-employment. Establish a base and find a job. Combine the integration of urban and rural areas with the construction of industrial parks, vigorously promote the process of urbanization, and make these industrial parks and industrial streets with local and regional characteristics become re-employment bases and create jobs. Attract investment and create new employment opportunities. That is, by increasing the intensity of attracting investment, improving the quality and grade of attracting investment, broadening the field of attracting investment, attracting foreign investment, setting up various enterprises and increasing employment. Start the employment expansion project. Take projects as the first support for development, actively strive for, introduce and activate projects of various investors, and stimulate economic growth and create jobs by grasping investment and projects. Collect information and guide employment. Give full play to the linkage role of labor and social security departments at all levels and employment agencies, establish corresponding employment information release systems, capture the supply and demand information of domestic and foreign labor markets, and provide employment opportunities for laid-off and unemployed people. Labor export, employment in different places. The labor and social security department pays attention to strengthening the horizontal contact with other places, establishing labor export bases in coastal areas and some economically developed areas, and resettling employment and re-employment personnel. Develop private enterprises and promote employment. Adhere to the direction of privatization, encourage and support private enterprises and private capital to participate in the reform of state-owned enterprises, collective enterprises and township enterprises in various forms, participate in infrastructure construction, participate in the establishment of social undertakings, and arrange employment for laid-off workers. Talents contract to stimulate employment. That is to encourage party member cadres to start their own businesses and take the lead in developing private economy and family industry, so as to expand the demand for labor and increase employment. Policy guidance and employment support. Establish a public employment service system, standardize the "one-stop" service for laid-off workers, provide free licenses for laid-off workers engaged in self-employment, reduce taxes and fees, provide small loans, give job subsidies to employers of laid-off workers, and be exempted from enterprise income tax, thus creating a good environment for laid-off workers to re-employment. Contribute jobs and absorb employment. Mobilize and encourage well-known key enterprises and donate some jobs to absorb laid-off and unemployed people's employment. Public welfare posts and supporting employment. The government and relevant departments have invested to buy or vacate some public welfare posts, such as cleaning, green protection, security and other odd jobs, to provide a bottom-up placement for laid-off workers. For units that don't make posts, each post will take out a certain amount of re-employment funds to buy public welfare posts. Expand the market and adjust employment. Expand market space through various channels, such as developing modern marketing methods and circulation organization forms such as chain operation, logistics distribution and e-commerce, and create new jobs. Exploiting resources to promote employment. Encourage laid-off workers to develop the "four wastes" in rural areas, engage in landscape development and agricultural product processing, establish characteristic agricultural production bases, and realize "laid-off workers go to cities and find jobs in the countryside". Community service and flexible employment. Improve the comprehensive functions of the community, fully rely on the working platform of street community labor security, aim at the development needs of the community, expand the service content, provide services for families, and effectively promote community employment. Free training promotes employment. Improve the level of employment services, strengthen the skills training and entrepreneurship training of laid-off workers, pay attention to cultivating workers' composite skills and entrepreneurial innovation ability, and enhance the competitiveness of the job market. Change your mind and find a job on your own. Use various forms to make laid-off workers change their ideas, find jobs and start their own businesses.