1896, Li Duanfen, assistant minister of punishments, gave a 10% discount to "universal schools" and suggested setting up schools in Beijing and various provinces and counties.

1In March, 896, Zhong Tianwei, a famous translator in Qing Dynasty and a pioneer in improving modern primary school teaching methods, opened a third-class public school. Sheng Xuanhuai temporarily lent the old house of Gaochang Temple College donated by Jing Yuanshan, the general bureau of Shanghai Telegraph Bureau, to Zhong as a school building. On the same day, Zhong Tianwei issued a revelation, first opening three in the Mongolian Pavilion, and then opening six more if funds permit, and sending those who have learned effectively to the Southern Beiyang University Hall. In September, with the approval of Sheng Xuanhuai, the General Administration of Telegraph allocated 1 0,000 yuan to run the school. Sheng Xuanhuai took a boat from Shanghai to jiangning house and told Liu Kunyi, the governor of Liangjiang, that he planned to donate the base in Shanghai to raise money for a new school-Nanyang Public School, banking, railways, textiles and other affairs.

On June+10, 5438, Sheng Xuanhuai formally invited the Qing government to write "Chen Ziqiang Plan", accompanied by "Please Establish a School Film", and told Liu Kunyi, the governor of Liangjiang, that he planned to donate land to set up Nanyang Public School in Shanghai, with the funds donated by the Radio, Film and Television Bureau and the Electricity Bureau, and hired He Sikun as the prime minister. 65438+ was approved by Guangxu in February. At this point, it marks the formal establishment of Nanyang Public School. Because the school is located in Nanyang (then called Nanyang in Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Fujian, Guangzhou and other places), and referring to the western funding for running a school, "half is donated by businessmen and half is funded by officials as a public school", it was named Nanyang Public School.

On March 6th, 1897, the "Nanyang Public School" with a residential building in Xujiahui, Shanghai officially opened; In April, he appointed any successor as the Prime Minister (i.e. the President) of Nanyang Public School.

At the beginning of its establishment, it aims to cultivate high-end legal and political talents. At first, there were four colleges: Teachers College, Foreign College, Intermediate People's Court and Shanghai College. Later, there were railway classes, specialized classes, political classes, translation colleges and Oriental Literature Museum. The complete system and grand planning created a new atmosphere of modern education in China.

65438-0905, the school was placed under the Ministry of Commerce and renamed Shanghai Higher Industrial School of the Ministry of Commerce, aiming at cultivating senior engineering management talents. /kloc-in the autumn of 0/906, the railway engineering class was established at the beginning of the school's engineering course.

1907 was changed to postal department, and the school was named Shanghai Higher Industrial School of Postal Department. On June+10, 5438, the first engineering college established by the school, namely the Railway College with a three-year academic system, was formally established. In the summer of 1908, the specialty of electrical engineering was added, which was the earliest department of electrical engineering established in Chinese universities.

1909 maritime college was established, and 19 1 1 year was changed to merchant ship school.

19 10, electrical machinery laboratory was established. In the autumn of the same year, the words "diligence and honesty" were designated as the school motto.

19 1 1 year, at the climax of the Revolution of 1911, Tang announced that the school was renamed Nanyang University Hall, and the inspector was renamed the principal. During this period, the school was short of funds, so Tang proposed to halve his salary and let teachers and students maintain teaching together. Tang also wrote Personality as a Chinese textbook. During this period, Dr. Sun Yat-sen gave a speech at the school, and all the teachers and students of the school devoted themselves to the industrial construction in China. Shanghai Institute of Technology of the Ministry of Communications 19 12 Autumn, the school was directly under the Ministry of Communications and renamed as "Shanghai Institute of Technology of the Ministry of Communications"; Although the school has been renamed several times, it adheres to the purpose of cultivating professionals in the transportation industry.

1965438+In March 2008, the school added a new railway management section.

1965438+In July 2009, Hou Shaoqiu established Nanyang Compulsory Education School. Jiao Tong University 1920 14 February 14 Ye Gongchuo, chief traffic officer, reported to the State Council for a resolution to merge Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing Railway Management School, Tangshan Institute of Technology and Shanghai Institute of Technology and rename it "Jiao Tong University".

On April 8th, 1922, President Ye Gongchuo telegraphed "Today is the anniversary of the founding of Jiaotong University, and it is a day off".

1922 Ye Gongchuo resigned due to political changes; On July 2 1 day, Jiaotong University officially split into two parts, renamed Nanyang University and Tangshan University of the Ministry of Communications. Since then, the principal has changed many times, and it was not until the end of 1924 that Ling Hongxun became the principal again that the school developed further. During this period, three subjects were still set up: electrical engineering and railway management, and civil engineering was transferred to Tangshan school. During this period, the school built a new gymnasium and nursery, and founded the earliest industrial research institute in China University. The First Jiaotong University of the Ministry of Communications 1927, the Northern Expedition won, the Beiyang government collapsed and the Nanjing government was established. The Ministry of Communications of the National Government took over Nanyang University. The school was reorganized into the First Jiaotong University, and a school affairs committee was established. And recruit girls for the first time, and implement coeducation. The attached secondary schools and primary schools are separated from schools, and a number of private Nanyang demonstration primary and secondary schools are set up.

1928 In February, the National Government appointed Cai Yuanpei as the president of "No.1 Jiaotong University" on1September 7, 927. National chiao tung university Shanghai Headquarters 1928 10 10, the Nanjing National Government was reorganized and the Ministry of Railways was added. The school is under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Railways, and the schools of Jiaotong University located in Shanghai, Tangshan and Beiping are merged, collectively known as Jiaotong University of the Ministry of Railways, and divided into Shanghai Headquarters, Beiping Railway Management College and Tangshan Civil Engineering College. The principal is the Minister of Railways, and the vice principal is Li. Soon, Li was appointed as a full-time principal. In this way, "the trinity of Ministry (Ministry of Railways), Railway (Railway) and School (Jiaotong University)" has formed the system of "cooperation between Ministry and School" and the spirit of "cooperation between construction and education", and "all teachers and students in the school can teach with peace of mind and study hard to become a good school spirit".

During this period, the school funds were abundant, the construction of school buildings and departments developed rapidly, and the campus area also expanded to nearly 500 mu. During this period, the Faculty of Science, the Faculty of Management, the Faculty of Civil Engineering, the Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, the Faculty of Electrical Engineering, the Department of China Literature and the Department of Foreign Literature were established one after another, forming a teaching system that focuses on industry, is based on science and emphasizes management. During this period, the school developed rapidly, with obvious characteristics, remarkable achievements and far-reaching influence. Most alumni call it the "golden age" in the history of school development before the founding of New China.

In August 1937, the school was placed under the Ministry of Education. After the August 13th Incident broke out, the school moved to the French Concession in Shanghai to continue its education. After the Japanese army invaded the concession in Chongqing and Shanghai, the headquarters of Jiaotong University moved from Shanghai to Jiulongpo, Chongqing. During this period, Jiaotong University carried out the construction of departments. Chongqing Merchant Marine College merged into Jiaotong University, opened new specialties such as shipbuilding, and established the Institute of Telecommunications. The scale of running a school has been expanded, and teaching facilities and rules and regulations have been gradually improved. National chiao tung university 1945 10. After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, the teachers and students of Chongqing Jiaotong University were demobilized in batches.

1946, the Kuomintang launched a civil war, and Shanghai University and Chongqing University joined forces to add two specialized courses: Telecommunication Management and Telecommunication Technology. Teachers and students devoted themselves to the struggle against the civil war. In the case of inflation, economic difficulties and white terror, the school still insists on improving teaching and has added two professional courses, telecommunication management and telecommunication technology.

1949 On May 27th, China People's Liberation Army liberated Shanghai and took over Jiaotong University on June 5th of the same year. Some alumni of Jiaotong University moved to Taiwan Province Province to "return to school" and became the "national chiao tung university" of Hsinchu. After the liberation of Shanghai, the teachers and students of Jiaotong University devoted themselves to teaching and the construction of China people and country with great enthusiasm. Under the leadership of East China Ministry of Education, the school has made it clear that Jiaotong University is a university of science, engineering and management, and its task is to train construction talents for the new China. 1952 carried out a large-scale adjustment of departments and colleges nationwide. Jiaotong University was changed from 10 department and 1 specialist to 7 departments in three categories: machinery, electric machinery and shipbuilding. Run workers and peasants to quickly transfer to cadre classes, carry out teaching reform and learn from the experience of the Soviet Union, and take the road of cultivating specialized personnel according to their majors.

1953 Resume the enrollment of graduate students.

From 65438 to 0955, Jiaotong University moved to Xi 'an.

1 July, 9561day, Shanghai Institute of Shipbuilding Technology was established in the present address of Jiaotong University.

1June, 957, the State Council and the Ministry of Higher Education approved the allocation of Xi 'an and Shanghai to Jiaotong University. Shanghai Jiaotong University1959 On July 3 1 day, the State Council approved the Shanghai part and Xi 'an part of Jiaotong University as two independent schools respectively. 1959, with the approval of the State Council, Shanghai part of Jiaotong University was officially named Shanghai Jiaotong University.

1961February 6, the central government decided that Shanghai jiaotong university should be placed under the direct leadership of the national defense science and technology commission, and at the same time be led by the Ministry of education and the Shanghai municipal Committee.

1970 February 15, the school was placed under the leadership of the Sixth Machinery Department.

1982 September 17, the Ministry of Education and China State Shipbuilding Corporation issued a notice: the State Council has officially approved that Shanghai Jiaotong University, a subsidiary of China State Shipbuilding Corporation, is placed under the leadership of the Ministry of Education, and the dual leadership of the Ministry of Education and Shanghai is mainly led by the Ministry of Education.

From 6: 438 to 9: 84, Comrade Deng Xiaoping cordially received the school leaders and representatives of teachers and students of Shanghai Jiaotong University.

1984 June 10, Shanghai Jiaotong University was approved by the State Council as the first batch of national key development institutions of higher learning.

1996 The school was included in the key construction of 2 1 1 project.

/kloc-0 entered the 985 project in July, 1999; On September 1 day of the same year, the school held a grand ceremony to celebrate the incorporation of Shanghai Agricultural College into Shanghai Jiaotong University and the founding meeting of Shanghai Jiaotong University Agricultural College.

In 2005, Shanghai Second Medical University merged. By the end of 20 14, 65438+ 10, 1, Shanghai Jiao Tong University has 1 national laboratories (under preparation), 8 national key (first-class) laboratories, 5 national engineering research centers, 3 national engineering laboratories, 2 national R&D centers, 1 national defense key discipline laboratories, 65,438 1 key laboratories of the Ministry of Agriculture, 30 key laboratories of Shanghai, and. 6 Shanghai Engineering Technology Research Centers, 1 Decision Consultation Point of National Social Science Fund, 2 Cultural Industry Research Bases of Ministry of Culture, 8 Shanghai Theoretical Innovation Bases, Think Tank and Economic and Social Development Research Laboratory, 3 WHO Cooperation Centers, 1 National Technology Transfer Center, 65438 National Laboratory of Scientific Research Institutions, National Laboratory of Ship and Ocean Engineering (to be built) and State Key Laboratory of Micron/Nano Processing Technology.

state key laboratory of ocean engineering

State key laboratory of mechanical system and vibration

State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites

State key laboratory of regional optical fiber communication network and new optical communication system

State Key Laboratory of Oncogenes and Related Genes

State Key Laboratory of Medical Genomics State Engineering Laboratory of Information Content Analysis Technology

National Engineering Laboratory of Automotive Electronic Control Technology Key Laboratory of Artificial Structure and Quantum Control, Ministry of Education

Key laboratory of genetic development and mental neuropathy, Ministry of Education

"Intelligent Computing and Intelligent System" Ministry of Education-Microsoft Key Laboratory (to be determined)

Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing, Ministry of Education (to be established)

Key Laboratory of Microbial Metabolism, Ministry of Education

Systems biomedicine Ministry of Education Key Laboratory

Key Laboratory of Cell Differentiation and Apoptosis, Ministry of Education

Key Laboratory of Power Transmission and Transformation Control, Ministry of Education

Key laboratory of functional genomics and human disease-related gene research, Ministry of Education

State key laboratory of thin film and micro technology, Ministry of Education

Key Laboratory of Power Machinery and Engineering Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Medical Embryo Molecular Biology Ministry of Health Key Laboratory

Key Laboratory of Endocrine Metabolic Diseases, Ministry of Health

Key laboratory of gastroenterology, Ministry of Health

Key Laboratory of Human Genome Research; Ministry of Health; Key Laboratory of Agriculture; Key Open Laboratory of Urban Agriculture (South) of Ministry of Agriculture; Shanghai Key Laboratory; Shanghai Key Laboratory of Stomach Tumors.

Shanghai Key Laboratory of Orthopedics Internal Plants

Shanghai Key Laboratory of Diabetes

Shanghai Key Laboratory of Laser Manufacturing and Material Modification

Shanghai Key Laboratory of Pancreatic Diseases

Shanghai Key Laboratory of Networked Manufacturing and Enterprise Informatization

Shanghai Key Laboratory of Digital Media Processing and Transmission

Shanghai Key Laboratory of Endocrine Tumor

Shanghai Key Laboratory of Environment and Child Health

Shanghai Key Laboratory of Developmental Biology

Shanghai Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Thermal Aging

Shanghai Digital Key Laboratory of Automobile Body Engineering

Shanghai Key Laboratory of Stomatology

Shanghai Key Laboratory of Information Security Integrated Management Technology (United Geer)

Shanghai Key Laboratory of Vascular Biology

Shanghai Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology

Shanghai Key Laboratory of Tissue Engineering Research

Shanghai Key Laboratory of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine for Prevention and Treatment of Osteoarthrosis

Shanghai Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine

Shanghai Key Laboratory of Human Genome Research

Shanghai Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biotechnology

Other laboratories of Shanghai Key Laboratory of Embryo and Reproductive Engineering: physics experiment center, analysis and testing center, engineering training center, engineering mechanics experiment center, electrician and electronics experiment center, refrigeration and cryogenic engineering research institute, underwater engineering laboratory, steam turbine laboratory, internal combustion engine laboratory, power station laboratory, thermal energy and thermal energy engineering laboratory, refrigeration engineering laboratory, nuclear power engineering laboratory, image engineering laboratory, large-scale integrated circuit research center laboratory, Industrial electrical automation laboratory, automatic control theory laboratory, communication laboratory, signal processing and microwave technology laboratory, radio technology laboratory, microelectronic circuit and system laboratory, computer science and technology laboratory, inertial technology and test system laboratory, detection technology and instrument laboratory, precision instrument laboratory, power system and its automation laboratory, energy engineering department experiment center, motor laboratory, high voltage technology laboratory, Applied Electronic Technology Laboratory, Shanghai Jiaotong University-Rockwell Automation Laboratory, Electrician and Electronic Technology Experimental Center, Metal Material Laboratory, Metal Material Strength Laboratory. Jiaotong University has created many firsts in the modern development history of China: the earliest internal combustion engine, the earliest electric motor and the earliest Chinese typewriter in China; The first 10,000-ton ship, the first nuclear submarine, the first hovercraft, the first hydrofoil, the first generation fighter independently designed, the first launch vehicle, the first artificial satellite, the first case of mitral valve separation, the first successful orthotopic liver transplantation, the first successful operation to rescue patients with extensive burns, the first university translation and publishing institution, the first batch of local documents, and the first domestic academician of humanities and social sciences of the European Academy of Sciences.

In 20 13, Shanghai jiaotong university won three second prizes of national science and technology, 45 provincial and ministerial scientific and technological progress prizes, and 746 invention patents. Significant Achievements In 2003, Jiaotong University achieved "single carrier mobile reception of digital HDTV" for the first time in the world, and made a technical breakthrough in high-speed mobile reception of digital TV terrestrial broadcast signals. 20 10 academician Wang won the highest national science and technology award for his outstanding contribution to the study of hematological diseases.

Shanghai Jiaotong University has key technologies and equipment of digital HDTV system, basic scientific problems of giant heavy-duty operation equipment, computer-aided dissection and analysis system of medium and large-scale integrated circuits, 3500m deep-sea observation and sampling ROV system, cableless underwater robot, deep-diving lifeboat, design and application of submarine noise and vibration control, and research on key technologies and applications of flame-retardant magnesium alloy. Quality control of automobile body manufacturing, basic research on fluid flow and heat and mass transfer at nano and micro scales, research on in-situ composite in-situ reinforced titanium-based composites and magnesium-lithium-based composites, research on preparation technology of the second generation of high-temperature superconducting tapes, controllable preparation and self-assembly of hyperbranched polymers, research on key technologies of perfluoroion membrane, research on pathogenic genes of A-I short finger disease, and DNA. Efficient synthesis of artemisinin, research on important basic scientific issues of tissue engineering, research on molecular mechanism of pathophysiological changes of type 2 diabetes mellitus, research on blood system-related diseases such as leukemia, red blood cells and platelets, discovery and biological characteristics of female reproductive stem cells in adult mammals, and breakthroughs in medical genomics research on acute monocytic leukemia and hyperthyroidism.

"Revealing the mechanism of two natural products targeting specific protein to treat leukemia" and "Daya Bay neutrino experiment found a new neutrino oscillation mode" were selected as "Top Ten Scientific Progress in China" in 20 12. Academic paper 20 13, the number of projects and funds of the National Natural Science Foundation of our school ranked first in the country for four consecutive years. The number of papers included in SCI has been among the best in domestic universities for many years. In 20 12 years, the number of papers included in SCI was 4 147, which kept the second place in universities in China. Papers included in SCI from October to February, 2003 were cited for 23,655 times, 65,438 times+0,765,438 times+0,550 times, keeping the third place in universities in China. "Good Performance" paper 104 1 article, ranking third in the national universities; There are 409 articles published in the top ten journals in various disciplines, ranking fourth among universities in China; As the first author, he published 753 international co-authored papers, ranking third in domestic universities; Four papers were selected as "Top 100 Most Influential International Academic Papers in China in 20 12", ranking third among universities in China. There are 7,650 domestic scientific and technological papers, which have been cited for 34,028 times in China, and continue to rank first among universities in China. 20 12 SSCI and A &；; HCI included 23 papers1article, ranking third among universities in China. Academic Journals Shanghai Jiaotong University hosts more than 30 kinds of Chinese and foreign academic journals, among which Nano Express magazine is included in sci, Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University (Natural Science Edition) and Research and Exploration in Laboratory and Industrial Engineering and Management are included in INSPEC International Retrieval System, a 20 10 internationally recognized authoritative scientific journal retrieval database.

Journal of System Management of Shanghai Jiaotong University and Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University (Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition) were selected as the source journals of CSSCI(20 12-20 13). List of Journals Na Wei Express Management Analysis Journals European Review China Cultural Industry Review System Management Journals Shanghai Management Science Marxist Aesthetics Research Jiaotong University Law International Higher Education China Financial Review China Marine Law Review China Urbanization Process Report Contemporary Foreign Language Research Journal Shanghai Jiaotong University Journal (Chinese Edition) Shanghai Jiaotong University Journal (Agricultural Science Edition) Shanghai Jiaotong University Journal (Philosophy and Social Science Edition) Mechanical design and research, industrial engineering and management, mold technology, transmission technology, micro/nano science and technology microcomputer in research and exploration in laboratory, application of scientific English to study vibration and impact noise and vibration control, application of engineering theory and method in offshore engineering casting engineering modeling material system, communication theory, pure analysis and applied analytical mechanics quarterly, education, communication and technology school, physical education, scientific research and tumor collection resources as of the end of 20 13, The library of Shanghai Jiaotong University has 3.34 million paper documents, more than 5,000 periodicals, 54,700 electronic periodicals and 2,522,300 electronic periodicals. In addition, the total collection of multimedia resources is 14 1TB. Support 24×7 collection catalogue, electronic literature, interlibrary loan, reference service, literature subscription, new book and periodical report and other services through the network.

As a member of IFLA, Shanghai Jiaotong University Library has established extensive cooperative relations with major domestic libraries, information centers, libraries in the United States, Britain, Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan, and other countries and regions, and has formed collection characteristics in the fields of transportation, materials, electromechanical, energy, information, management and agriculture. At the same time, follow the discipline development policy of the school, increase the collection construction of humanities and social sciences, and strive to become the learning resource center and information of the school. Shanghai Jiaotong University Library undertakes the responsibilities of the Southeast Regional Center of China Higher Education Document Guarantee System (CALIS), the Secretariat of Shanghai Higher Education Library and Information Work Committee, the Shanghai Education Network Library Management Center, and the Shanghai Central Library Jiaotong University Branch. At the same time, it is a sci-tech novelty retrieval workstation with dual qualifications of the Ministry of Education and Shanghai Science and Technology Commission, and it is also the first master's degree awarding point of "Library, Information and Archives Management" in China.