Arrived in northern Shaanxi successively and successfully completed the Long March. Yan 'an is called Yan 'an not only because it has cultural symbols such as caves, white headscarves and yellow steamed bread, but also because it is unique from other cities in Yan 'an spirit. After the Central Red Army entered Yan 'an, under the guidance of Yan 'an spirit of self-reliance and hard struggle, Yan 'an commerce has undergone qualitative changes.
American journalist Si Nuo said: "It is a miracle that human beings can survive in such a harsh environment." Indeed, it is the poverty and backwardness in Yan 'an that gave birth to Yan 'an people's hard-working humanistic character, and a number of outstanding people emerged. Yan 'an spirit, like Yan 'an humanistic spirit that nourishes Yan 'an people's hearts, is naturally formed through constant practice and self-development.
It was not imposed on Yan 'an by any external force. Yan' an people's hard struggle in poverty for thousands of years is "frugality, less extravagance" and "reconstruction and economy" It has cultivated the valuable spirit of Yan 'an people who are good at enduring extreme poverty, self-reliance and hard struggle. Yan 'an spirit comes down in one continuous line with Chinese national spirit and China traditional culture. Yan' an spirit is the carrier of Yan' an culture, and the soul returns home and the spirit finds a home.
Yan 'an spirit is no longer a "ghost" floating on the Loess Plateau in northern Shaanxi, but a spiritual home pursued by contemporary China people. Taking Yan 'an red culture as the flag, Yanhuang culture as the root vein, and Zhou, Qin, Han and Tang cultures as the fertile soil, let Yan 'an spirit radiate the light of the new era.
Yan 'an is rich in tourism resources, and a large number of revolutionary sites such as Zaoyuan, Yang Jialing and Wang Jiaping are world-famous, attracting a large number of tourists. The majestic Hukou Waterfall symbolizes the national spirit of self-improvement and pioneering spirit of the Chinese nation. Yan' an has a total land area of 55.56 million mu, deep soil layer and many crops suitable for growth, which has broad prospects for developing forest and fruit industry.
Deep in the vast loess, there are also rich mineral resources-proven oil reserves of 430 million tons, natural gas reserves of 3.3 billion cubic meters, and coal reserves of 765,438+million tons. Thousands of years of historical and cultural accumulation have bred a loess customs culture with pure charm. Yan 'an waist drum is rough and bold, northern Shaanxi folk songs are forceful, folk paper-cuts are simple and exquisite, and yangko is warm and cheerful.
With the hope of Yan 'an people for a better life. The strategic decision of the CPC Central Committee on developing the western region provides a new historical opportunity for the greater development of Yan 'an in the new century. Yan 'an people will inherit and carry forward Yan 'an spirit and unswervingly implement the development strategy of "facing the market, giving full play to advantages, adjusting the structure and highlighting characteristics".
Accelerate the development of characteristic economy, strive to improve people's material and cultural living standards, and build a rich, democratic, civilized and open new Yan 'an.
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Yan 'an is an important birthplace of the Chinese nation. The ancestor of mankind, Huangdi, once lived in this area. "Three Huangs and One Saint" (Huangdi Mausoleum, Hukou Waterfall of the Yellow River, Loess customs and culture, revolutionary holy land) are well-known at home and abroad. Yan 'an is a revolutionary holy land in China. Chairman Mao and other revolutionaries of the older generation lived and fought here for thirteen years, led War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the War of Liberation, and cultivated the Yan 'an spirit.
It is the three educational bases of patriotism, revolutionary tradition and Yan 'an spirit. Yan 'an is the birthplace of the "Double Support Movement" and was named as a national "Double Support" model city by the Ministry of Civil Affairs and the General Political Department of the Military Commission. Yan 'an has the reputation of "Museum City of Chinese Revolution".
By the end of 20 16, five projects, Ansai waist drum, Luochuan jumping drum, storytelling in northern Shaanxi, Ansai paper-cutting and northern Shaanxi yangko, were listed in the national intangible cultural heritage protection list, and 2 1 folk art varieties were listed in the provincial folk cultural protection projects.
Baidu encyclopedia-Yan' an