Zhang Jiucheng, 1092, was born in the late Northern Song Dynasty. Nomads from the south crossed with Song Gaozong and settled in Qiantang, Zhejiang. Later, he was a scholar in Shaoxing in the Southern Song Dynasty. He was a famous minister in the Southern Song Dynasty, a writer, the son of Zheng Shaoqing, and assistant minister of rites. In the early Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty (about 65438+ 1960s and 1970s), Zhang Liusun, the first ancestor who moved, led one of his children and grandchildren to move from Qiantang to Haiyan, where they have flourished for hundreds of years. For more than 300 years from the 21st year of Wanli in Ming Dynasty (1593) to the 21st year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty (1895), * * was ordered by the emperor as 14 and 13. However, since I moved to my ancestral home in Zhang Liusun, I have counted the official positions of various generations, which is rare. Zhang Xiu III, the 19th ancestor of Zhang Yuanji, and Hongwu Ming visited the talented people, but they were recommended by the public. Zhang Xian, the eighteenth ancestor, and Ren Xu, Ming Hongwu, were recruited as bachelors, but they were not accepted. Sixteen ancestors Zhang Li, Ming Xuande and Tianshun all hired Chu Shi, but they all refused. The tenth ancestor gave Dr. Zhong Xian from Shangjing South Road, Hunan Province, and once made a family motto, "My family is Zhang, and I hope my descendants will keep it and not replace it." Zhang Weichi, the ninth ancestor, served as the director of Shandong Department of the Ministry of Housing, and was famous for his daring to speak out. Zhang Yue, the eighth ancestor, disclosed the book to the cabinet, and later took the exam for the director of Fujian punishments. After retirement, he took books as his friends, was charitable, and was admired by fellow villagers. Some people don't want to be officials, and some are honest and clean. When his twenty-first grandson became the premier's yamen for international affairs and was dismissed for failing to participate in the 1898 coup, his mother felt disgusted and gratified, and said with emotion, "Everything is fine with a son, but no official is light." This is the experience accumulated by the Zhang family for generations.
But it is worth noting that there are many Confucian scholars in his family history. According to records, there are about 40 senior writers in Zhang Yuanji. Since the tenth ancestor of Zhang Yuanji, there have been many writers and publishers. For example, the tenth ancestor Zhang Qiling (1582- 1638) was the author of Tiean Collection and Cunren Collection. The ninth ancestor, Zhang Weichi (16 15- 1676), is the author of three episodes of "Entering the DPRK" and "Poems of Retirement from the World". Zhang Yue, the eighth ancestor, reported (1640- 1709) that he wrote notes of famous poets. The seventh ancestor Zhang (1665- 1730) wrote Selected Poems of Yuangu. The sixth ancestor, Zhang Zongsong, published Notes on Wang Shi and wrote poems such as Menbuzhai. The author of Poems with Classrooms is Sixth Uncle Zhang Zongnan. Wait a minute. In addition to writing books, book collection and engraving flourished, especially during the Yongzheng and Qianlong periods of the Qing Dynasty. Zhang Haiyan's involvement in gardens has also become a victory for this city, which is famous for collecting books, engraving books and reading books, and enjoys a good reputation in Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces. Zhang Jiapu *** 10 Volume, Volume I, with appendix. Rich in content, clear in outline and complete in style. Prefaces are Xu Congzhi's Preface to Zhang's Genealogy, Preface to Zhang Chongke's Genealogy, Preface to Chen Quartz's Genealogy Reconstruction, Preface to Zhang He's Genealogy Reconstruction, Genealogy Completion and Postscript, Keyuan's Family Instructions, Continued Genealogy, Zhang Haiyan's Genealogy Catalogue and
The first volume is "patent". *** 27. Among them, there are three orders from Zhang Yuanji, namely "the person in charge of punishments plus four-level Zhang Yuanji's biological grandparents", "the person in charge of punishments plus four-level Zhang Yuanji's grandparents" and "the person in charge of punishments plus four-level Zhang Yuanji's parents". The second volume is the record. It records Ning (Jinshi in Jingtai, Ming Dynasty, Li Kegeng's family), He Nanru (Jinshi in Long Dynasty, Fujian Province), Zhong Zhaodou (Jinshi in Wanli, Ming Dynasty, Engineering Geng's family), Xu (Jinshi in Chongzhen, Ming Dynasty, from Jiangxialing, Hubei Province), Zheng Xuan (Jinshi in Kangxi, Tongzhi in Huai 'an Prefecture) and Peng (official department of Kangxi). There are 365,438+0 complete maps related to gardens, such as Zhang's ancestral hall, Zhang's cemetery, tombs of past dynasties and Yi 'an. Zhang Lingyuan, sponsored and funded by, is located on the west side of related sites in the park, covering an area of 16 mu. It is stipulated that the deceased, regardless of gender, age or wealth, should enter the acupoints according to the number of uniformly numbered acupoints in the ancestral hall. Call for thin burial and get rid of superstition. The establishment of Zhangling Cemetery has greatly promoted the change of local old burial customs, and many large families in the county have followed suit. The third volume is the table and biography. It records three epitaphs: Xiong Guangyu of Jingchu (Jinshi of Shunzhi), Shen Heng of Haichang (edited by Kangxi and imperial academy) and Wei Peijin of Jiangdu (Lingyunling of Guangxi).
There are 18 biographies written by thomas lee (a gift from Li Ke, Jiajing), Liu Shicong (head of the Wanli punishments department), Xiushui Zhu Guozuo (a university student in Wanli), Haichang and Gui Zai Feng (assistant minister of Kangxi department). The fourth volume is the preface, the enlightenment and the discipline. Record Jiaxing Qian (the secretariat of Peng Mingfu), Xiushui Feng (Ming Dynasty), Gui Jing (edited by Ming Hanlin Academy), Wulin Shen Shouzheng (juror of Ming Wanli), Renhe (doctor of Shunzhi Ritual Department), Kunshan Xu (exploring flowers in Kangxi) and Haining Zhou Chun (a scholar in Qianlong and a native of Tengling, Shandong). Two poems written by Haining's (Kangxi Jinshi) and Tongli's Wu (Qianlong Jinshi, Hubu Langzhong). There is a Zhanggong Temple, six inscriptions and a Zhanggong Temple in the garden. Volumes 5 to 10 are genealogical tables. Record the following five dynasties, six to ten official branches in China, Beijing Slaughter Official Branch and Tourmaline Official Branch, 11th to 15th Beijing Slaughter Official Branch, 2nd Puan Official Branch, 6th Shengrui Official Branch, 11th to 25th Beijing Slaughter Official Branch, 3rd Chifu Official Branch and 3rd Tourmaline Official Branch. Zhang Yuanji belongs to 2 1 century. The appendix records the brief introduction of Zhang Liusun in the General Records of Sacrificial Production, the Combined Report of Sacrificial Production in Ancestral Temple Construction and the General Chapter of Ancestral Temple, which consists of seven chapters and 29 articles. In addition, Zhang Yuanxun also wrote the postscript to the establishment of the shrine, as well as the income and expenditure accounts of the genealogy renewal, which recorded that the cashier totaled 483 yuan, of which Zhang Yuanji donated 100 yuan. Zhang's Genealogy is a precious file that records the prosperity and development history of Zhang's family in Haiyan, and it is also a precious collection of the library. References: 1. Zhang renfeng A wise teacher-Zhang Yuanji. Jinan: Shandong Pictorial Publishing House, 1998. 102. Uncle Wang. An overview of Zhang Yuanji's family history. See Haiyan CPPCC Literature and History Information Committee compiled by Zhang Yuanji Library. Published by Zhang Yuanji-Zhang Yuanji Research Essays. Shanghai: Lin Xue.