Traditional Chinese medical ethics is undoubtedly one of the most precious spiritual wealth in China traditional culture, which shines with humanity and rationality. It advocates the moral belief that "life is the most important, but human beings are the most respected", and respects life, people-oriented and people-oriented, which is the most fundamental ideological basis for doctors to practice surgery. It advocates the "benevolence" thought of "treating medicine as benevolence and putting people first". It is an unshakable principle to sincerely sympathize with, care for, respect, protect and treat patients, treat patients equally, love others as yourself, and put the interests of patients first everywhere. Doctors in China have systematically and incisively expounded the moral sentiments that doctors should possess. For example, Sun Simiao, an outstanding doctor in the Tang Dynasty, said in "A Thousand Gold Recipes and Great Doctors Sincerely": "If someone comes for help because of illness, you should not ask him whether he is rich or poor, young or old, a friend or a friend, rich or poor, a fool or a vulgar. These are the thoughts of his closest relatives. "And now a few doctors divide patients into three, six, nine and so on. Isn't it a retrogression?
Modern medical scientist Lu said: "Since ancient times, learning and fame have been divided into two ways. Hanlin scholar, never learned, the university asked the lifelong cloth. Physicians of past dynasties respected the noble quality of despising power and fame and fortune. Doctors take relieving patients' pain as their greatest pleasure and have nothing else to ask for. Bian Que, a famous doctor in the Warring States period, had superb medical skills, but he still took pains to travel around the world, relieved people's suffering and won the respect of the masses. Hua tuo, a famous doctor in Han dynasty, was superior in medical skills, weaker than fame and fortune, and unwilling to be an official. His murder by Cao Cao is an example. Therefore, the preface to the Clinical Guide to Medical Records says: "The ancients had three immortal things, namely, establishing virtue, making meritorious deeds and making statements. Therefore, it is also a virtue for a good doctor not to care about fame and fortune; Saving nature and setting up a sink are also merits; Wen Fa Ao Yun and Wei Zhu Fang Shu put forward a point. 」
Doctors are a serious and rigorous profession. Physicians in past dynasties attached great importance to rigorous academic attitude, their own manners and meticulous medical style. Chunyu Kun, a famous doctor in the Western Han Dynasty, took the diagnosis of diseases very seriously and attached great importance to the recording and writing of medical records, thus accumulating clinical experience and making outstanding contributions to the establishment of medical records in later generations. For example, in the Northern Song Dynasty, a scholar was ill for several years, exhausted his family wealth, and begged Baiyao to be ineffective. His wife decided to let the famous doctor He Cheng have a try. Because the family was poor, she couldn't afford the consultation fee, so she kept her husband in the dark and led him into the secret room. She said shyly, "My wife and I have been ill for a long time, so we have bought books and can't afford medicine. I am willing to pay for it myself. " "He primly said," madam, why do you say that? But don't worry, it's for regulation and treatment, not for mutual pollution. "After Li Cheng's rescue, he finally sank. He Cheng is not greedy for * * *, abides by ethics and is determined to save. He is really a model for doctors.
Traditional Chinese medicine attaches great importance to "fine technique" as the foundation and foundation. Sun Simiao first emphasized in Great Doctor Sincerity that medicine is "the most subtle thing" and "therefore, scholars must be knowledgeable and diligent". In other words, medical practitioners must have a deep understanding of the important tasks of medical treatment from "fine to subtle", so as to study hard and constantly improve their medical skills. Wang Shixiong, a man of A Qing Dynasty, said in the preface of "Rejuvenation": "Doctors have skills to give birth to a stranger, but doctors without skills are not enough to give birth to a stranger. He believes that if a doctor does not have excellent medical skills, even if he has a heavy heart, it is useless and cannot save people from death. Ye even pointed out that a skill difference is tantamount to killing people, and warned future generations on his deathbed: "A doctor can do it, but not do it. They must be gifted, knowledgeable and read thousands of books before they can use their skills to help the world. Otherwise, few people don't kill people, using erbium as the blade. " Ye's remarks can be described as a warning and should be remembered as a reference for doctors.
Neijing requires doctors to concentrate on acupuncture treatment. "If you are in the abyss, you will have a tiger in your hand." However, it is against medical ethics for a few doctors to consult a doctor casually, talk while feeling the pulse and prescribe a prescription.