I answered this question half a month ago, hoping to help you. Let's not talk about specific deeds, but talk about the scope of application that I think is ok.

1 turing

I won't talk about my deeds, I'll look it up myself.

Keywords: genius, creativity, adversity, humiliation, resistance. Personally, I think it is better than Beethoven, Zhang Haidi and Sima Qian. The college entrance examination is not well used and the materials are not hard to find.

In addition, some other things can be derived, such as Apple's LOGO, and the bitten apple is to commemorate him or something.

2 johnf nash

Well, not Nash who plays basketball. There is a film about him, A Beautiful Mind. Just watch the movie once.

Key words: genius, creativity, challenging authority, love, loneliness, illness and so on.

In addition, if you are interested, his research result "Prisoner's Dilemma" can also be put into interpersonal relationships, so you can also add some key words: friendship, trust, betrayal, and so on.

3 Guanzhong

Although it was in the Chinese text, not many people wrote about him in the college entrance examination. There are many deeds, so it is good to guide them according to the situation. Keywords: friendship, trust, governing the country, reform, etiquette, hatred, greed, honesty, "conquering the enemy without fighting"