Notarization is the basic requirement as a third-party inspection institution.
Therefore, there is no question of who is the best.
The inspection requirements are given to them by your guests, and they just carry out the inspection according to the standards of the guests.
ITS is more specialized in toy and electronic inspection, while SGS is more specialized in food and textile inspection.
If it is an inspection service, it is important to see the inspectors they send. Some inspectors may want to earn a little money, and the requirements for guests will be very high, and they can basically get red envelopes. In this respect, both companies are similar.
The difference between SGS pre-shipment inspection and SGS inspection is that SGS samples the whole batch of goods, then makes samples to get samples, and then analyzes the samples to get inspection results. SGS inspection means that SGS accepts the samples sent by customers, analyzes the samples and obtains the inspection results. The difference is that the inspection is only responsible for the results of the samples regardless of the source of the samples, while the pre-shipment inspection is responsible for the whole batch of goods.
For example, a batch of 50 thousand tons of goods is inspected before shipment, and he is responsible for sampling, sample preparation, analysis, results and certificates. If it is for inspection, he just gets the sample, analyzes the sample and issues a certificate. As for the source of the sample, it doesn't matter. The results issued are only responsible for the sample. In other words, if the sample he received is not in the 50,000-ton cargo at all, then the result is meaningless. As can be seen from the certificate, a note will be added to the certificate submitted for inspection: this result is only responsible for the samples. The implication is that I don't care about the source of your sample at all, and whether it can represent the whole shipment.
It should be noted that the inspection fee for pre-shipment inspection and inspection is not an order of magnitude. The more responsibilities, the higher the cost.
In addition, inspection is not necessary before shipment, but also when unloading. And SGS is not the only inspection company.
What is the difference between commodity inspection and SGS inspection? It can be used for customs clearance. Commodity inspection is * * *, SGS inspection is global and headquartered in Switzerland. Many customers will specify SGS inspection.
Eviews is required to do unit root test, cointegration test and causality test. Is there a chance? This is actually quite easy to get ~eviews has integrated these molding tests. Just look at the taskbar at the top of eviews. Unit root test: unit root test co-integration test: establish VAR model for co-integration test ~ causality test: Granger test
I will. Send me the information, hopney@ 163.
Inspection and pharmacy, with high salaries, are all paid according to their professional titles. Pharmacy needs pharmacists, pharmacists, deputy pharmacists and chief pharmacists. Starting from a senior hospital, I will give you the minimum wage in 800 yuan. The hospital will let you take the junior professional title test for one or two years (each hospital is different), and then give you 2000~3000 (each hospital is different) and then continue to take the test. Step by step, withdraw money in the name.
If you don't get the title within the time given by the hospital, I'm sorry, you can go.
Pharmacy is the same, as long as the title is the same, the salary is the same.
Can Qingdao SGS do the inspection? The key question is what kind of test do you want to do? Qingdao Branch also has laboratories, but not all of them. It depends on what standard you intend to use. There are several testing standards in the laboratory, which need further explanation.
Eviews is required to do unit root test, cointegration test and causality test. Is there a chance? Need detailed steps. Urgently beg. Wait online. Don was completely frightened. Then he turned and left angrily.
The specific requirements of the technical secondary school inspector exam inspector hello,
The following are the conditions for applying for the examiner on 20 16. You can have a look.
Take the qualification examination for clinical medical laboratory technicians.
1. Obtained technical secondary school education in clinical medical laboratory, and was employed as a clinical medical laboratory technician for 5 years;
2, obtained a college degree in clinical medical laboratory, engaged in the professional and technical work for 3 years;
3. Obtain a bachelor's degree or a master's degree in clinical medical laboratory, and have been engaged in this professional technical work for 1 year.
The application conditions vary from region to region, subject to local policies.
This is my first SGS examination. What does SGS test contain? Has the importer stipulated the contents of these inspections? The famous SGS- Thomson Electronics Group in Europe
SGS is the abbreviation of Society General de Survey S.A, which translates to "General Notary Bank".
Founded in 1887, it is the largest and oldest multinational company engaged in quality control and technical appraisal of non-governmental third-party products in the world. Headquartered in Geneva, it has 25/kloc-0 branches, 256 professional laboratories and 27,000 professional technicians around the world, and carries out product quality inspection, monitoring and assurance activities in 142 countries.
According to the company, SGS inspection is carried out in 23 countries (mainly developing countries) in the world, including Angola, Argentina, Bolivia, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Cameroon, Central Africa, Congo, C? te d 'Ivoire, Ecuador, Guinea, Kenya, Malawi, Mali and Mauritania. Based on their full trust in SGS's impartiality, scientificity, authority and technical ability, they entrusted SGS to implement the "Comprehensive Import Supervision Plan" (CISS for short) for imported goods, that is, to develop trade and curb illegal import and export activities.
SGS customs operation means that the importing country * * * or * * * authorizes the customs authorities to sign an agreement with SGS, so that SGS can inspect the goods before shipment in the exporting country (on the premise that the importing country implements HS system), and check the duty-paid price (or settlement price) and tariff classification of the goods. Implementing the import control regulations (such as whether the import license has been applied for in advance) and other import customs clearance operations that were originally carried out by the customs of the importing country after the goods arrived in the importing country, after being confirmed by SGS to be true and reasonable, the notarization report, namely "Clean Report Found" (CRF for short), was issued as a document that must be submitted to the customs after the goods were imported, which simplified or exempted the customs of the importing country from many customs clearance procedures, and released them after direct taxation, which not only accelerated the process. On the other hand, a "non-negotiable investigation report" is issued, so that even if the goods arrive at the destination port, the customs of the importing country will not clear the customs and the exporters will not be able to settle foreign exchange. SGS customs business generally includes the following contents:
1. Check the specifications, quantity (weight) and packaging of the goods. Including physical inspection, chemical analysis and appearance inspection, the logarithm (weight) is identified according to the usual methods in international trade; Packaging requires that the goods can reach the consignee at the port of destination intact. For drugs and chemicals, the expiration date should be checked.
2. Monitor the loading of bulk goods. One is to ensure that the transported goods pass SGS inspection (inspection), and the other is to ensure that the goods under the contract are completely and firmly loaded on the designated transport ship, and to monitor the packaging operation and sealing of container goods.
3. Approved price. That is, audit transaction price, which is the most important content of implementing CISS, is also one of the reasons that attract many countries. The purpose is to prevent importers from over-reporting at low prices, to avoid capital outflow, or to prevent over-reporting at high prices and to avoid customs duties. SGS uses computer network to collect and store business information from various channels, and requires exporters to provide detailed price composition list, such as ex-factory price, finished product packaging fee, storage fee, freight, sea or air freight, commission and commercially acceptable surcharge, so as to compare with export price or local consumption price, verify whether the total price and price elements of the seller's final commercial invoice are in line with the normal export price of the commodity in the country of origin, and ensure the rationality of duty-paid price and foreign exchange expenditure of the importing country.
4. Tariff classification. Check whether the tax number reported by the importer on the import license is consistent with the current customs tariff regulations of the country, or put forward a reasonable tax number and tax rate according to the physical objects seen during the inspection to ensure the full collection of customs duties and the accuracy of customs statistics.
5. Check whether the imported goods comply with the foreign trade and customs laws and regulations of the importing country, and whether the necessary licensing procedures for import are complete and legal, so as to effectively prevent the unlicensed arrival and illegal import of contraband and controlled items. SGS Customs operation process is roughly as follows:
1, export transaction. The exporter reached an agreement with the importer according to normal trade procedures, and the importer then informed the SGS liaison office in his country of the transaction and informed the exporter to ask SGS-CSTC to inspect the goods. SGS-CSTC will fax (mail) a blank inspection application form (RFI) to the exporter after receiving the notice (inspection number) from SGS Liaison Office of the importing country, indicating "SGS inspection number" (I.O.NO) and SGS-CSTC "ICN", and notify the exporter to submit documents and arrange inspection.
2. Apply for inspection. In order to arrange inspection, the exporter or customs broker must fill in the inspection application form (RFI) with SGS inspection number 7 days before the export goods are ready, and fax (send) the following documents to SGS CSTC branch nearest to the inspection place.
These documents include proforma invoice, proforma packing list and spare parts list, product technical specifications, samples, letters of credit, manufacturer's test report (machinery/equipment), manufacturer's analysis report (chemical/pharmaceutical/petroleum/dye products), hygiene certificate (food), phytosanitary certificate (all agricultural products) and factory inspection analysis sheet (all steel products and their primary products). All documents submitted to SGS-CSTC shall be marked with SGS inspection number (see inspection application form with this number).
Detailed information of suppliers, such as contact person and telephone number, inspection time and inspection place, should be listed on the inspection application form so that SGS-CSTC can contact them and arrange inspection.
3. accept the inspection. SGS-CSTC does not charge exporters any pre-shipment inspection fees required by CISS national regulations. Exporters are obliged to prepare goods and provide necessary labor and equipment for the smooth completion of inspection. If the exporter entrusts a supplier or agent to arrange inspection, the exporter is obliged to make clear the inspection requirements to the supplier or agent. SGS-CSTC reserves the right to suspend the inspection if the goods are not ready as required or do not meet the inspection conditions. Every batch of goods under the Comprehensive Import Supervision Plan (CISS) must be physically inspected by SGS-CSTC. SGS-CSTC inspectors will check the specification, name, quantity and appearance quality of the goods according to the official documents of the exporter, and will also take samples if necessary.
4. Apply for a notarized report. After the export goods are declared to the customs for shipment, the exporter must prepare the original bill of lading, invoice packing list, etc. And apply to SGS for a notarized report. After SGS-CSTC completes the inspection, the exporter shall fax (send) the final document to SGS-CSTC Shanghai Economic Affairs Department (EAD) according to the country. All documents submitted to SGS-CSTC shall be marked with SGS inspection number (see inspection application form with this number). If the inspection result of SGS-CSTC is different from the exporter's final document or the document is incomplete, SGS will contact the exporter, request to modify or supplement the document or notify the SGS liaison office of the importing country to obtain the importer's confirmation.
5. Obtain the notarized report of SGS. What if the exporter receives the letter of credit? Quot Attach SGS safety label to the exporter's invoice. The exporter can submit the final export invoice to the nearest SGS CSTC branch and get the safety label, or ask SGS CSTC branch to mail the safety label to the exporter. Please note that SGS-CSTC will only issue safety labels after completing the above 1-4 procedure.
In addition, SGS also requires the manufacturer to inform the relevant ship name, dock and shipping bill (S/D) number by telephone before the customs clearance date, so that SGS thinks it is necessary to send someone to reinspect. SGS cooperates with the State Commodity Inspection Bureau, the official organization of China * * *, and entrusts China Import and Export Commodity Inspection Company (CCLS) to handle the pre-shipment inspection of goods exported from China to CISS countries, check the price and tariff code, and issue a clean report on behalf of SGS. At present, there are 10 import and export commodity inspection companies in Liaoning, Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei, Shandong, Hubei, Shanghai and Guangdong.
Many export goods must be inspected by SGS (General Standard Technical Service Co., Ltd.) before shipment. The reason for the inspection is that many countries implement the Comprehensive Import Supervision Plan (CISS), and the import laws of these countries stipulate that goods entering these countries must be inspected by SGS before shipment in the exporting supplier countries. The purpose of the intervention of the supervisory corporation is to assist CISS countries in managing customs and/or foreign exchange management systems.
Countries that have implemented CISS include Angola, Argentina, Bolivia, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Cameroon, Central Africa, Congo, C? te d 'Ivoire, Ecuador, Guinea, Kenya, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mexico, Paraguay, Peru, Philippines, Rwanda, Senegal and Democratic Republic of Congo.
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Procedure -SGS inspection can be carried out according to the following procedures:
1, export transaction.
The exporter reached an agreement with the importer according to normal trade procedures, and the importer then informed the SGS liaison office in his country of the transaction and informed the exporter to ask SGS-CSTC to inspect the goods. SGS-CSTC will fax (mail) a blank inspection application form (RFI) to the exporter after receiving the notice (inspection number) from SGS Liaison Office of the importing country, indicating "SGS inspection number" (I.O.NO) and SGS-CSTC "ICN", and notify the exporter to submit documents and arrange inspection.
2. Apply for inspection.
In order to arrange inspection, the exporter needs to fill in the inspection application form (RFI) with SGS inspection number, and fax (send) it to SGS CSTC branch nearest to the inspection place together with the following documents.
These documents include proforma invoice, proforma packing list and spare parts list, product technical specifications, samples, letters of credit, manufacturer's test report (machinery/equipment), manufacturer's analysis report (chemical/pharmaceutical/petroleum/dye products), hygiene certificate (food), phytosanitary certificate (all agricultural products) and factory inspection analysis sheet (all steel products and their primary products).
All documents submitted to SGS-CSTC shall be marked with SGS inspection number (see inspection application form with this number).
Detailed information of suppliers, such as contact person and telephone number, inspection time and inspection place, should be listed on the inspection application form so that SGS-CSTC can contact them and arrange inspection.
The exporter must submit RFI and the above documents to SGS CSTC branch three working days before the inspection date.
3.SGS-CTSG carries out inspection.
SGS-CSTC does not charge exporters any pre-shipment inspection fees required by CISS national regulations. Exporters are obliged to prepare goods and provide necessary labor and equipment for the smooth completion of inspection. If the exporter entrusts a supplier or agent to arrange inspection, the exporter is obliged to make clear the inspection requirements to the supplier or agent. SGS-CSTC reserves the right to suspend the inspection if the goods are not ready as required or do not meet the inspection conditions. Every batch of goods under the Comprehensive Import Supervision Plan (CISS) must be physically inspected by SGS-CSTC. SGS-CSTC inspectors will check the specification, name, quantity and appearance quality of the goods according to the official documents of the exporter, and will also take samples if necessary.
4. Final documents required for 4.SGS-CSTC to issue certificates.
After SGS-CSTC completes the inspection, the exporter shall fax (send) the final document to SGS-CSTC Shanghai Economic Affairs Department (EAD) according to the country. All documents submitted to SGS-CSTC shall be marked with SGS inspection number (see inspection application form with this number). If the inspection result of SGS-CSTC is different from the exporter's final document or the document is incomplete, SGS will contact the exporter, request to modify or supplement the document or notify the SGS liaison office of the importing country to obtain the importer's confirmation.
5. How to obtain SGS safety label?
If the letter of credit received by the exporter requires "SGS security label on the exporter's invoice", the exporter can submit the final export invoice to the nearest SGS CSTC branch and get the security label, or ask SGS CSTC branch to mail the security label to the exporter. Please note that SGS-CSTC will only issue safety labels after completing the above 1-4 procedure.