Current location - Education and Training Encyclopedia - Graduation thesis - Fire architecture thesis
Fire architecture thesis
Community fire protection construction

This paper discusses the goal of community fire protection construction, the mode of community fire protection management, how to carry out community fire protection work and the problems existing in community fire protection work.

The implementation of fire fighting funds is studied and explored.

Keywords: community fire protection construction; Foreword of fire management 1

With the gradual establishment and improvement of China's socialist market economic system, administration

Reform of examination and approval system, separation of intermediary organizations from social functions such as government and enterprises,

Many aspects of work need to be undertaken by urban communities. Laid-off workers live in cooperatives.

Area, the floating population stranded in the community, the poor population and the elderly population increased significantly, individual and private.

The large-scale development of private economy has brought many new situations and new problems to community fire safety.

Because the community fire protection work is still in the research and exploration stage, the development of community fire protection construction is not

Balance, poor comprehensive ability of social fire protection, a large number of various fire hazards, frequent fire accidents.

Therefore, it keeps happening, and the family fires of community residents remain high. Gradually establish new types

Community fire safety network management and fire service system, do a good job in urban community fire protection.

The basic work of fire protection and strengthening the overall ability of the city to resist fire are the reform and development of fire protection work.

The inevitable trend of exhibition.

The overall goal of community fire protection construction is to strive to build a

Residents' sense of identity and belonging is the link, relying on community neighborhood committees and taking the community as success.

For the purpose of self-education, self-service, self-management and self-restraint, the party has the power to govern.

A small regional society led by the government, with participation from all walks of life and self-management by the masses,

Form a * * * live in one place, * * * manage one place, * * * promote prosperity, * * * build civilization and * * * ensure peace.

The operation mechanism of fire control self-management shall popularize fire control publicity and education to protect residents from fire.

Safety and quality have been improved, fire inspection is often effective, and fire control facilities have been well built, creating a new situation.

Establish a modern community fire protection construction system with China characteristics and local characteristics.

2 strive to achieve the "four implementations"

2. 1 Implementation of fire fighting system

To implement every work persistently for a long time, we must first establish and improve the feasibility.

Practical system, so that everyone involved in the work can seriously follow the system.

Complete each task in a standardized way. Community fire control is one of the responsibilities of local governments.

Work, it involves civil affairs, public security, urban construction, safety supervision and other departments, and the street is responsible for it.

Road offices, police stations, community committees, property management companies and other departments are specific.

Implement. Therefore, the people's government has formulated guidelines for carrying out community fire prevention work within its jurisdiction.

Guidance or management regulations, from the system to determine the relevant departments, city street offices,

Police stations, community neighborhood committees and residential property management units in the community.

Fire safety responsibility.

2.2 Implementation of fire control organization

After the system is formulated, corresponding organizations should be established to carry out community fire prevention work.

Row-specific implementation. Community fire control organization system includes leadership, decision-making, discussion,

At the executive level, the sub-district offices set up fire safety committees and community neighborhood committees set up fire control.

Safety working group, residential fire coordinator. Clear their respective responsibilities, such as

Hold a fire meeting, organize fire inspection and fire patrol, conduct fire propaganda, and build

Establish fire business files, etc. The leadership is the fire safety Committee of the street office.

It serves as a bridge between the government and community organizations, and is responsible for community fire safety within its jurisdiction.

Organize, guide, supervise and coordinate the work. The decision-making level is the general meeting of community members, which decides

Organizations that decide on major issues such as community fire protection construction have autonomy in community fire protection.

Authority; The main members of the deliberation layer are NPC deputies, CPPCC members and social celebrities.

Representatives of people, residents and units, whose function is to deal with community fire control affairs.

Matters within the consultation and discussion, at the same time, the community fire management working group

Work to supervise, so it is a deliberative oversight body; The executive level is community fire management.

The working group, after the scale adjustment, implements a set of teams and two cards with the community Committee.

Son. It is mainly composed of members of neighborhood committees, registered policemen and the heads of property management companies.

Yes, the community fire management service center is responsible for the community members' meeting and reports to the workers.

Work, its function is mainly to manage community fire affairs.

Community fire protection has established a perfect organizational system and formed a strict community fire protection network.

The network system, expanding grass-roots democracy and strengthening the supervision and restriction mechanism have initially formed a correct one.

Community fire management mode with clear responsibilities, mutual promotion and mutual restriction. This kind of community elimination

The anti-organization system brings all kinds of forces and resources in the community into a unified community fire management.

In terms of management, it is conducive to the improvement of community fire management level.

2.3 Implementation of fire control facilities and equipment

After solving people's problems, we need to solve things. Things are needed by the community.

Hardware and software, namely fire alarm room, fire control facilities, life-saving equipment and fire protection publicity.

Facilities, etc. There are many ways to configure fire-fighting facilities and equipment, such as building a new community.

When conducting building fire protection audit, it should include the contents of fire protection design audit, that is, the requirements of the fire department.

Real estate developers reserve fire alarm rooms, equipped with corresponding fire-fighting and life-saving equipment.

When accepting fire protection, it is suggested that developers set up permanent fire billboards. For the old city,

In some residential areas (that is, there is no property management), fire-fighting facilities and equipment are jointly provided by the government and the residential areas.

Some enterprises provide, gradually improve and meet the requirements.

2.4 the implementation of fire funds

In order to make the community fire prevention work persistent, it is necessary to have sufficient funds as a guarantee. eye

Previously, due to the large gap between local economic development and different sources of funds, but mainly

The guiding ideology of "whoever pays will benefit" should be followed, and there are mainly the following funding channels:

First, the community fire funds will be included in the fiscal budget of the government at the same level to protect community firefighters.

Normal funds; Second, the newly developed residential quarters were eliminated by the development and construction units.

Prevent investment in construction funds, and achieve synchronous design and implementation; The third is to mobilize the community according to law.

Voluntary support of relevant units within the company; Fourth, part of the layout of fire billboards is rented to advertisements.

Company, and appropriately increase the property management fee.

3. The main role that the community should play in the community fire control work.

3. The role of1in the fire prevention publicity and education for the broad masses of the people.

The propaganda of fire control work is in the middle. To truly prevent and treat the masses, we must first publicize.

Let's start with education. Only residents in each community have mastered the basic knowledge of fire safety.

(Go on 126) You should know that prevention and treatment by groups will not be considered as empty talk. Therefore, it is necessary to put fire prevention publicity and education

As a major work of community fire protection, it is necessary to carry out publicity in various forms.

Yes. For example, set up a large-scale fire propaganda column in the community and set up fire propaganda slogans on the roadside.

Create a good atmosphere for everyone to learn fire fighting and pay attention to fire fighting; Set up a fire propaganda field

Organize and carry out fire art publicity activities; Distribute fire safety leaflets and manuals to

The masses can learn fire protection knowledge anytime and anywhere; The establishment of community fire learning or training courses, and training.

Cultivate the backbone of fire control work and popularize the basic knowledge of fire safety. , thus improving on the whole.

People's awareness of fire safety can reduce the occurrence of fires.

3.2 Give play to the role of the masses in self-defense and self-help.

At the same time of extensive publicity, we should do a good job in fire prevention and early fire fighting.

Combat work. The fire safety Committee and the community fire working group are responsible for non-.

Fire safety key units and residential buildings regularly organize fire inspection, community

Public security inspectors should conduct daily inspections and register the fire hazards found in time.

Change. It is necessary to delegate part of the punishment power to the police station to deal with some minor fire violations.

First, authorize the police station to directly punish.

Community neighborhood committees set up voluntary fire brigades, conscientiously implement the duty system and eliminate obligations.

The defense team members have strict training and organization on rest days and holidays.

Conduct fire drills, mainly using fire-fighting equipment, rescuing trapped people and laying.

Water pipes, fire fighting in designated areas, etc. And mobilize and guide residents to watch and participate,

In order to improve the actual combat level of residents.

4. The role that the fire department should play in the community fire control work

4. 1 is a chapter in which the Party committee and government should be good staff and assist the government in community fire control construction.

Establishment work

As the functional department of the government's fire supervision and management, the fire department shall regularly report to the

The government reports the situation of community fire control work and asks the government to formulate measures for the management of community fire control work.

Rules and responsibilities, standardize the behavior of community fire control work.

4.2 Do a good job in guidance, publicity, education and training.

The fire department should take the initiative to go deep into the community to do a good job in fire safety guidance, publicity, education,

Training work. Especially for the police in public security police stations and street fire safety committees.

Members, community fire working group members and volunteer firefighters should be targeted and professional.

Training, to cultivate them into the backbone of community fire control work. It should be promoted to community residents.

Fire and escape knowledge, improve their self-defense and self-help ability.

4.3 Assist the government and the Public Security Bureau to evaluate the development of community fire control work.

To draw the government and the Public Security Bureau to take the community fire safety work as the annual comprehensive report of the community.

The contents of inspection, assessment and appraisal will enable all streets and communities to fully realize the development of cooperatives.

Importance of community fire control work.

Fire fighting into the community is a new attempt to further strengthen fire safety work, which needs

We should constantly sum up experience through practice and explore the socialization of fire control work.

A new road.