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A paper on reform and opening-up education? Want 1500 words! It's so hard ~ ah
Since the reform and opening up, people's basic necessities of life have really changed. Nowadays, people not only improve their material living standards, but also have gratifying changes in their lifestyles, consumption concepts and ways of thinking. The author lists the following interesting changes, from which we can see that. Of course, life is colorful, and changes go far beyond these shots. I believe everyone can make a list.

House decoration is like a hotel. Some people spend tens of thousands of yuan or more to decorate a house, which is more luxurious than a three-star hotel.

Three people and two bathrooms. There used to be only one public toilet in the whole building. Getting up in the morning and queuing to empty toilets is a sight in this city. Now every family is not satisfied with having a bathroom, and some still decorate another bathroom in the master bedroom.

A family has two large color TVs. Some families have more than two families, so as not to compete for channels.

There is a cinema at home. Full-featured "home theater" has entered many families, at least there are VCD players.

Go out and follow the wheels. Go on road trip? What's the matter with you?

The mobile phone is in the pocket. Mobile phones are no longer a symbol of "big money" status. Even those who collect broken tricycles have mobile phones, and the styles are getting smaller and smaller. There is no need to carry a "mobile phone" bag specially, just put it in your clothes pocket.

Dress more and more boldly. Nowadays, no matter men, women and children, no matter what kind of strange clothes they wear, they dare to "parade the streets".

Grandma also wears a wedding dress. It is not uncommon for young people to get married and take wedding photos in the studio. Even the "golden wedding" and "silver wedding" old ladies put on makeup to take wedding photos.

Guests don't cook when they come. In the past, the biggest headache for housewives was the guests from home, who wanted to buy washing and cooking. They were busy for a long time and were afraid of poor hospitality. Nowadays, guests are often served in restaurants and even "food stalls". You can do it at home, just a phone call and hot dishes will be delivered to your door.

Go to the hotel around the stove on New Year's Eve. For thousands of years, New Year's Eve has been to go home for a reunion dinner. Now on New Year's Eve, all major restaurants are full, so you should book tables in advance.

Retired aunts will "trade". There are not a few retirees who speculate in stocks, and some have become masters and veterans, one by one. Of course, in actual operation, it is also a "quilt cover".

See you online when men and women are seeking marriage. The traditional "matchmaker" lost his job, so the matchmaking agency came into being. Personals is everywhere in newspapers and magazines. Recently, they simply "sell" themselves on TV and the Internet. Sign a contract before marriage. Nowadays, young people are romantic and practical, with flowers, wine, candlelight dinner, AA system and even "property notarization" to prevent future accidents.

Buy a car, buy a house and dare to borrow money. Advanced consumption means advanced enjoyment, which is easily accepted by young people, so the market for buying a house and a car with loans is bullish.

Do it yourself after graduating from college. When I was in college, I used to be a national cadre and an iron rice bowl for life. With the development of the times, people's employment concept is also changing. Now some college students don't even look for a job after graduation, so they just become "small bosses" themselves.

Spend money on leisure. All kinds of fitness equipment have entered the family, and spending money to buy sweat is in the ascendant. On weekends, stadiums are crowded with people, and many people buy "monthly tickets".

Elegant music is played outdoors. Elegant music known as "Chun Xue" began to enter ordinary citizens. In recent years, Xiamen and other cities have held open-air concerts of elegant music every week.

Go abroad to see the novelty. Holiday travel has become a fashion, and many people start to eat meat in Kaiyang.

The old man dances with the old woman. The old man who is most opposed to cuddling with men and women.

Men also go to beauty salons. Even men pay attention to make-up and beauty, let alone women.

Responder: Little Snail-Apprentice Magician Level 3 1-22 17: 15.

Changes in 30th Anniversary of Reform and Opening-up

China's achievements in the past 30 years of reform and opening-up have attracted worldwide attention. With the rise of great powers, China has become prosperous step by step and ushered in unprecedented prosperity in the history of China. Economic prosperity, social stability, and people live and work in peace and contentment. Three Gorges Project, a great project in human history; Qinghai-Tibet Railway is the most difficult railway in the world. We have accomplished one feat after another. The sixth speed-up of trains, the construction of Olympic venues and the completion of the National Grand Theatre are in full swing.

The 30 years since the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee have been a historic and creative activity for our Party to unite and lead the people of all ethnic groups throughout the country, emancipate their minds, seek truth from facts, forge ahead with one heart and one mind, and build a Socialism with Chinese characteristics. We have explored and opened up a new road to the cause of building Socialism with Chinese characteristics, given new vitality to China's socialist system, and consolidated the political power of the people's democratic dictatorship led by the working class and based on the alliance of workers and peasants. We have established a basic economic system in the primary stage of socialism with public ownership as the mainstay and various forms of ownership developing together, and implemented a distribution system with distribution according to work as the mainstay and multiple modes of distribution coexisting. The socialist market economic system is being established, the basic role of the market in resource allocation has been significantly enhanced, and a new macro-control system framework has taken shape. Significant progress has been made in various reforms in urban and rural areas. The mode of economic growth is changing from extensive to intensive. The scope and scale of our opening to the outside world have been constantly expanding, forming an all-round, multi-level and wide-ranging opening pattern. Import and export trade and the country's foreign exchange reserves have increased substantially. The utilization of foreign capital has opened up a broad source of funds for the construction of China. China's economy is striding onto the world economic stage. Reform and opening-up not only enhanced China's economic strength and comprehensive national strength, but also greatly improved people's living standards and national welfare, and made China increasingly integrated into the world economy and mainstream civilization. Specifically:

First, the economy has achieved sustained and rapid growth, and its comprehensive national strength has been further improved. Statistics show that during the 28 years from 1978 to 2006, China's GDP grew at an average annual rate of 9.67%, much higher than the average annual growth rate of the world economy of about 3.3% in the same period. At the same time, China has now become the largest foreign exchange reserve country in the world. Before 1978, China's foreign exchange reserves never exceeded 10 billion US dollars, but by the end of 2006, it had exceeded 1 trillion US dollars. Foreign trade has become an important pillar of China's economic development. By introducing foreign capital, technology and management experience for digestion, absorption and re-innovation, China's productivity level has been greatly improved, and the gap with developed countries has narrowed. In 200 1 year, China joined the World Trade Organization, marking a new stage of China's opening up. By last year, China's economic aggregate had ranked fourth in the world, and its foreign trade volume ranked third in the world. This is a remarkable achievement.

Second, people's livelihood has improved significantly, and people's lives have generally entered a well-off level. Take income and housing, which can best reflect the living standard, as an example. From 1978 to 2006, the per capita disposable income and per capita housing area of urban residents in China have been greatly improved. It is particularly worth mentioning that in the past 30 years, the absolute poverty population in rural areas in China has dropped from 250 million to 2 1.48 million, and the incidence of absolute poverty has dropped from 30% to 2.3%. At present, China is the only country in the world that has achieved the Millennium Development Goal of halving poverty ahead of schedule.

Third, a market economic system adapted to economic development has been initially established. It is the market, not the government, that plays a decisive role in resource allocation. At present, the understanding that China has basically become a market economy country has begun to take shape. Many countries, including some developed countries, have successively recognized China's market economy status. This shows that the basic framework of China's market economy has been basically established.

Li Yining, a famous economist, is a personal experience and ideological promoter of China's reform and opening up for 30 years. He is also one of the most keen surveyors and the most profound perceptors in this history. Regarding the reform and opening up, Li Lao said in an interview with this reporter that in the past 30 years, the most outstanding achievement of China's reform and opening up has been the completion of three things. "The first is the rural household contract system, the second is the shareholding system reform of state-owned enterprises and the securities market formed on this basis, and the third is the rise of the private economy." The main contribution of rural household contract system reform is to promote farmers' production by mobilizing their enthusiasm at that time, thus liberating agricultural productivity. Since the middle and late 1980s, we have carried out the shareholding system reform of state-owned enterprises. With the promotion of the shareholding system reform, China has a securities market. Although it was not perfect at that time, it opened the way for the reform of state-owned enterprises and the securities market in China. Although the shareholding system has been questioned and even criticized, the shareholding system reform in China and state-owned enterprises has finally achieved results. As for the private economy, Li Yining pointed out that although it faced all kinds of censure when it first appeared, after the private enterprises continued to grow, everyone really felt that private enterprises were really important. Who is the most helpful to solve the employment problem? It is a private enterprise, and more than 70% of the new jobs are in private enterprises. The tax revenue of many cities is mainly provided by private enterprises, and many of our exports are also made by private enterprises. The rise of private economy has aroused the enthusiasm of many people to start businesses, which is of great significance to the long-term economic development.

Fourthly, it has been integrated into the mainstream civilization of the world, locking the development path of China. What is openness? Opening is to accept the universal rules of the development of human society independently and spontaneously, overcome the defects of its own traditional special rules, and thus better promote the increase of national welfare and the prosperity of the country. The real opening to the outside world requires not only the introduction of advanced technology from the West, but also the study of the experience of developing market economy in the West, the study of western civilization and the study of system reform. In this sense, the importance of openness is sometimes far greater than reform. There are a large number of international students studying abroad in China, and many of them have become useful talents for national construction. Through mutual learning, people's minds are more liberated, their horizons are broader, and their ability to open up and innovate has been greatly improved. Especially after China's entry into WTO, we resolutely returned to the mainstream civilization of the world, and locked the road of reform and development in China with the commitment and credit of a sovereign country.

China's achievements over the past 30 years of reform and opening-up have benefited from our being divorced from reality and having a clear understanding of China's social development stage and material and economic conditions. When we talk about proceeding from reality, the biggest reality is that China is now and will be in the primary stage of socialism for a long time. One of the fundamental reasons for the success of reform, opening up and modernization in the past 30 years is to overcome the wrong ideas and policies that have gone beyond the stage. It can be said that China is in the primary stage, which indicates that our development has finally embarked on the road of seeking truth from facts and respecting objective laws.