Yue Fei's hometown is located in Chenggang Village, 0/6 km east of tangyin county. According to historical records, this is the birthplace of Yue Fei. According to legend, after Yue Fei was killed, the villagers were scattered, then flooded and the village was flooded. At the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, Cheng, who moved from Shaanxi, thrived here and got its name because of its steep terrain. In the middle of Ming Dynasty, after the establishment of Yuefei Temple in tangyin county, the villagers also built a temple in the west of the village, called "the former residence of Yuee Wang", and set up several stone tablets. Imitating Yuefei Temple in the county seat, facing south, there are main halls, east and west wings, ancestral temples, filial piety temples and so on. After leaving Yue Fei's hometown, you can visit Yue Fei first. Yue Fei's hometown is located in the east of tangyin county 1 1 km south of Liucun, which is the burial place of Yue Fei's great-grandfather, grandfather and father, covering an area of 10 mu.
Where is Yue Fei's hometown?
Yue Fei's hometown is in tangyin county, Xiangzhou (now tangyin county, Anyang, Henan).
Yue Fei's life:
Yue Fei joined the army four times since he was twenty years old. From the second year of Yan (1 128) to the eleventh year of Shaoxing (1 14 1), he participated in and commanded hundreds of battles. 8 jin j attack jiangnan, independent, anti-jin, recover health. In the fourth year of Shaoxing (1 134), six counties in Xiangyang were recovered. In the sixth year of Shaoxing (1 136), he led the northern expedition and successfully captured Shangzhou and Zhouguo.
In the tenth year of Shaoxing (1 140), Hong Yanzong destroyed the alliance and attacked Song, Yue Fei sent troops to the northern expedition, and the people of the two rivers rushed to tell each other. Rebels all over the country responded in succession and launched an attack on the 8 Jin Army. Yue Jiajun successively recovered Zhengzhou and Luoyang, defeated Jin Jun in Yancheng and Yingchang, and marched into Zhuxian Town. However, Song Gaozong, Zhao Gou and Prime Minister Qin Gui made peace with one heart and urged the army to move forward with twelve "golden plates".
During the Song-Jin peace talks, Yue Fei was framed and imprisoned by Qin Gui, Zhang Jun and others. 114265438+1October, he was killed together with his eldest son Yue Yun and Zhang Xi 'an. When he was in Song Xiaozong, he was rehabilitated and reburied in Qixialing, West Lake, chasing Wu Mu, then Zhong Wu and sealing the king of Hubei.
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Yue Fei said:
Yue Fei (11March 24, 2003-1142 65438+1October 27) was born in Tangyin, Xiangzhou. The famous anti-Jin generals, militarists, militarists, national heroes, calligraphers and poets in the Southern Song Dynasty ranked first among the "Four Generals of Zhongxing" in the Southern Song Dynasty. Yue Fei was an outstanding commander in chief in the Southern Song Dynasty. He attached importance to the people's resistance to gold and made a plan of "connecting the river and restoring the new moon"
Advocating civil anti-Jin rebels and cooperation to recover lost land in the north of the Yellow River; Manage the army, reward and punishment are clear, discipline is strict, and you can sympathize with your subordinates and set an example. The "Yue Jiajun" led by him is known as "freezing to death without demolishing the house and starving to death without being captured". The Jin army has a comment that "it is easy to shake the mountain, but difficult to shake the Yue family army" to show its sincere admiration for the Yue family army.
Yue Fei's literary talent is also rare among generals. His masterpiece "Xie Honghuai across the Yangtze River" is a patriotic masterpiece that has been told through the ages, and later generations have compiled anthologies.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Yue Fei (Southern Song Dynasty anti-gold star
Is Yue Fei's hometown really tangyin county? Why did Qin Gui frame him?
Yue Fei's hometown is really tangyin county, Anyang, Henan.
Yue Fei's hometown is tangyin county, Anyang, Henan. In tangyin county, people are proud of Yue Fei. The local Yuefei Temple, formerly known as Jingzhong Temple, was built in the first year of Jingtai in Ming Dynasty 1450.
Yuefei Temple in tangyin county, Anyang, Henan.
Yue Fei was a famous patriotic general in the Southern Song Dynasty. He led troops to fight with the word "loyal to the country" tattooed on his back. He was a loyal general in the Southern Song Dynasty. He is an outstanding commander-in-chief, ranking first among the "four neutral generals" in the Southern Song Dynasty. He has a famous saying that "it is easy to shake the mountain, but difficult to shake the Yue family army". This is his enemy who led the troops to fight, and Jin people gave him an evaluation.
He not only led the troops to fight well, but also made outstanding literary achievements. His masterpiece "The Red River over the River Rushed to the Crown with Anger" expressed his sincere loyalty to the imperial court, his grief and indignation over the situation in the Central Plains, and his ardent hope for the reunification of the motherland. The phrase "stay from the beginning, clean up the old mountains and rivers, face the sky" touched the world.
Such a patriotic general, Qin Gui, as the prime minister of the Southern Song Dynasty, should respect him very much, but we can know from history that Qin Gui was a heinous historical sinner who framed Yue Fei and was a famous traitor in history.
Today, let's talk about why Qin Gui framed Yue Fei.
Why did Qin Gui frame Yue Fei?
On the issue of Qin Gui's framing of Yue Fei, it is mainly because Qin Gui wants to seek power and is unwilling to weaken his position and wants to keep his position. Next, I will elaborate on this reason.
Keep your position. In the Southern Song Dynasty, although Qin Gui became prime minister, he was still not satisfied. As an agent of Xu Jinguo, if Xu Jinguo is destroyed, Qin Gui's position will be weakened. Therefore, Qin Gui advocated peace, but at that time, Yue Fei was completely different from his proposal. Yue Fei believes that the existence of Dasong must destroy Xu Jin for a long time, and temporary peace cannot guarantee the prosperity of Dasong. So Qin Gui and Yue Fei were at odds, and Qin Gui was worried that Yue Fei would destroy Xu Jinguo, thus endangering his position. In order to keep his position, he did something to frame Yue Fei. He planned to kill Yue Fei. So Qin Gui suggested to Song Gaozong that Yue Fei should transfer troops back to the DPRK. At that time, Yue Fei was at war with Xu Jinguo, so he couldn't leave. Yue Fei doesn't want to stop. So Qin Gui first transferred the commanders of several other armies, such as Han Shizhong, and then Yue Fei was left alone, demanding that Yue Fei immediately move troops back to the DPRK, but 8 Jin J could not be defeated. Song Gaozong is also very confused. He even awarded Yue Fei 12 gold medals in a row in one day, and ordered Yue Fei to return to the DPRK. Yue Fei was helpless and had to go back to the DPRK.
Yue Fei returned to Korea and was accused of "rebellion" by Qin Gui when he returned to Lin 'an. He slandered Yue Fei as a man who hindered the Song Dynasty, and Song Gaozong didn't want Yue Fei to defeat Xu Jin at that time, because according to the theory of seniority, his status as emperor was not guaranteed.
So Yue Fei was framed to death by Qin Gui on charges of "unwarranted".
It was not until later, when he was in Song Xiaozong, that Yue Fei was acquitted, pursued the way of loyalty and martial arts, and sealed the king of Hubei. Yue Fei's body was reburied in Qixialing, West Lake.
This is a statue of Qin Gui kneeling to Yue Fei.
Do you have anything to say about the historical event that Qin Gui was framed and killed by Yue Fei?
Juanjuan Zhongzhou Qinglv Yuefei's hometown of Tangyin Wangwen Prison in northern Henan.
Juanjuan Zhongzhou Qinglv Yuefei's hometown of Tangyin Wangwen Prison in northern Henan.
Licheng Site in tangyin county, northern Henan Province is the place where West Zhou Wenwang was imprisoned. In the last years of Shang Dynasty, Xibo Ji Chang (King Wen) became more and more powerful, and people from all over the country went to him. Shang Zhouwang suspected that Ji Chang had organized a rebellion, so he imprisoned him in Licheng. Ji Chang is eager to gain strength here and interpret Zhouyi. His men presented beautiful treasures to Zhou Wang and redeemed Ji Chang. Later, Zhou Wuwang, the son of Ji Chang, destroyed the business, established the Zhou Dynasty, and chased Ji Chang as the king of literature. _ Licheng site is 8 miles north of tangyin county today. The site of this city is an ancient cultural site from Longshan culture period to Shang dynasty, which is more than 4 meters above the ground and well preserved. In memory of Zhou Wenwang, later generations built the Wangwen Temple on the original site of Licheng. The existing Wang Wen Temple was rebuilt in the twenty-first year of Jiajing in Ming Dynasty (1542), but only Yitai Temple is relatively complete, and the rest temples are only remnants. The Yi stage is13m high, which is said to be the place where Zhouyi is performed. There is also a stone square in the Ming Dynasty with a stone tablet on it. The words on the tablet were handed down by Dayu, which is very strange and difficult to identify. According to the translation of Kangxi period in Qing Dynasty, its content is to praise Dayu's achievements in water control. There is also an imperial monument in the temple, on which a poem named "Ci of Chen Wenwang" is engraved in Gan Long cursive script.
Yue Fei (1103—1142) is a native of Tangyin, Songxiang Prefecture. He was born in a farmhouse and started at the grassroots level. He made outstanding contributions in the Anti-Japanese War, and was later killed by Qin Gui. Filial piety when grazing, Ningzong when chasing the king of Hubei.
Yue Fei was born in Tangyin. It is said that the mother-in-law teaches her children well. When Yue Fei was young, she tattooed the words "faithfully serve the country" on his back, encouraging him to be loyal to the country. Yue Fei lived up to his mother's teachings and was brave all his life, winning the respect of the world. At the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, in order to commemorate Yue Fei, a Yue Temple was built in his hometown Tangyin. After continuous repair and expansion, the temple has now formed a complex covering an area of 4,000 square meters. The official buildings include Shanmen, Jingzhongfang, Dongdaemun, Guangjin Pavilion, Suzhan Pavilion, Yubei Pavilion, Daxiong Hall and Bedroom Hall. The main hall is a statue of Yue Fei; Yue Fei's handwriting is displayed in the hall of the bedroom. Surround the hall of Yue Yun, the son of Yue Fei. There are more than 140 stone carvings in the temple, including the "model" handed down as Yuefei's handwriting, which is forceful and bold.
There is a temple in front of Yuemiao Mountain, and there is a bronze statue of stone in the temple. In front of the shrine are iron statues of five treacherous court officials, including Qin Gui. Shi Quan is a primary school in the temple department of Emperor Gaozong. Because Qin Gui killed Yue Fei, it was convenient for Shaoxing to assassinate Qin Gui in the spring of 1 150, and was killed after being arrested. Later generations admired Shi Quan's integrity and fearlessness, and built a shrine to commemorate him.