In the process of professional growth, backbone teachers should consciously carry out a lot of classroom practice (such as school-based teaching and research, grinding classes, etc.). ), and generally have to go through several defense papers organized by teacher training institutions or education authorities. How can I make myself skip smoothly? Longmen? Make yourself better in thesis defense and get the affirmation of experts? Based on my own experience, the author intends to talk about how to do a good job of preparation before thesis defense. If you want to successfully pass the expert's thesis defense, submitting a high-quality thesis is of course the foundation. However, before taking part in the defense, what if you can do it well? Front, back, left, middle and right? Five aspects of full preparation can also play a multiplier role.

So-called? Before? Is to explain clearly why I wrote this paper.

The author participated in a thesis defense that simulated the selection of special-grade teachers in the province, and the title of the paper submitted was "Ingeniously quoting famous sayings?" Examples of reading teaching? Famous words? The art of quoting. What is defined at the beginning of the paper? Famous words? Then, from the perspective of teachers and students, the significance and function of quoting famous sayings are briefly described, and finally, four strategies of quoting famous sayings are emphatically introduced? Create a theme, sublimate emotions, cause conflicts and summarize writing methods.

At the beginning of thesis defense, should the author at least make it clear to the expert judges? The definition of famous sayings? And then what? What is the significance of quoting famous sayings in reading teaching? These two questions. The first question is to facilitate my own argument, clarify several key concepts in the paper and avoid unnecessary ambiguity. In the thesis, the author will? Famous words? Defined as? Generally speaking, meaningful short sentences are all said by celebrities, including famous sayings, proverbs and ancient poems? . The latter question is the basis and starting point of this paper. There are generally two ways to answer the reasons for writing this paper: one is to summarize the present situation, analyze the disadvantages and make negative arguments; Second, cut to the chase. What's your opinion? Bright sword? , positive elaboration. The author adopted the latter in his thesis. After pointing out the fact that many teachers like to quote famous sayings at present, this paper analyzes the benefits of appropriately quoting famous sayings in classroom teaching from the perspectives of teachers and students. Positive energy? .

It takes a certain time for a paper to be drafted, published, awarded, submitted for review, and finally submitted for defense, ranging from a few months a year to two or three years. In this sense, all defense papers have the characteristics of lag. Therefore, in the final part of the thesis defense, we should take the initiative to explain the shortcomings and deficiencies of the thesis, and put forward effective improvement strategies to let the expert judges see that their papers are really there. Really research? Based on the results achieved, not? Mouse Baidu style? A patchwork of works.

For example, at the end of the thesis defense, the author said that because the thesis was written in 20 10, the new curriculum standard 20 1 1 had not yet been published, so there must be many shortcomings, mainly manifested in: First, the eyes are outward, only considering? External citation introduces famous sayings from external textbooks and texts without paying attention to them? Internal vision? . Actually, many texts have their own famous sayings. For example, an ancient poem that begins with Guilin's landscape? Is Guilin the best scenery in the world? Another example is Zweig's words at the end of "Concentration":? All human work, if it is worth doing, should be absorbed if it is to be done well. ? What about after school? Information kit? Rodin's famous saying: Beauty is everywhere. For our eyes, it is not the lack of beauty, but the lack of discovery. ? As long as you can make sincere reflection in your defense, you can get the understanding of experts. Second, the four strategies of quoting famous sayings need to be further enriched and improved. Four strategies? And then it increased? Under the guise of evaluation, guidance and flexible rewriting? And so on, and made a detailed introduction. So experts will think that you are really doing action research.

Great scientist Newton said:? If I have made some achievements, it is because I stand on the shoulders of giants. ? No paper can be a brand-new creation. Generally speaking, it is written on the basis of summarizing the existing achievements, bringing forth the new and constantly discarding the useless. As far as a paper is concerned, it is inevitable that some viewpoints are not novel and some strategies are not innovative, because this is not the core of the paper. A valuable paper must have its uniqueness and innovative value. This requires us to have a good sense of detail in the defense. We can only give a brief overview of those common ideas and strategies, and don't chatter and talk about them.

For example, the clever quotation elaborated by the author? Four strategies? At the same time, this is not an average effort, everything is included. For a clever quote? Creative theme? Taking the lesson of Sheng Xinfeng, a famous lion teacher in Lugouqiao as an example, the author introduces in detail how to introduce famous epigrams and create epigrams that are integrated with the text. Theme? And then follow? Find a fulcrum, draw a line, draw a circle? The process of organizing teaching in order to achieve better results. What about clever quotes? Summary writing? Strategy, the author only made a brief introduction, because with the promulgation of the 20 1 1 version of the new curriculum standard, the combination of words and meanings? 、? We should not only pay attention to how the text is written, but also how it is written. For example, familiar concepts, written by Goethe's famous words? Everyone can see that. How to write? It's a secret to most people, so there's no need to explain it. Two or three years per person? .

So-called? Medium? , mainly refers to the paper itself.

Is it necessary for the respondent to submit his own paper? Know it by heart? . Guo Moruo's poem says:? The box is full of money and the pen is full of money. ? This means that as long as the words hidden in the author's chest can be used by me, even if there are fateful things in my pen, I can write freely. In other words, the respondent must have sufficient knowledge reserves, and be aware of the innovations and shortcomings of the education and teaching theories involved, the cited teaching cases, the proposed teaching strategies and methods, including the arguments, arguments and argumentation process of the paper, and even the definition of the positive and negative titles and core concepts of the paper. If so, once the experts ask you for further explanation and explanation, you can speak methodically and Kan Kan, otherwise you will only be flushed and unable to respond.

For example, in the questioning session of the author's defense, experts put forward? Judging from the subtitle of the paper, the role of clever quotation lies in the teacher's perspective. Would you please tell me again from the perspective of students? Such a question. It should be admitted that the expert caught the author's? Short board? Because this is really where the paper is lacking. The reason why experts ask questions is not to be embarrassed intentionally, but to examine the breadth and depth of their thinking through the explanation of the respondent. The author makes some reflections and puts forward two aspects: First, skillfully quoting famous sayings can enrich students' language accumulation. The ancients cloud? I am familiar with 300 Tang poems, and I can recite them even if I can't write them. Teachers often consciously influence each other in class. Quote classics? Students can hear it and get into their minds. Second, it can improve students' thinking ability and promote their moral cultivation and aesthetic taste. Because famous sayings are generally concise and meaningful sentences, which either give people understanding and enlightenment, or help your study, and are of great benefit to improving students' humanistic quality and Chinese quality. These two points are actually elaborated? Words, meaning? The role of two aspects.

So-called? Right? Do you mean paper here? What's the innovation? .

As mentioned above, every paper can't be a brand-new creation, and most of them are further enriched and improved on the basis of summarizing the achievements of predecessors. What is the so-called? Just one step ahead of others? . Can you say that? What's the innovation? It is the value of paper, and it is the CPU of paper. So what is the innovation for a paper? The more, the higher the quality of the paper, but the more difficult it is for the author.

So, how to defend a good paper? What's the innovation? And then what? In short, to? Highlight the key points? . The author is expounding? Four strategies? When, except perfunctory? Creative theme? Besides, as an innovation? Causing conflict? Also emphasized the strategy. Taking a young teacher as an example, the author first guides students to fully feel the disorder and verbosity of Van Kah's writing, and then introduces Chekhov's famous saying? Simplicity is the sister of genius? , which triggered a strong conflict between students' emotions and thinking, not only revealed? Repeatedly? This language phenomenon has played a role in regulating the teaching rhythm and promoting the teaching process. Kill three birds with one stone? The efficacy of.

? Forewarned is forearmed. If it is not predicted, it will be scrapped. ,? Want to learn poetry, kung fu is beyond poetry? If you want to get good grades in thesis defense, it is essential to make full preparations in advance. The five aspects mentioned above are only superficial experiences. In order to adapt to oral habits, the author named the title? Front, back, left, middle and right? . In fact, after everything is ready, you usually follow it when you reply? Before? Medium? Left? Right? After that? The order is more reasonable.

;