General defense procedure
1. Students must submit their graduation thesis in triplicate, together with the outline and draft, half a month before the thesis defense meeting, which has been approved and signed by the tutor. The main defense teacher of the defense Committee will work out the questions to be asked on the basis of carefully studying the graduation thesis, and then hold a defense meeting.
2. At the defense meeting, let students spend about 15 minutes outlining the topic and the reasons for choosing the topic, and introduce the main arguments, arguments and writing experience of the paper in detail.
3. The main defense teacher asks questions. The main defense teacher usually asks three questions. After the teacher asks questions, some schools stipulate that students can prepare for 15-20 minutes independently, and then come back to answer on the spot, while the Correspondence College of the Central Party School stipulates that students are required to answer on the spot immediately after the main defense teacher asks questions (there is no preparation time).
It can be a dialogue, or the main defense teacher asks three questions at a time, and the students listen clearly and write them down and answer them one by one. According to the specific situation of students' answers, the main defense teacher and other defense teachers can ask appropriate questions at any time.
The students answered all the questions one by one and left. According to the quality of the paper and the defense situation, the defense Committee collectively decides whether to pass or not, and formulates achievements and opinions.
5. When recalling students, the main defense teacher should summarize the situation in the process of thesis and defense for students, affirm their advantages and disadvantages, point out their mistakes or shortcomings, make necessary supplements and guidance, and announce the approval or disapproval of students at the same time. As for the results of the paper, it is generally not announced on the spot.
Pay attention to graduation defense
1. Overcome nervousness, anxiety and uneasiness, and be confident that you can successfully pass the defense.
2. Pay attention to self-cultivation and be polite. Whether listening to the teacher's questions or answering them, you should be polite.
3, listen to understand the meaning of the question, grasp the main idea of the question, understand the purpose and intention of the defense teacher, fully understand the root of the question, and then answer to avoid the phenomenon of irrelevant answers.
4. If you really don't understand a problem, ask the teacher modestly. Try to get the teacher's prompt and handle it skillfully. Face difficulties with a positive attitude, think and answer seriously, and don't give up on yourself.
5. Speak at a moderate speed, neither too fast nor too slow. Too fast will make the members of the defense team unable to hear clearly, and too slow will make the defense teacher feel that the respondent is unfamiliar with this issue.