Sima Qian (former 145 or former 135- former 87? ), Cao Xueqin (17 15~ 1763), Andersen (1805- 1875) Gorky (1868). ~ 1936.) Lu Xun (.
Sima Qian (former 145 or former 135- former 87? ) was born in xia yang (now Hancheng, Shaanxi, Hejin, Shanxi) in the Western Han Dynasty. He was a great historian, thinker and writer in ancient China, and was honored as "Shi Sheng" by later generations. His greatest contribution was the creation of China's first biography, Historical Records (formerly known as Taishi Gongshu). This book records the story of the ancient Yellow Emperor in China for more than 3,000 years from10/year BC (the fourth year of Emperor Wu's reign), and is regarded as a model of China's history books.
Cao Xueqin, a novelist in Qing Dynasty, is a famous Han writer in Qing Dynasty. . The interior office was born in Zhengbaiqi. The surname is Zhan (the original word rain war, the sound is zhān), the word, the first name, the first name and Qin Pu. I am a liberal girl, because I used to be a mixed actress, and I have been kept in an empty room. I often compare myself with Ruan Ji. Gong Sheng. He has a wide range of hobbies: epigraphy, poetry, painting, gardening, traditional Chinese medicine, darning, crafts, diet and so on. He came from a big bureaucratic landlord family with a "century-old family", and later suffered the bitterness of life because of the decline of his family. In the last stage of his life, he wrote A Dream of Red Mansions with ten years' perseverance and devoted himself to the revision. After his death, he left the first eighty manuscripts of A Dream of Red Mansions. There is also the "Collection of Waste Art Zhai".
Hans christian andersen (1April 2, 805-1August 4, 875), a Danish writer and poet, is famous for his fairy tales. His most famous fairy tales include Little Tin Soldier, Snow White, Thumbelina, Little Match Girl, Ugly Duckling and Red Shoes. Andersen was treated by the royal family before his death and was highly praised for bringing joy to a generation of children all over Europe. His works have been translated into 150 languages, and thousands of fairy tale books have been published all over the world. His fairy tales also inspired a lot of movies, stage plays, ballets and movie animations.
Gorky, a proletarian writer in the former Soviet Union, was originally named Alexei Macsimovici Piskov. The founder of socialist realistic literature.
Works: Markard Cudla, the first novel, romantic works such as Markard Cudla, the old lady Izgil, Eagle Song, etc. Prose poem Song of Haiyan, realistic works such as Circa Shi, Fallen Man, Konarov, etc. , and plays such as Ordinary People, The Bottom, Summer Traveler, etc. The novel Mother is an autobiographical trilogy, including Childhood, On Earth and My University.
Lu Xun (1881.9.25 ~1936.10.19), a native of Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province, was originally named Zhou Shuren, and later renamed Yucai. He often wears a simple Chinese robe, his hair stands upright like a brush, and his thick beard forms the word "one" in an official script. Chairman Mao commented that he was a great proletarian writer, thinker and revolutionary, and the main commander of China's cultural revolution. Also known as "soul of china" by the people.
Collection of novels: Scream, Wandering and New Stories; (The true story of Ah Q is included in the collection of essays "Scream": "Morning Flowers and Evening Picking Up" (originally named * * * essays 10) (among them, Mr. Fujino's "From Baicao Garden to Santan Reflecting the Moon" and "From Baicao Garden to Santan Reflecting the Moon" have been included in the textbooks of junior high school Chinese Education Press). Prose poetry anthology: Weeds (including Kite, Snow, etc. ); Essays in foreign languages: grave, hot air, flower cover set, continuous flower cover set, south gathering, three idle sets, two-hearted sets, lace literature, pseudo-free books. Lu Xun's anthology "Gang Ji" anthology "Lu Xun Biography"; Selected works of pseudo-free books: Weeds, Morning Flowers and Scream; Jie Jie Ting Prose Collection and Two Hearts Collection; The True Story of Ah Q is a masterpiece in the history of modern literature in China: White Light, Dragon Boat Festival, Storm, Hometown and Kong Yiji. 1965438+In May 2008, Diary of a Madman, the first vernacular novel in China history, was first published under the pseudonym of Lu Xun. Later, he published Tomorrow, Social Drama, Hair Story, Rabbit and Cat, A Little Thing, A Duck's Comedy, Medicine, Hesitation, Blessing, Brothers, In a Restaurant, Mourning the Past, Divorce, and The Past. Drop, talk about the collapse of the Leifeng Tower, talk about beards, talk about photography, look in the mirror, write under the lamp, chat in late spring, and talk about "fuck!" Miscellaneous Notes, From Beard to Teeth, Widowhood, Hard-line and Wild School, On Fu Yi Yi Should Walk Slowly, Written on the Grave, Mr. Fujino, Father's Disease, Gai Hua Collection, Mobilization from the South to the North, and Two Essays of Jie Ting, These articles have been included in the Complete Works of Lu Xun. Dozens of novels, essays, poems and essays by Mr. Lu Xun were selected into Chinese textbooks for primary and secondary schools, and novels such as Blessing and The True Story of Ah Q were adapted into movies. Lu Xun's museums and memorials have been established in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Xiamen and Zhejiang, and his works have been translated into more than 50 languages including English, Japanese, Russian and French. Topics selected for the textbooks include Social Drama, From Herb Garden to Three Ponds and the Moon, Kite, Runtu, Mr. Fujino, A Chang and Shan Hai Jing, Hometown and Snow.
Zhu Ziqing (1898— 1948), whose original name was Huazi, whose name was Qiushi and whose name was Ziqing, was Peixian; Originally from Shaoxing, Zhejiang, he was born in Donghai, Jiangsu; Modern famous essayist, poet, scholar and democracy fighter; His prose is simple and meticulous, clear and gloomy, with refined language, beautiful writing and full of true feelings. Zhu Ziqing, with his unique artistic style of elegant prose, added gorgeous colors to China's modern prose, created a prose system and style with China's national characteristics, and established a brand-new aesthetic feature of China's modern prose. His main works are Searching for the DPRK, Traces, Back, Miscellaneous Notes on European Tour, You and Me, Examples of Intensive Reading Guidance, Examples of Skimming Guidance, Chinese Teaching, Poems Expressing Ambition, Miscellaneous Poems, Standards and Norms, and On Elegance and Custom.
Xuechao (poetry anthology) 1922, Shangji (poetry and prose) 1924, the back of Yadong Library (prose anthology) 1928, Ming Kai's notes on European travel (prose anthology) 1934, Ming Kai's enlightenment Chinese teaching (prose anthology)/. China Ci Collection (prose collection) by Wen Guang's poetry and prose is 1948, Appreciation of Elegance and Vulgarity (prose collection) by Mingshan Bookstore is 1948, and Observation Collection (volume 1-4) by Zhu Ziqing is1948. Book Review Collection of Preface and Postscript of Ancient Book Zhu Ziqing (anthology) 1983, Sanlian Zhu Ziqing's Prose Collection 1986, Baihua Zhu Ziqing's Complete Works (volume 1-3), Baihua Zhu Ziqing's Prose Collection 1996, Jiangsu Education Press.