However, China has a vast territory and many ethnic groups, and each dialect has its own characteristics, which makes it extremely inconvenient for people to talk in nonstandard language in communication. Mandarin is the standard language of modern countries in China, and it is also the national language. As a tool of human thinking and communication, Putonghua plays a fundamental role. Therefore, we must vigorously promote Putonghua and promote the standardization and standardization of language, which is a necessary condition to ensure the coordinated operation of society.
Dialect is not only a tool to carry information, but also a link to carry emotional culture. Dialect is a kind of language variety, and its communicative function is limited by region and its development is not standardized. Usually closely related to the region. This paper first analyzes the controversy of China linguists on the theory of "language acquisition", then analyzes the influence of dialects on language acquisition and puts forward some suggestions. The author believes that only by paying attention to the influence of dialects on language acquisition can we achieve real cross-cultural communication.
Keywords: language dialect language acquisition significance
Language uses sound to express people's thoughts, feelings and behaviors. Human languages not only have similar laws, but also have their own characteristics according to different nationalities, regions and countries. Language has a strong affinity, and the language of any nation, region or country can call itself the subject language or mother tongue; On the other hand, it is called target language or foreign language. Generally speaking, the mastery of mother tongue is acquired by human beings, that is, unconsciously acquired in the natural environment of mother tongue, and acquired in a foreign language, that is, consciously acquired in a specific learning environment. A language variety whose development is not standardized.
Dialect is a communication function restricted by region, which is usually closely related to region. For example, people living in the southeast of China speak southern dialects, while northerners speak with a northern accent of Hua Er. But in most cases, the regional dialects in adjacent areas are similar. What influence will dialects have on language acquisition? In view of the controversy over the theory of "language acquisition" in linguistics, the author thinks it is necessary to deeply analyze the influence of dialects on language acquisition.
catalogue
First, the analysis of language acquisition
Second, the influence of dialects on language acquisition.
(A) the influence of dialects on mother tongue acquisition
(B) the influence of dialects on foreign language acquisition
1, to ease the cultural tension of learners.
2. Shorten the process of learners' cultural adaptation
3. Stimulate learners' interest in learning