Chopin (18 10~ 1849) is a polish pianist and composer. The second half of my life coincided with Poland's national subjugation, so I spent the rest of my life abroad. During this period, he created many piano works with strong patriotic feelings to express his homesickness and hatred of national subjugation. His works have strong artistic appeal and the characteristics of Polish national music.
Berlioz (1803~ 1869) is a French composer. He has a unique research on the theory of composition technology-orchestral orchestration, and has written a book "Rules of Orchestral Orchestration", which is still a professional guide to orchestration creation. His representative works include: Symphony of Fantasia, Prelude to Roman Carnival, Punishment of Faust, etc.
Haydn (1732~ 1809) is an Austrian composer. He fixed the symphony in the form of four movements and formed a complete symphony orchestra in the form of a band, which laid the foundation for the development of modern symphony. Haydn's music is full of optimistic and cheerful temperament, among which the more familiar are Symphony of Surprise and Symphony of Farewell.
Bach (1685~ 1750) is a German composer and a musician in the Baroque period before classicism. He has created a large number of musical works such as organ music, piano music and orchestral music. His works are diverse in genre, which has a far-reaching influence on the music of European countries, especially polyphonic music. Representative works include: Tokata and fugue in D minor, piano music collection with equal rhythm, Brandenburg Concerto, etc.
Schumann (18 10~ 1856) is a German composer. 14 years old, good at playing the piano. /kloc-He entered the University of Leipzig to study law at the age of 0/8. After the age of 20, he switched to piano and composition. He once taught at Leipzig Conservatory of Music, founded the editor-in-chief of New Music magazine and wrote Music and Musicians. His works include piano music, vocal music, symphonies and concertos. His works are full of romantic passion. Representative works include: Piano Music Childhood Scene, Piano Concerto in A Minor, Symphony No.4, and Song Collection Poet's Love.
Beethoven (1770~ 1827) was a German composer. His creation involved all the music schools at that time. His works reflect the revolutionary enthusiasm of the bourgeoisie against feudalism and for democracy, and show the ideal of pursuing "freedom, equality and fraternity". He inherited and developed the traditions of Haydn and Mozart, fused classical music and created romantic music, which had a far-reaching impact on the development of later music. Famous works include Pastoral Symphony, Destiny Symphony, Hero Symphony, Ninth Symphony, etc. Verdi (1813 ~1901) is an Italian composer. He composed 29 operas. Representative works include jester, La Traviata, Aida, Othello and Bard, which are still staged on the stage for a long time.
Bijie (1838~ 1875) is a French composer. /kloc-entered the Paris Conservatory of Music to study composition at the age of 0/0, and won the Rome Prize at the age of 0/9. There is an orchestral suite "Girls in Alai City". The opera Carmen is his main masterpiece. This play is one of the most frequently performed plays in the world.
Schubert (1797~ 1828) is an Austrian composer. He wrote nearly a thousand works at 3 1 when he died. Among them, there are more than 500 operas, as well as symphonies, operas and chorus. Devil, Wild Rose and Symphony No.8 in B minor (Unfinished) are his famous masterpieces.
Liszt (1811~1886) is a Hungarian composer, pianist and conductor. The founder of the school of symphonic poetry. He wrote a large number of piano solos and etudes. Among them, 19 hungarian rhapsody is his masterpiece.
Mendelssohn (1809~ 1847) is a German composer. I studied piano since I was a child, and published music works at the age of 10. His works are exquisite in structure and beautiful in tune. His various musical activities have played a positive role in the development of German music culture. His works are many, among which A Midsummer Night's Dream and Violin Concerto enjoy high reputation up to now.
Bao Luoting (1833~ 1887) is a Russian composer and chemist. When I was young, I got a doctor's degree in medicine and worked as a professor at a medical university. He loved music since he was a child and then engaged in music creation. His representative works include: King Igor of Opera, Symphonic Painting of Central Asian Grassland, etc.
Wagner (18 13~ 1883) is a German composer and conductor. He composed 1 1 operas and a large number of other musical works. He devoted himself to the innovation of opera all his life, advocated the integration of three elements of opera (music, drama and stage scenes), and believed that mythical themes were more suitable for opera creation and artistic imagination.
Puccini (1858~ 1924) is an Italian composer. Graduated from Milan Conservatory of Music, famous for composing operas. His representative works include more than 65,438+00 operas, such as Madame Butterfly, Tosca and The Artist's Life. His opera has beautiful melody, exquisite harmony and orchestration, and is quite unique.
Russian composer Pyotr Il'yich Tchaikovsky (1840~ 1893) is an influential representative of Russian symphonic music. Representative works include 18 12 Overture, Symphony of Sorrow, Italian Capriccio, yevgeni onegin Opera, Swan Lake Ballet, etc. His works are full of national colors.
Brahms (1833~ 1897) is a German composer. The works have romantic style and classical creative techniques. There are both grand momentum and meticulous brushwork. His works are not only numerous, but also varied. Hungarian gypsy music and German folk songs are often used as materials. Representative works include: Hungarian dance music, symphony No.1 in E minor, piano concerto No.1 in D minor, etc.