If you don't have time to read the whole article, You can read the following articles first: Biography of Xiang Yu, Biography of Qu Yuan Jia Sheng, Biography of Hou Huaiyin, Biography of General Wei's title of generals in ancient times, Biography of assassins, Preface to Taishi, Letter to Ren 'an, Sima Qian, Fu to Gan Quan, Yang Xiong and Fu to Du Du Du. Preface to Lanting Collection, Shi Shuo by Wang Xizhi and Du Mu, Jin Xuejie by Han Yu, Sacrifice to Twelve Lang by Han Yu, The Story of Yueyang Tower by Han Yu, An Introduction to the History of the New Five Dynasties by Fan Zhongyan, Autumn by Ouyang Xiu, Long Steel Clamp Watch by Ouyang Xiu and Jiaxu by Ouyang Xiu. Tang poetry: Yu Shinan's cicada is dripping with clear dew and thin sound.
Cicada is far away from cicada because cicada is on a tall tree, not relying on autumn wind. Wang Luobin's "A Political Prisoner Listening to Cicada" is sung in the west and pondered in the south.
I can't stand the shadow on my temple to break the heart of a white-haired prisoner. His flight passed through the thick fog, and his pure voice was drowned in the world of wind.
Who knows if he is still singing? Who will listen to me? . "Give someone a break from Yishui" If you don't go to yan dan here, a strong man will break his wrist.
No one was there at that time, and the water is still cold today. Du Fu's "Journey to Jinling and Lucheng in Early Spring", only vagrants can come, and Yongxin is shocked by beauty.
The bright sun on the sea is about to rise, and Jiangnan in the south of the Yangtze River is reviving. Warm spring urges warblers to sing, and duckweed in the clear sun is dark in color.
Suddenly an old song played, and I was homesick. Poetry, Wang, Linjiangzhu and Mingluan continued to sing and dance.
The painted building faces Nanpu Cloud, and the bead curtain rolls up the rain in the western hills at dusk. The shadow of the idle cloud pool is long, and things change for a few years.
Where is the emperor in the cabinet today? Outside the threshold, the Yangtze River flows by itself. Sent to Sichuan, separated by the wall of Sanqin, separated by the fog of five rivers.
We said goodbye sadly, and our two officials went in opposite directions. After all, the world is just a small place.
Why are you wandering at the fork in the road? The child is holding a towel. In the mountains, the sorrow of the Yangtze River has stagnated, and Wan Li will return.
The night is high and windy, and the mountains fly. Yang Jiong's "joining the army" shines brilliantly in Xijing, and he feels very wronged.
Leaving the palace, the general will assume the command; Surrounding the enemy and attacking the city, the elite cavalry are extremely brave. The heavy snow darkened the color; The wind roared and the drums rang.
I'd rather be a junior officer to fight for my country than a white-faced scholar who only engraved his chapter. Liu Xiyi's "A Generation of Sad Pulsatilla" is a peach blossom in the east of Luoyang, flying around.
Luoyang's daughter looks very good and sighs as soon as she sits down. The color of flowers has changed this year. Who will be there next year?
I have seen handsome pines and cypresses destroyed into firewood, and I heard that mulberry fields have become the sea. Old friends no longer lament that the peach blossoms are dying in the east of Luoyang, but now people are still falling in the wind.
Flowers still bloom every year, but they are different from year to year. Tell those young people in their prime that they should pity this half-dead old man.
Now he is white-haired and poor, but he is still a handsome young woman. The old man in his later years once danced with the son of Yu Fangshu's son in the methotrexate song.
There are also beautiful decorative billiard tables like Guanglu Xun Imperial Guards and Horses in the Eastern Han Dynasty, and there are also those with colorful fairy painted in the mourning hall like Liang Ji. When the old man is sick in bed, he is ignored. In the past, he had fun in the spring. Where is the Qing dance now? How many times can a beautiful woman like a beautiful woman last? After a while, the crane was disheveled and pale as silk.
But looking at ancient song and dance venues, only birds are sad at dusk. On the wall of an inn in the north of Dayu Mountain, the poem of Song Wenzhi is engraved: "The wild goose flies south and turns back this month." .
Birds don't enter, but I don't travel far to Lingnan. I don't know when, when can I return home? The tide receded, the river rippled quietly, the forest was dark and malaria was scattered.
Tomorrow I will climb to the top of the mountain and look north at my hometown, or I can see the red berries on the top of the mountain. "Crossing the Han River" has a broken sound outside the ridge, and winter goes and spring comes.
The closer I get to my hometown, the more timid I am, afraid to inquire about people from home. Shen Quanqi's "Alone", Liu Jia * * * Yu Jintang, swallows live in pairs on the hawksbill beam.
Hearing the cold beat of the washing mallet shake the leaves, Liaoyang expedition will go for ten years. And the news was lost in the White Wolf River. The autumn night in Red Phoenix here is long.
Who said that sadness made you unable to see loneliness, only saw the moonlight on the yellow silk waves on her textile machine? Chen Ziang is on the tower of Youzhou, where, before me, is the past era? Behind me, where are the future generations? .
Only the boundless universe, boundless, can't stop the tears full of sadness. How "Song Liu" jasper decorated trees, thousands of strands of moss tapestries hanging down.
I don't know who cut the thin leaves, but the spring breeze in February is like scissors. "Two Hometown Couplets" Xian Yi, young and old, the local accent has not changed.
When children meet strangers, they will smile and ask where the guests are from. I have been away from my hometown for many years, and I have been half-dead recently.
Only in front of Jinghu Lake, the spring breeze does not change the waves of the past. Zhang's "Moonlit Night on the Spring River" is full of spring tides, and the bright moon on the sea is born in the tides.
I drift with the tide for thousands of miles, and there is no moon by the river. The river flows around Fangdian, and the moonlight shines on the flower forest like graupel.
Frost flows in the air, you can't fly, but you can't see the white sand on the pavilion. There is no dust in the sky on the river, and there is a lonely moon in the sky.
Whoever sees the moon at the first sight by the river shines at the beginning of the month. Life is endless from generation to generation, and Jiang Yue is only similar year after year.
I don't know who Jiang Yue is waiting for, but I see the Yangtze River delivering water. The white clouds have gone, and Qingfeng is at a loss.
Whose boat is flat tonight, where to miss the bright moon building. Poor people wander upstairs for the moon, so they should leave someone to fill the mirror.
The curtain of the jade pot could not be rolled up, but it was brushed back on the anvil. At this time, I don't know each other. I hope China will shine on you every month.
Hongyan flies in the sky, and fish Long Qian jumps in the water. Last night, I dreamed that the idle pool had fallen, and the poor spring had not returned.
In spring, the river flows away, and the pond falls in the moon and the west. The slanting moon hides the sea fog, and Jieshi Xiaoxiang Road is infinite.
I don't know how many people return home every month, and the moon is full of rivers and trees. Zhang Jiuling's "Looking at the Moon and Thinking of a Distant Distance", the moon is full now at sea, and the horizon is * * * at this time.
People who love hate long nights and sleepless nights and miss their loved ones. Put out the candle to love this moonlit room, and I wander in the deep night dew in my clothes.
You can't have beautiful moonlight, just want to meet you in your dreams. In Wang Zhihuan's "In the Heron Villa", the mountains cover the day and the sea drains the golden river.
By going up one flight of stairs sees Liangzhou Ci thousands of miles away. The Yellow River is far from the white clouds, and it is an isolated city, Wan Ren Mountain.
Why use the elegy of willow to complain about the delay of spring, old Yumenguan, a spring breeze is not blowing! Meng Haoran returns to the deer gate song at night, the bell of the mountain temple arrives at night, and the fishermen in the fishing city are teetering.
People walked along the shore to Jiangcun village, and I also returned to Lumen by boat. The moonlight at Lumen made the mountain tree appear, and I suddenly came to the seclusion of exile.
Lonely mountain road and quiet forest road, only hermits come and go gracefully here. A letter from Dongting Lake to Premier Zhang. On the eighth day of the first month, the lake here is an air with heaven.
2. Tell us that two classical Chinese disciples who missed a good opportunity argued about how geese eat wild geese.
original text
In the past, when people saw a wild goose, they shot it with a bow and said, "If you catch it, you can cook it." His brother argued: "Yan Shu is suitable for cooking, and Hunan smoke is suitable for burning." I cann't believe I'm suing in society Social workers let geese cook burnt food. If you try to catch geese, you will fly far away.
Confucianism argues for the similarities and differences in this world. Why is it different?
-Ming? Liu Yuanqing's Xie Ying Road
To annotate ...
The original title is "Fighting Wild Goose", and there is also the title "Fighting Wild Goose Brothers".
② Yan Shu: Goose.
③ Burning: pronounced as fán, baking.
(4) Social workers: Twenty-five are a community, and the leader of a community is a social worker.
translate
Once upon a time, a man saw a wild goose and was going to shoot it with a bow and arrow. He said, "Shoot it down and cook it." His brother (and he) argued: "It is better to cook (eat) the goose that is not good at flying and roast (eat) the goose that is good at flying." In the end, the two men quarreled endlessly, so they went to the social worker to judge (who is right and who is wrong). Shebo asked (them) to cut the goose in half, half cooked and half roasted. After that (the two brothers went again), they went to find the wild goose, only to find that it had already flown far in the sky.
What's the difference between merits and demerits among scholars nowadays?
impression
I remember when I was a child, my father told a story: once upon a time, there was a silly aunt carrying a basket of eggs. As she walked, she thought, this basket of eggs hatched chicks, chicks grew up, hatched more eggs, chicks hatched eggs again ... and so on, there will be countless chickens and countless eggs. When you become rich, you can have money to buy beautiful clothes and build beautiful houses. She was out of her mind, so she tripped over a stone and fell, breaking all the eggs.
After reading this story, we can clearly see that this fable is actually divided into two parts: one is the fantasy of flying high and far, and the other is the debate about which is better. The problem is not the argument, but the attitude of pursuing taste but forgetting to pat the goose. This conclusion also confuses the concept that "Fu Tao and his lover" equate swearing with argument.
3. If you do something wrong, you should know what ancient Chinese sentences you regret. -Confucius
If I take care of myself, Meiji won't do anything wrong. -The Analects of Confucius
I visit myself three times a day: Are you unfaithful to others? Don't believe in making friends? Can you pass it on? -The Analects of Confucius
4. See the sage Si Qi Yan, but do not see the sage and introspect. -The Analects of Confucius
5. I don't know how to study hard early, but I regret learning late. -Yan Zhenqing
6. Young and frivolous, a little late and precious glory. -He Xun
7. Youth must be early, how can you grow into a teenager. -Meng Jiao
8. Listening is bright and listening is dark. -"Biography of Wei Zhi"
9. Good and evil are made by people, and good and evil are brought by themselves. -"Augmented Sage"
10. Everyone knows how to take it, but they don't know how to take it. -"The Book of the Later Han Dynasty"
1 1. The strong have the strong hand, so don't flatter yourself in front of others. -"Warning of the World"
12. There is no way to go in Shushan, and there is no end to learning. -"Augmented Sage"
13. Learning is like sailing against the current. -"Augmented Sage"
14. Good medicine tastes bitter and is good for the disease, while slanderous words are bad for the ear. -"Confucius' Family Language"
15. Keep your promise and do what you want. -The Analects of Confucius