This book was banned in Russia during the reign of Tsar Nicholas I, because Hugo was active in thought, inclined to bourgeois liberalism and sympathized with the newly emerging proletarian revolution, so the conservative and stubborn Tsar ordered that all Hugo's works be banned from being published in Russia.
Notre Dame de Paris artistically reproduces the true history of how the court and the church colluded to oppress the people and how the people fought bravely with the two forces during the rule of King Louis Xi of France more than 400 years ago. In the novel, the rebellious Bohemian girl Esmeralda and the ugly disabled quasimodo are presented to the readers as the embodiment of true beauty, while what people see in the vice bishop frollo and the noble soldier Phobos is cruel, empty mind and sinful lust.
The author organically links touching stories with vivid and rich drama scenes, which makes this novel extremely readable. The novel is full of romanticism and uses comparative writing techniques. This is an artistic model using the principle of romantic contrast.
This novel mainly describes the ugly deaf-mute quasimodo who was adopted by Father Claude of Notre Dame and became a bell ringer. Father Claude, who looks serious, was fascinated by the beautiful gypsy girl Esmeralda, and ordered quasimodo to take Esmeralda away by force, but was rescued by the captain of Forbis cavalry on the way, so Esmeralda fell in love with Forbis.
However, Forbis, a romantic by nature, was assassinated by Claude with a grudge, but he didn't die. And framed Esmeralda so that she was sentenced to death. During the execution, quasimodo rescued Esmeralda and hid in Notre Dame. Beggars rushed into the church to save Esmeralda and mistakenly fought with quasimodo. Esmeralda was strangled by Claude's army in the square. Quasimodo angrily threw Claude from the top floor of the church, and finally quasimodo caressed Esmeralda's body for double suicide.
After reading the whole novel, I felt a strong contrast between beauty and ugliness, which gave me great shock. The characters and events in the book, under the strong color of the writer, constitute a gorgeous and strange picture, forming a bright and even incredible contrast between good and evil, beauty and ugliness.
Bohemian girl Esmeralda is the darling of Paris tramps, who make a living by busking in the streets. She is innocent, compassionate and helpful. Because she couldn't bear to see an innocent man executed, she accepted the poet Gan Guo Wa as her nominal husband to save his life. Seeing quasimodo being whipped in the scorching sun, only she will feel pity and send water to the mouth of the thirsty bell ringer. Such a noble-minded girl was slandered by the church and the court as? Witch? 、? A murderer? Sentenced to hang.
The author portrays this character as the embodiment of beauty and goodness, which makes her spiritual beauty and external beauty completely unified, thus arousing readers' infinite sympathy for her, and thus generating strong resentment against feudal churches and kingship. This is also my favorite character image in this book. I think everyone should help others like Esmeralda and let love fill every corner of the world.
As for the Bishop Claude and the bell ringer quasimodo, these are two completely opposite images. On the surface, Claude is hypocritical and leads a life of austerities and abstinence, but in his heart, he longs for the pleasure of lewdness and is full of envy for worldly enjoyment. Selfish, insidious and unscrupulous. Quasimodo, a hunchbacked, one-eyed, deaf-mute and lame freak, was discriminated and bullied by the world since he was a child.
In Esmeralda, he first experienced the warmth of people's hearts. Since then, this eccentric with a vulgar and savage appearance has pinned all his life and enthusiasm on Esmeralda. He can go through fire and water for her and sacrifice everything for her happiness. This extreme contrast between beauty and ugliness and the absolute opposition between sublime and evil make the novel have a shocking power, which can sweep away all our thoughts and feelings. This may be the charm of romance novels.
In Notre Dame de Paris, the author describes the lowest people, vagrants and beggars in Paris with great sympathy. They are ragged and rude, but they have virtues far beyond those of the so-called educated civilized world. The virtues of mutual assistance, love, integrity, courage and self-sacrifice. I was deeply impressed by the tragic, intense, generous and thrilling scene of Paris tramps attacking Notre Dame to save Esmeralda.
As a milestone in romantic literature, the contrast in the book does not focus on two different types of characters in the traditional way, or simply avoid the ugly side, but let them cross each other: beautiful appearance, but not necessarily good heart; Those who are ugly in appearance may not be beautiful or bad in heart.
Notre Dame de Paris is a narrative book? Fate? Write in one language. Hugo, the great humanist, explored the true meaning of fate. Both Claude and quasimodo are social people in the final analysis, which reflects the division and conflict between theocracy and human rights, ignorance and knowledge, the huge and heavy dark system and the struggling and fragile individuals, and finally leads to the tragic ending of all the characters in the play.
The fate we see in this masterpiece is to exert its sweeping power in a society where ignorance, superstition and barbaric rule are rampant. Notre Dame de Paris, as a romantic masterpiece, is precisely because the author strives to conform to the primitive nature and depicts the real life of medieval French society. With superb skills and romantic forms, it has been condensed and refined in this masterpiece, showing their distinctive features and rich implications. This is an angry and tragic symphony of destiny.
Notre Dame de Paris is a romantic and tear-jerking novel. With a strong anti-feudal church spirit, it exposed the darkness of Louis Xi's theocracy in medieval France and criticized the cruelty of Louis Xi. The kingdom he ruled was actually a hell on earth, full of the devil's grimace and the cries of the oppressed, and Esmeralda was one of the innocent people. About the deputy leader Claude.
We have seen the destruction of human nature by church asceticism. Although Claude is very inhuman, his nature is not like this. People don't blame him for pursuing Esmeralda, just as Boccaccio only condemned the hypocrisy of the priest in decameron? Cheating? Similarly, it shows that at the end of the Middle Ages, the anti-asceticism thought advocated by humanists produced great spiritual strength, which not only awakened the anti-asceticism thought of ordinary citizens like Chunfeng, but also fundamentally shook the iron wall of asceticism based on religious clergy.
Quasimodo is an innocent figure in Qian Qian, a humble person who expresses deep sympathy and warm praise. This love is rejected by people? Ugly? Before meeting Esmeralda, his life was like a stagnant pool. Or live a numb life. Or is it? Evil? Report? Evil? Look at the world coldly.
Once the beautiful potential hidden in the heart is stimulated, it can release strange brilliance and infinite power, a clear spring of Esmeralda under the scorching sun. Opened the window of this ugly man's heart. Wake him up from the generation? Beautiful! Beautiful! Beautiful! ? With these three beautiful poems, this clear spring made him discover the true meaning of life, aroused his determination and courage to pursue a better life, and made him associate his life and enthusiasm with this kind girl who symbolizes the beautiful things of mankind. For her. He can go through fire and water at all costs
The revival of quasimodo's beautiful mind means the awakening of human inner goodness and virtue, which is a powerful force against the feudal church. Miracle dynasty? Beggars' heroic deeds? When one side is in trouble, the four sides help each other? The spirit of unity and friendship was also praised.
The book I have read, even Notre Dame de Paris, is the most profound. At the bottom, only one person with the most terrible, disgusting and thorough physical deformity can be installed. On the most despised level; Illuminate the poor thing from all directions with dim contrast lines. Then give him a soul, in which he gives people the purest feeling. This noble feeling is heated according to different conditions, and it changes the shape of this humble creation before your eyes, from smallness to greatness, from deformity to beauty. Love is the eternal theme of literature. Without love, literature will lose half its luster. Similarly, Notre Dame without love is like clear soup without leaves. I don't want to discuss the good and evil in the text too much here. I want to talk about another theme of Notre Dame de Paris: love.
In Notre Dame de Paris, the world literature master Victor? Hugo used his fascinating pen to tell such a tragic story that happened in the dark ages of the Middle Ages: the appearance of the beautiful and charming gypsy dancer Esmeralda in Paris caused a shocking uproar. Bishop Josa's Hall, hypocrite? Germany tried to get Esmeralda by evil means, but the girl threw herself at Fubis, the handsome and free-spirited young captain of the Imperial Guard. In the tryst between Forbis and Esmeralda, Don? Claude disguised himself as a secret stalker. Seeing the captain of the guard hugging the girl, the vice bishop was so jealous that he took out a hidden dagger and stabbed the captain in the chest. The captain fell to the ground, bleeding.
The real murderer was at large, but Esmeralda, who was pure, kind and beautiful, was hanged as a murderer by the church court. The archbishop's office? Claude's adopted son Cassimodo, an ugly-looking bell ringer with a very kind heart, rescued Esmeralda from the executioner and took refuge in Notre Dame with the right of asylum. In Notre Dame, quasimodo took good care of Esmeralda's diet and daily life, while the evil Hall? Claude is still after the girl, and the girl who walks at night would rather die than get it, don? Claude colluded with judicial templo mayor, destroyed the right of asylum in the temple, and finally sent the poor gypsy girl to the gallows for execution.
Quasimodo, who loved Esmeralda deeply, plunged into the hall in great grief and anger. Claude pushed down from the bell tower of Notre Dame. Don? Cried Claude? God curse me! ? Just like a falling tile, it fell to more than 200 feet of slate and died, and it also got its due end. About two years later, people found the skeletons of quasimodo and Esmeralda snuggled up in a strange posture in the cemetery where the hanged prisoners were buried in Yingdong Cave.
Love is the eternal theme of mankind. Notre Dame de Paris shows us a bloody picture of love in which justice and evil are intertwined and purity and lewdness coexist. The archbishop's office? Claude fell madly, obsessively and painfully in love with Esmeralda, a gypsy girl. His soul was restless day and night, just like the waves of a hurricane at sea. However, his love is based on moral decay and wishful thinking, at the cost of breaking away from doctrine and not believing in God, and by means of evil deeds, framing innocents and obstructing judicial justice. What is the final result? God? Break into pieces and die.
Captain Wei, whom the heroine Esmeralda loves, is a figure beyond gold and jade. He is handsome and elegant in appearance, but vulgar and dirty in his bones. Drinking and swearing is his hobby. Is it him who plays with women? Proud? And then what? Confidence? Special dishes. The poor gypsy girl fell in love with captain Wei at first sight, which was originally an emotional mistake and a trap on the road of life. The girl escaped from the chase and finally fell into the clutches and died on the gallows because she affectionately called the name of Captain Wei. Sadly, the ungrateful captain has long forgotten the girl and found another lover.
Camel, blind, lame, deaf ugly Paris, Notre Dame bell ringer quasimodo silently loves Esmeralda. His love is so deep and pure that he has no extravagant hopes for dedication. But the bell ringer is so ugly that girls can't help but feel fear and disgust when they see him. The bell ringer knew it was difficult to win the girl's heart, so he hid helplessly under the eaves of the bell tower at night and sang a sad and strange song: Alas, what's the use of saying this! People who are not good-looking should never have been born. Beauty can only love beauty, and spring ignores cold winter. ? After the gypsy girl was hanged by Louis Xi, the bell ringer finally got her beloved girl, but there was only a cold body in her arms.
The love story in Notre Dame de Paris is so tragic and heartbreaking to read. From this, we learned the inside story of a medieval love tragedy, in which true feelings were distorted, bound and closed. There is no bright love spark caused by the collision between heart and heart, only evil carnal desire, unrequited love without emotional foundation and abnormal love between the two sides. I am doing this great work? The earth is white. Is it really clean? Moved by the tragic love story.
I recommend it carefully.
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