Data expansion:
Delayed graduation refers to graduate students who fail to graduate as scheduled due to the expiration of basic study and are approved by the school to postpone graduation according to the Regulations on the Management of Graduate Student Status.
In China, graduate students are divided into master students and doctoral students. According to different degrees, it can be divided into academic graduate students and professional graduate students. Academic graduate students generally refer to graduate students with academic degrees and established according to disciplines. They are oriented to academic research, emphasize theory and research, and mainly train university teachers and researchers in scientific research institutions.
Professional graduate students, at the same level as degree graduate students, are applied senior professionals with a solid theoretical foundation and meet the actual needs of specific industries or occupations.
Postgraduates are mainly divided into master's degree students and doctoral students, and according to the degree type, they are divided into academic graduate students and professional graduate students. The unified recruitment of graduate students in general higher education includes full-time graduate students and part-time graduate students, and enrollment is carried out through the unified entrance examination for master's and doctoral students nationwide, or by exemption or registration;
On-the-job personnel before 20 17 mainly refer to on-the-job graduate students, and they mainly enroll students through 10 joint entrance examination and equivalent academic qualifications.
From 20 17, the traditional on-the-job graduate students will be abolished, and part-time graduate students will be established on the basis of full-time graduate education. At the end of 12, part-time graduate students and full-time graduate students took the national unified postgraduate entrance examination (national unified examination), delineated the same admission scores, and implemented the same training and graduation standards.
When I graduated, I also got a diploma of general higher education and a degree certificate. They just have different learning forms, and their academic qualifications are all general higher education (unified recruitment). Graduation certificate and degree certificate have the same legal status and the same effect.
Postgraduates (including full-time and part-time study forms) are divided into master students and doctoral students. To take a master's degree, you generally need to take foreign languages, politics, comprehensive subjects (depending on the majors you apply for) and professional courses. And doctoral students don't need to take political exams.
The study of graduate students is based on the credit system. Courses, like undergraduate courses, include compulsory courses and elective courses. Generally speaking, the study period of academic graduate students is 3 years, and that of professional graduate students is 2 years.