1, material innovation, as the name implies, means that the materials are relatively new and have not been discovered or used, which means that the academic nature of the paper is mainly reflected in the fact that the paper is based on new or undiscovered and used materials, and has carried out profound theoretical induction on the basis of material analysis.
2. The innovation of the paper method mainly lies in that researchers can study a phenomenon or problem from a new and unique angle, so as to get a brand-new and unique diagnosis.
3. Viewpoint innovation requires researchers to put forward original and novel viewpoints in the paper, or put forward different opinions on the existing viewpoints on the basis of objective analysis, which is the most important aspect of the academic value of the paper.
4. System innovation refers to the construction of a new theoretical system or logical system in the content of the paper.