Current location - Education and Training Encyclopedia - Graduation thesis - The references in the thesis are indicated by [D] for doctoral dissertations and [J] for periodicals. What symbols should be used to represent teaching materials?
The references in the thesis are indicated by [D] for doctoral dissertations and [J] for periodicals. What symbols should be used to represent teaching materials?
Textbooks belong to monographs and are represented by [m]. The specific expression is as follows:

【 Serial number 】 Principal responsible person. File title [m]. Document type identification publication: publisher, year of publication. Start and end page numbers.

Principal of monograph (personal work) [serial number]. File title [m]. Version number (abbreviated as the first edition). Place of publication: publisher, year of publication. Page by page.

Person in charge of monograph (collective work) chapter [serial number]. Title. [m]。 See (middle): Editor-in-Chief. Title. Place of publication: publisher, year of publication. Page by page.

For example: Ke Swing. Outline of primitive cultural history [M]. Beijing: People's Publishing House, 1955.28-38.

Extended data

Expressions in other references

1. Journal: author. Title [J] Title. Year of publication, volume (issue): page number.

2. Prose collection: author, title, editor and prose collection [c]. Place of publication: publisher, year of publication: page number.

3. Paper: author, title [D], preservation place, preservation unit and year.

4. patent: title [P]. Country. Types of patent documents. Patent number. Date of publication.

5. Technical standard: name of numbering standard.

6. Newspaper: author, title [n], newspaper name and publication date (edition).

7. Scientific report: author, title [R], place and year of preservation.