I. Types of references.
The type of reference (i.e. citation) is identified by a single letter, as follows:
M monograph c paper n newspaper article.
Journal paper d paper r report.
For files that do not belong to the above types, use the letter "z" to identify them.
For English references, we should also pay attention to the following two points:
(1) The principle of "surname first" is adopted for the author's name.
The specific format is: sur&, initials. For example, Malcolm Richard Cowley should be Cowley, M.R. If there are two authors, the way of the first author remains the same. &; After that, the first letter of the second author's first name is put in front, and the last name is put behind. For example, Frank Norris and Owen Gordon should be: Norris, F.&; Gordon.
(2) Titles of books and newspapers are in italics, such as Mastering English Literature and English Weekly.
Second, the format and examples of references.
1. Journal.
Format [serial number] author. Title [J] Title, year of publication, volume number (issue number): page number.
For example, [1] Wang Haisu. On the disclosure mode of accounting information [J]. Financial Research, 2004,21(1): 56-58.
[2] Xia Lvhui. Investigation report on graduation thesis teaching in colleges and universities [J]. Science Higher Education, 2004( 1):46-52.
[3] Heider, E.R. & ampD.C.Oliver. Color space structure in naming and memory of two languages [J]. Foreign language teaching and research, 1999, (3): 62–67. .
2. Monographs.
Format [serial number] author. Title [M]. Place of publication: publishing house, year of publication: page numbers.
For example, [4] Ge Jiashu and Lin Zhijun. Modern western financial accounting theory [M]. Xiamen: Xiamen University Press, 200 1.42.
[5] Jill, R. Mastering English Literature [M]. London: Macmillan, 1985: 42-45. .
3. newspapers
Format [serial number] author, article title [N], newspaper name and publication date (edition).
For example, [6] Li Dalun. The importance of economic globalization. Guangming Daily, 1998- 12-27(3).
[7] Frenchman W. Between Silence: Voice from China [N]. Atlantic Weekly, 1987-8- 15(33). .
4. prose.
Format [serial number] author. Title [C]. Place of publication: publisher, year of publication: starting page number.
For example, [8] Wu Yifu. Selected western literary theories [C]. Shanghai: Shanghai Translation Publishing House,1979:12-17.
[9] spivak: "Can the common people speak?" Answer. In C. Nelson & Grosberg (editor. ). Victory on the Edge of Hell: Imitation. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1988, pp.27 1-3 13. .
[10] Almarza, g.g. Knowledge growth of foreign language teachers of students [A]. In d. freeman and j. c. richards (editor. ). Teacher learning in language teaching [C]. New york: Cambridge University Press. 1996. Page 50-78. .
5. thesis.
Format [serial number] author. Title [D] Place of publication: depositor, year of publication: starting page number.
For example, [1 1] Zhang Zhusheng. Invariant set of differential semi-dynamic system [D]. Beijing: Institute of Mathematics, Peking University Department of Mathematics, 1983: 1-7.
6. Research report.
Format [serial number] author. Title [R]. Place of publication: publisher, year of publication: starting page number.
For example, [12] Feng Xiqiao. LBB Analysis of Pressure Piping and Pressure Vessel of Nuclear Reactor [R]. Beijing: Tsinghua University Institute of Nuclear Energy Technology Design and Research, 1997: 9- 10.
7. regulations.
Format [serial number] Publisher, regulation name and release date.
For example, [15] Science and Technology Commission of the People's Republic of China. Measures for the administration of sci-tech periodicals [z]. 199 1-06-05.
8. Translation.
Format [serial number] Original author. Title [M]. Translation, translation. Place of publication: publishing house, year of publication: page numbers.
Third, comment.
Annotation is a further explanation or supplementary explanation of a specific content in the text of the paper. Notes are marked with circle codes ①, ②, ③, etc.
Fourth, references.
References correspond to the notes in the paper (Wang Xiaolong, 2005). The label is within punctuation marks. Many need to be marked, not 1-6, etc. And write side by side.