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Catalogue of automobile painting technology
Chapter 1 Comprehensive Introduction 1

The first section 2 1 century automobile painting technology prospect

The second quarter 265438+the development trend of automotive coatings in the 20th century 5

Section 3 Environmental Protection and Automobile Painting 12

I. Environmental protection regulations related to automobile painting 12

Second, the form and prevention of automobile painting pollution 14

Three. Environmental Protection Coatings for Automobile 16

Four, all kinds of topcoat painting, painting life

Periodic evaluation (LCA) 17

Verb (abbreviation of verb) Simplifies coating technology -3C 1B coating technology 19

Section IV Rotary Dipping Conveying and Robot Spraying Technology

Application in automobile body painting 2 1

Section 5 Development History and Overview of Automobile Painting in China 24

Reference 28

Chapter II Painting Technology of Automobile Body 29

The first section before painting surface treatment process (phosphating

Treatment process) 29

I. Purpose of pretreatment 29

Second, the reaction mechanism of phosphating treatment 29

Three. Composition and corrosion resistance of 30 phosphating film

Four. Phosphating treatment process before painting 3 1

Verb (abbreviation of verb) technical progress of total immersion pretreatment equipment on page 36

Management of intransitive verb preprocessing 37

Seven. Prospect of pretreatment technology and cost reduction 40 pages

Eight, phosphating film and cathodic electrophoretic coating

Matching study 4 1

Nine, phosphating treatment technology before automobile painting

Its development trend 44

In the second quarter electrophoretic coating technology and equipment, production management 55

A, electrophoretic coating and its principle 55

Second, the characteristics and advantages of electrophoretic coating 56

Three, anodic electrophoretic coating (AED) and cathode

Comparison of Electrophoretic Coatings (CED) 58

Four. Electrophoretic coating process 60

Verb (abbreviation of verb) Functions of electrophoretic coating equipment and accessories 67

Six, electrophoretic coating production line management 73

VII. Future Trends of Electrophoretic Coatings 75

In the third quarter, sealing, underbody painting process (PVC

Coating line) 76

A, sealant coating process 76

Second, the bottom coating process 8 1

Three. Sound insulation and shockproof materials and installation process 84

Fourth, it is often produced in the operation of installing sound-proof and shock-proof membranes.

Quality defect 86

Verb (abbreviation of verb) Development trend of sound-proof and shock-proof membrane 87

The fourth quarter painting process 88

I. purpose of intermediate coating and function of intermediate coating film 88

Second, the intermediate coating coating process 89

Three. Intermediate coating 9 1

IV. Development Trend of Dielectric Coatings 92

The fifth section topcoat coating process 93

First, the purpose of topcoat painting 93

Second, the topcoat coating process 94

Three, electrostatic spraying technology 97

Four. Top coat 104 drying process

V. Automotive Topcoat 105

The development trend of automotive topcoat coating technology 106

Seven. Top coat 107 Post-treatment coating process

Section VI Discussion on Body Painting Technology (Paper) 108

A, CMB, bus body painting process

Discussion on 108

Second, high decorative metallic car topcoat

Painting process 1 14

Reference 124

Chapter III Painting Technology of Automobile Parts 125

Section 1 Painting Technology of Automobile Plastic Parts 125

I. Plastic Surface Treatment Process 126

Second, the adhesion between various plastic substrates and coating films 127

Three. Coating technology of plastic parts 129

IV. Development Trend of Coatings for Plastic Products 130

Reference 13 1

V. Examples of coating process design for plastic parts 13 1

Section 2 Typical Painting Process for Auto Parts 138

1. Painting process of container and modified car fuel tank parts 138

Second, small and medium-sized batch production of buses and CMB

Body painting technology 138

Three, car frames, wheels, blanks and semi-finished products, etc.

Painting technology of parts 138

Iv. Engine Painting Process 143

Verb (abbreviation of verb) Painting technology of chassis parts 143

Six, water tank, radiator, leaf spring

Painting process 143

Reference 144

VII. Example of Painting Process Design for Steel Wheel Parts 144

Eight, transmission shaft automobile chassis parts technology

Design example 147

Appendix 1: "Coating for Structural Parts" Cathodic Electrophoresis Coating 152

Appendix II: Water-based Coatings for Spraying-Applicable to Zero

Parts painting 152

Chapter IV Automobile Painting Defects and Prevention 154

Section 1 Classification of coating defects 154

The second quarter coating defects and their prevention 157

I. Particles, dust, foreign bodies and adhesions (A) 157

Second, the color defect (B) 158

Three. Poor appearance (C) 160

Iv. Shrinkage, shrinkage, depression and fisheye (D) 164

V Pinhole and Bubble Hole (E) 165

Vi. Bubble (F) 166

VII. Flow marks (sag, drip and vertical flow marks) (G) 168

Eight. Poor grinding (defect) (H) 169

IX. Poor Cover and Exposure (I) 170

X. Pollution and spots (J) 170

XI。 Rust rust (K) 173

Twelve. PVC coating defect (L) 173

Thirteen. Scar (male) 174

Fourteen Poor electrophoretic coating (No.174)

Fifteen. Poor drying (drying) (O) 174

Sixteen. Poor adhesion and peeling of coating (P) 176

Seventeen. Cracks and Cracks (R) 177

Eighteen. Wrinkling and undercut 178

Nineteen. Traces and spots (T) 179

Twenty, pulverization and weathering (U) 180

2 1. Other coating defects (Z) 18 1

Section III Special Discussion on Coating Defects 183

I. electrophoretic coating defects (defects) and their prevention 183

Second, the cathode electrophoresis tank liquid paint base precipitation quality accident

Case study 188

Third, the coating process of two-component low-temperature automobile coatings

Common defects of paint film and their prevention 189

Four, coating defects-particles and coating environment

Cleanliness 19 1

V. Paint film defects-shrinkage cavity and its prevention 196

Reference 200

Appendix coating terminology-coating defects 99 (in,

Japanese and English) 200

Chapter V Automotive Coatings

Section 1 Surface treatment before painting and other chemical materials 207

1. Shenyang pakaris essence co., ltd.

Headquarters (SYP)208

II. Phosphating and plastics of Wuhan Institute of Material Protection

Product department 208

Three. Shanghai Kemmett Gongxue Products Co., Ltd. 209

Four, Henkel surface treatment material 209

Section 2 Automotive Coatings 2 1 1

Section III Special Discussion on Automotive Coating Materials 22 1

First, the present situation of powder coatings and painting abroad and

Latest trend 22 1

Second, the automobile water-based coating and its coating technology 228

Three. Recovery method of waterborne coatings 239

Fourth, renew the concept of material supply-reduce the number of cars.

Painting costs 245 pounds.

Reference document 250

Chapter VI Automobile Painting Process Design 25 1

Section 1 Automobile Painting Technology and Equipment

Design discussion 25 1

In the second quarter, automobile painting workshop design 254

In the third quarter, how to do a good job in industrial painting process design 258

Section 4 Safety and Environmental Protection of Industrial Painting

Development trend 26 1

Section 5 Painting Technology and Equipment Design Reference 267

Reference 274

Chapter VII Automobile Painting Equipment 275

The first section industrial coating cleaning process and its evaluation 275

I. Water Washing Process and Its Key Points 275

Second, the industrial coating water standard 278

Three. Water saving measures 278

Section 2 Selection and Design of Spray Painting Room and Related Equipment

279 About experience

Section III Baking Room 288 is used for painting in advanced decoration industry.

Section IV Application of High Infrared Heating (Curing) Technology in Painting

Applications being processed 295

Reference 298

Section 5 Energy Saving of Coating Curing and Drying (Environmental Protection)

Discussion on technology trends 298

Section 6 Sliding rail conveying system in automobile painting

Application of 304

Reference document 309