In fact, in my opinion, these are all important, but not the most important. The most important thing is to master the key element of language and literature accumulation and life experience accumulation.
2. What is the most important thing in writing a composition? Writing a composition is not difficult, but there are certain skills in writing a good composition: the most important thing for a good composition is to have an attractive theme, or to be full of words and feelings.
Or both. A composition that combines the two is usually called the best composition, which can be called writing or creation.
As a student, I think it is not easy to reach the level of good composition. Let's talk briefly about writing a composition with some articles or poems.
I really appreciate some articles in Yilin or Reader. To put it mildly, it is called the best composition. Why appreciate it? Because it really belongs to a kind that can impress people and give people deep thinking.
For example, there is an article about the embarrassment of teachers in class. This story is very popular. It is said that one day when the teacher called the roll in class, he met a student's name he didn't know, and he used his decades of teaching experience to deal with it. After the roll call, he asked the students in public: Who did you miss when you called the roll call just now? It is conceivable that if that classmate immediately stands up and says that he dropped my name, it will be a cliche, because everyone knows the story. But that's not what the author wrote.
The teacher's inquiry was silent below. How to end it? Teachers are naturally people who have taught for decades. On the spur of the moment, he said that since all the scores had been calculated, some students might refuse to speak in public because of their feelings. Well, you can report in my office alone after class.
If the missed students come to the office and say their names, this article is still meaningless. The author's writing was unexpected because the classmate went to the office to find the teacher after class and left after only a few words.
He said, "Teacher, I have encountered the same thing every year from the first grade of primary school to the second grade of junior high school." You said teacher, my name is really unusual. Why didn't the teacher ask me directly? Are teachers so insensitive? "The article came to an abrupt end.
It is also a story that everyone has heard, and it is also a cliche. The author's writing reflects a fresh theme, that is, teachers should learn from students' teaching and should not cover up their knowledge defects with vanity. A good article is like this. With a good theme, the composition is more than half successful.
A good theme usually adopts the technique of dripping water into the sea and storing grains of sand in the world. How difficult it is to see the sea from a drop of water and the whole world from a grain of sand! However, a good theme is usually expressed like this.
How do you want to write about the changes of the times and the great changes of society? You can't write everything. Lao She is a great writer. He used a teahouse to write the reason why the fate of that era could not be changed, and wrote the truth that only by completely overthrowing the old society could the tragic fate be ended.
It is good for me to see a student's composition. The fact that she only washes clothes says a lot.
Grandma is at leisure, because she is afraid that the only dress at home will be washed out, and she dare not wash more, let alone wear more, and she is not fixed on that person. She is the only treasure in the family and only wears it once when she goes out to meet people. She is also more leisure, because although there are a lot of clothes now, as long as you put the clothes into the washing machine bucket and follow the procedure, the clothes will be dried in two hours, and reading newspapers and novels will not be delayed.
The hardest thing is her mother, from slate to board. She doesn't know how many clothes she has wiped, because in her mother's life, the family is already very rich. Everyone has six or seven sets of clothes, including winter clothes, spring clothes, summer clothes and autumn clothes. Some are for work, some are for home, some are work clothes, and some are casual clothes. But at that time, the washing machine was not invented, and later it was too expensive to buy.
It is not a bad theme to write about the great changes in the old society, the new society and the contemporary era from the laundry room. If you want to write a good theme, you must first start with a person, an event and an object, and don't be greedy for perfection. An article that craves perfection is not a good article.
Second, it is both literary and emotional. Literature refers to literary talent.
How to show literary talent? It depends on the author's skill. Students with strong writing skills will generally grasp how to write, how to write, what should be auspicious, what should be abbreviated, what should be embellished and what should be plain. Mastering words is very good.
Literary talent is not born to everyone. It is a process of gradual accumulation, sublimation and maturity. It takes a lot of reading, long-term accumulation, spiritual understanding and concise refining to re-create skills, which should be gradually improved in daily study. As the saying goes, after learning 300 Tang poems, even if you can't write, you will steal them. This is a fact.
Affection refers to feelings. Emotion is the most touching place. Generally speaking, you have to show your heart to others, and others will show it to you. You should write something with emotion. This thing is emotional and will be conveyed to readers.
As the saying goes, give me a peach, give me a plum, give me a papaya and give me a Joan. That's the truth. There is a poem whose purpose is to praise a famous general who was a hero during the war. In peacetime, he has become an ordinary person.
He wrote this poem on the theme of "a broom", saying that it once passed through the imperial court of Wang Ting, once fell stars across the road, once fought against sandstorms, once wiped away dead branches and leaves, drove away dirty dirt and dust, and ushered in colorful sunshine, clean air and the sound of peace. When the world is clean, it lies quietly behind the corner door. Look, how well written! He just gave his feelings to this broom, and wrote this broom into something with feelings, and he could feel the whole world.
Therefore, a good composition should also have this condition. Writing a good composition is not easy, and it requires a good theme, full of words and feelings.
If these two points are achieved, any article can be called a creative work and can be published in literary journals. Therefore, for young friends who are studying, there is no need to require them to have these conditions. I think one of them is a good composition.
3. What are the important elements of writing? Writing occupies a prominent position in Chinese. It is not only the need for people to express their feelings and exchange information, but also a comprehensive reflection of a person's language ability. At present, the reform of Chinese teaching is developing in the direction of strengthening students' language expression ability, which is reflected in increasing the weight of subjective questions and compositions in exams. In my opinion, this reform direction is very correct, and it can be said that it has grasped the key of Chinese teaching.
It can be seen that it is urgent to further improve students' writing ability. So, how can students improve their writing level? After all, it is still an old saying: read more and write more. Below, I will briefly talk about my views on this issue according to the students' reality and my own understanding.
First, read more books.
Reading is the foundation, writing is the application, and reading is very important for writing. What should students read? Of course, it is a good article, especially a famous one. The first is the text, carefully selected by experts, which can represent various stylistic features and is very suitable for students to learn. We should learn these articles well first. On this basis, the second class is set up appropriately, which extends to the position of extracurricular reading and benefits from extracurricular reading. In the process of reading, we must pay special attention to the accumulation of language learning and record good words and sentences in the book. It is best to prepare a small notebook, carry it with you, and extract the language anytime and anywhere. At the same time, it is more expensive to have a "product" and persevere. As the saying goes, "a trickle makes a river." Only by learning Chinese every day and accumulating over time will your language become richer and richer, laying the foundation for writing good articles. Unfortunately, students often ignore this point. It should be noted that the article takes language as the first element. If you don't have enough language skills, writing a good article will become a castle in the air. Therefore, learning a language should always be an important task for reading chinese. When reading Chinese, the ancients attached great importance to language learning and accumulation, as did many modern and contemporary literati writers, who paid special attention to famous sentences. This learning method is really worth learning from.
Second, think hard.
In the process of reading, we should also be willing to use our brains and think hard. Every time you read an article, you should know and understand how the author conceived, planned and wrote, how to start and end, how to organize the language, between sentences, between paragraphs and so on. We should consider the beauty of good words and sentences. At the same time, we should have the consciousness of applying what we have learned and master some knowledge, so we should think about under what circumstances we can use it. In short, we should think hard when reading, and only by combining learning with thinking can we improve our writing level as soon as possible.
Third, practice writing often.
Just as knowing swimming knowledge does not necessarily mean swimming, knowing writing methods does not necessarily mean writing a good article. To write a good composition, you must also practice writing often. Only by practicing writing diligently can we apply the knowledge learned from teachers and books to specific writing and realize the transfer of knowledge to skills. Often practice writing, first of all, we should carefully complete the composition assigned by the teacher. It is necessary to advocate imitation writing combined with text composition. However, with the deepening of training, we should gradually increase the creative factors, strive for a "living" word, insert the wings of imagination, write true feelings, and make the article more attractive. That's not enough. Students should keep reading notes and keeping diaries. Sometimes I write down the people and things that happened around me, sometimes I write down my own reading experience, and sometimes I explain my views on a certain issue. You can be casual in this respect and avoid being bound. This can not only improve the ability of choosing words and making sentences, but also accumulate information, cultivate sentiment and exercise to improve thinking ability. In addition, students should actively participate in various literary activities organized by the school. For example, take part in essay competitions, film reviews and so on. Pay special attention to cultivating interest in reading and writing. Comrade Guo Moruo said: "Diligence comes from interest, and genius comes from diligence". In fact, reading famous books can appreciate artistic conception, interest and artistic beauty, and writing articles can express feelings, which is really enjoyable!
In short, as long as the above points are achieved, after a period of hard work, our students' writing ability will be gradually solid, their thinking will be active and their ability will be improved.
How to write a good composition?
Writing occupies a prominent position in Chinese. It is not only the need for people to express their thoughts and exchange information, but also a comprehensive reflection of a person's language ability. At present, the reform of Chinese teaching is developing in the direction of strengthening students' language expression ability, which is reflected in increasing the weight of subjective questions and compositions in exams. In my opinion, this reform direction is very correct, and it can be said that it has grasped the key of Chinese teaching.
It can be seen that it is urgent to further improve students' writing ability. So, how can students improve their writing level? After all, it is still an old saying: read more and write more. Below, I will briefly talk about my views on this issue according to the students' reality and my own understanding.
4. What is the most important thing in writing an article? The appearance of the article lies in the thoughts in the mind, and it can also be understood as a kind of cognition and perception of things.
Inspiration comes from a person's emotions, which can make your nerves think about things and problems. At this time, there will be ideas, such as lovelorn, which is the source of inspiration, and there will often be endless words.
When you have an idea, you decide what to write. If this article is a diary or a mood, don't worry, because it is for yourself or friends around you.
If you want to write a pure literary work, you need to use your head at this time. First, don't write flashy articles.
Empty articles without connotation are disease-free. The intrinsic quality of an article is an ideal pursued by a writer, and this quality is also a responsibility, which is not only a responsibility for his own article, but also a responsibility for the appreciator.
False, big and empty is a blasphemy against words. At this time, some people will ask, what if it is a rookie? In fact, this question is very simple. I think everyone in the world knows that the articles written have no intention.
Second, grasp the inner perception of things. This reminds me of essays and expositions, which is an understanding of all aspects of a thing; The essence of essays is to deeply analyze a thing and dig its inner essence.
But what I want to say is not these two styles, but sensitivity to one thing. For example, a cup, I can think a lot about it from its color, texture, uniformity, age, value and use.
This is sensitive to one thing. When you can grasp this feeling, the rest of the work will be completed. Third, parody.
The accumulation of writing is a long process, and no one can guarantee that it will be earth-shattering the first time it is written. There are two directions at this time. One is to explore by yourself and express your feelings in your own words. The second is parody. Find a person who matches your personality and imitate his or her writing style.
Personally, I think a certain amount of interview and writing is necessary, because you can find writing experience from it. For example, where to write is heavier and where to brush it off, which requires the accumulation of experience.
Visiting and writing can find a shortcut to writing faster and achieve twice the result with half the effort. But make it clear, put an end to plagiarism! Fourth, creativity.
Writing is inseparable from creativity, which reminds me of composition. What impressed readers and judges the most? The first is creativity, and the second is writing.
Creativity comes from conception, which is the uniqueness of conception I remember when I was a judge, one was about a fox, which was very clever and unique. She won the first prize.
In fact, there are many people older than her, but they just lost on the word creativity. This is equivalent to the first impression in social interaction, which is often the key to success or failure.
Fifth, imagine. What you need is imagination when you find that things around you are really not interested in writing.
You can think of black as white and red as green, it doesn't matter, as long as you dare to think! There is a saying, how bold people are, how productive the land is. Although this statement is not quite correct, we can also learn something from it, which is terrible.
For example, writing porcelain, everyone writes, smallpox is rotten, but more people can write, it becomes a road, nothing new. You can make up a story, such as someone traveling around the world in 80 days. This is a good assumption.
Sixth, be down to earth. Writing articles should be solid, that is to say, don't abuse sentences.
Mr. Lao She once said that he seldom used idioms. Of course, I'm not talking about opposing the use of famous aphorisms, these are just options to sublimate the article.
I'm talking about an attitude towards writing articles. Don't just write three or two sentences and then say a famous saying. Sometimes this is not a good habit. What you need is independent thinking. Write in a down-to-earth manner, don't deliberately pursue floweriness, and get something flashy.
Seventh, look back. Don't throw away the articles you have written before, but take good care of them.
In a few days, when you look back, you will find many shortcomings. Why didn't you find it at that time? Because you have made progress, what you have to do now is to record these shortcomings and sound the alarm.
Keep improving yourself, and after many days, you will find that you don't have to buy an eraser anymore. Eighth, nitpicking.
I prefer to find fault, and I also like others to find fault with me. The advantage of finding fault is that you can know your shortcomings in time.
Take your articles seriously and be critical. Finding bones in eggs is the best way.
I know a friend who likes to pick the wrong words and my tears and sweat. However, this is the advantage of this person. Only by finding fault more and complimenting less can we make progress.
Finally, don't doubt your ability. Modesty is very important, and being too modest becomes hypocrisy.
When you have determined your idea, write it down and do it! .
One of the most important aspects of composition is that what is the intention is very important, which has a great influence on the possible grades of grades. If you don't have a good idea, it's hard to get high marks.
How to write a "topic composition"
Great changes have taken place in the proposition of college entrance examination composition. For three years in a row, the proposition only provides an open and binding "topic" for candidates to associate and imagine, such as 1998 "own psychological endurance" and 1999 "if memory can be transplanted". This year's "the answer is colorful" topic. This kind of "topic composition" is often not limited to style, and the topic is self-made, which gives candidates a lot of freedom to choose and play freely, and the writing methods can be flexible and diverse. The main purpose of his writing is to pursue the divergence and creativity of thinking, and to ask for bold imagination and free play. This propositional way is a great liberation of the writing dogma that binds students' hands and feet, and a great reversal of the rigid writing mode of "narrative-discussion-connection-conclusion"
Judging from the practice of marking papers this year, "topic composition" has really liberated students' thoughts and triggered diversified expressions. Students' compositions are also "colorful", and excellent works are one after another. From the content point of view, some interpret the meaning of life from different angles, some describe different feelings about beauty, and some call for their own personality ... From the stylistic point of view, there are narratives, argumentations, novels, essays, stories, fairy tales and so on. In the literary sense, it even includes well-written drama sketches and poems, as well as practical articles such as letters, diaries, tenders and diagnostic books. From the point of expression, there are incisive arguments, detailed explanations, vivid descriptions, meaningful narratives and implicit and deep lyricism. Every day, there are many wonderful works, which attract the marking teacher to be amazed and applaud.
However, there are also many students who are not adapted to this "topic composition" and still use the old "material composition" writing method. Some people insist on abstracting a philosophy from materials to demonstrate. This kind of writing is not impossible, but it always seems a bit superficial and empty. Some comments or explanations on the topic of four figures described by scholars seem cramped and speechless. Some are confused and attached according to these four figures, which are neither fish nor fowl. Some people even simply expand the "material". This year's college entrance examination composition adopts the scoring method of basic level plus development level for the first time. This kind of composition not only can't get development marks, but also can't get high marks at the basic level.
The past has passed, and the future can be pursued. Quality education will inevitably give students more room for free creation. The basic principle of college entrance examination composition proposition is stability and change. This kind of open topic composition, which is generally welcomed by teachers and students, is likely to continue for some time. Therefore, future candidates must master this topic composition.
How to write. The "material" provided by "topic composition" is not like the "material" of the previous "material composition"
In that way, it is the starting point and destination of the idea, and it is only the "pre-guidance" made by the proponent; It is a "topic" that causes candidates to think, an example that inspires candidates to open their minds, and a "one" that draws inferences from others. "Topic" is not a topic, but a standard of writing, which leaves a lot of room for candidates to choose and play freely in terms of conception, material selection, style and expression. This year's exam clearly says: "As long as it is related to the thoughts and feelings caused by the scholar's question, it conforms to the meaning of the question." "topic composition"
It provides you with a broad creative space. The sky is high, birds can fly, the sea is wide, and you can jump freely in the blue sky and blue sea!
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