2. arguing? Argument is evidence to prove the correctness of argument. To prove the correctness of the argument, first of all, the argument must make people feel authentic and can fully prove the argument. Secondly, the argument should be typical, which can achieve the effect of "taking one as ten". Third, the arguments should be novel, and try to find some fresh arguments that can give people new feelings and enlightenment. ?
3. Demonstration process? The process of argumentation refers to the process of explaining and proving the correctness of an argument with evidence. It requires profound and thorough exposition and pays attention to the art of reasoning. Taking the exercise "Persistence is Victory" as an example, this composition uses two typical examples: the stories of Dickens, Edison and Swedish chemists, which proves the view that persistence is victory from two aspects of the text, and this process is the process of argumentation.
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These are three elements. The three parts are asking questions, analyzing problems and solving problems.
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The three elements of argumentative writing usually consist of argument, argument and which important element?
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What are the steps of argumentative writing?
The steps of demonstration are: 1, and citation: that is, citing materials. 2, Ming: is to put forward the argument concisely, get to the point, to the point, and point out the central argument. 3. Analysis: Analyze and discuss the information provided in the materials. Such as the analysis of the relationship between characters, the prediction of results, the questioning of reasons, etc. 4. Link: This is the key to the article. We should start with the material, which can be related to historical figures and stories, as well as real life, present people and present events; You can give positive examples or negative proofs; You can put facts, or you can make sense. 5. Profound: In-depth analysis, revealing the essence, digging the root causes, emphasizing the significance, discussing the harm and conducting dialectical analysis. 6. Conclusion: Summarize and summarize the full text. Appropriately deepen or expand the discussion, or reiterate the argument, take care of the beginning, or propose solutions, or issue a call. Discussion mode: 1. Use facts as arguments. Examples must be true and reliable, have typical significance, can reveal the essence of things, and have a certain logical connection with the argument. In argumentative writing, the narrative of cited examples should be concise and to the point, highlighting the parts directly related to the argument. To summarize accurately, we must grasp the essential characteristics of the argument according to the argument and then express it in exact language. 2. The speech used as an argument should be authoritative. When quoting directly, the original text should be recorded, which can not be taken out of context after the fact test; You can't misinterpret the original meaning when quoting indirectly. Extended data:
Classification of argumentative papers: First, the vertical structure of the discussion, such as: 1, "step by step", first put forward the argument, then gradually demonstrate, gradually expand the truth, and finally summarize. 2. "Positive and negative argument" type: first put forward the argument, then demonstrate it from the negative side, and then further discuss it from the positive side. Second, the discussion structure of horizontal parallel expansion, such as 1, "general theory-sub-theory-general theory" type, first put forward the argument, then elaborate it from several aspects, and finally summarize it; 2. "General-divided theory" type, first put forward the argument, and then demonstrate it from several aspects. 3. The "divided theory-general theory" type always analyzes what to discuss in several aspects, and then draws a comprehensive conclusion. Baidu encyclopedia-argumentative paper
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Formally, what are the four main parts of argumentative writing?
1. Choosing a topic is the key first step in writing a paper, which is directly related to the quality of the paper. As the saying goes, "A good composition is half the battle". For clinical nurses, we should pay attention to the following points: (1) We should choose a topic with theoretical and practical significance according to our own familiar majors and research interests; (2) The topic of thesis writing should be small rather than big, as long as you have your own opinions, successful experiences, or lessons of failure, or have new ideas and understanding of an academic field or a certain point, you can use it as a topic; (3) When choosing a topic, you should check the literature, so that you can not only know the research degree of others on this issue, but also learn from other people's research results on this issue. It should be pointed out that the topic of thesis writing is related to the topic of thesis, but it is not the same thing. The topic is drawn up on the basis of the selected topic, which is a high summary of the selected topic. But the topic selection and writing should not be limited by the topic. Sometimes in the process of writing, the topic has not changed, but it has changed several times. Second, the design is to further ask questions and plan a preliminary solution to the problem after the topic of thesis writing is determined, so that scientific research and writing can proceed smoothly. The design of nursing papers should include the following aspects: (1) professional design: a research plan based on the needs of topic selection and existing technical conditions; (2) Statistical design: it is a statistical treatment scheme put forward by using the method of health statistics, which is particularly important for the writing of nursing papers containing experimental comparative samples; (3) Writing design: it is a preliminary plan to draw up an outline and write. In a word, design is the blueprint of nursing scientific research and paper writing, without which it is impossible.
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How many paragraphs is an argumentative essay generally divided into?
Argumentative writing contains three elements: argument, argument and argumentation. (1) argument (1) What is an argument? Argument is the point to be discussed and expounded in the article, and it is the viewpoint and proposition to be expressed by the author. When reading an argumentative essay, the first thing is to find, extract and understand the arguments of the article. (2) There are multiple arguments: an article can have one or more arguments. If there is more than one argument, it is necessary to clarify the central argument. These arguments can be parallel or progressive, but they all obey the central argument of the whole paper. (3) the position of the argument: the argument of the article can be arranged at the beginning, or at the middle or end of the article. In other words, it can be arranged anywhere in the article. But it is more often at the beginning of the article, and so is the paragraph argument. (4) Presentation of arguments: Some argumentative arguments are expressed in clear sentences in the article, and we just need to find them out; Others are not directly expressed in clear sentences and need to be refined and summarized by readers themselves. (5) Pay attention to the proposition and establishment of the argument: ① correctness. The persuasiveness of an argument is rooted in the correct reflection of objective things, and the correct reflection of objective things depends on whether the author's position, viewpoint, attitude and method are correct. If the argument itself is incorrect or even a lie, then no matter how it is argued, it can't be convincing. Therefore, the correct argument is the minimum requirement for argumentative writing. ② Significance. What is for and what is against should be very clear, not ambiguous. 3 novelty. Arguments should be as original and profound as possible, and can transcend other people's views. They should not repeat other people's cliches, nor should they be irrelevant and superficial. They should be as novel and unique as possible. (2) Argument (1) What is an argument? Argument is the material and foundation to prove an argument. (2) Types of arguments: ① factual materials ② theoretical materials. (1) As the factual material of the argument, it can be A. Specific cases B. Summarized facts C. Statistical data D. Personal experiences and feelings. (2) As theoretical materials for argument, it can be A. The classic works and wise sayings of predecessors B. Folk proverbs and sayings C. Scientific axioms, laws and so on. (3) Requirements for using arguments: ① certainty. We must choose those hard and typical facts. When citing theoretical materials that have been tested by practice as arguments, we must pay attention to the exact meaning of the cited theory itself. ② Typical. The cited examples should be widely representative, representing the general characteristics and properties of such things. (3) the unity of arguments and arguments. The argument is to prove the argument, so the two should be closely related. (3) Argumentative essay (1) What is argumentative essay? Argumentation is the process of proving an argument with arguments. The argument of argument is to solve "what to prove", the argument is to solve "what to prove" and the argument is to solve the problem of "how to prove". The self-purpose of argumentation is to reveal the internal logical relationship between argumentation and argumentation. (2) Types of argumentative essays: argumentative essays are generally divided into argumentation and refutation. (1) argument is a way to prove the correctness of the author's own argument with sufficient arguments; (2) Refutation is a way to refute others' wrong arguments with strong arguments. Argumentation and refutation are proofs, one is to prove oneself right from the front, and the other is to prove oneself wrong from the back. They can use basically the same argument method. (3) Basic argumentation methods: including induction, example, deduction, analogy and comparison. ① induction. Inductive argument is an argument method from individual to general. It draws a general conclusion through many individual examples or arguments, and then summarizes their characteristics. Induction can give examples before drawing a conclusion, or it can put forward a conclusion and prove it with examples. The former is what we usually call induction, and the latter is what we call example. Example method is an argument method to prove the argument with individual and typical concrete examples. ② Deductive method. Deductive argument is a kind of argument method from general to individual. It deduces conclusions about individual situations from general principles, and the relationship between its premise and conclusions is necessary. There are many forms of deduction, such as syllogism, hypothetical reasoning and selective reasoning, but the most important one is syllogism. Syllogism consists of three parts: major premise, minor premise and conclusion. Such as the major premise that all metals can conduct electricity, iron is the minor premise of metals, and iron can conduct electricity. ③ Comparative method. Comparative argument is an argument method from individual to individual. Usually divided into two categories, one is analogy and the other is comparison. Analogy is a method of comparing different things with the same or similar properties and characteristics in some aspects, so as to draw a conclusion. Contrast is a method to prove an argument by comparing different things whose nature and characteristics are opposite or opposite in some respects. (4) Refutation method: There are three ways to refute an argument, namely, ① refuting an argument, ② refuting an argument, and ③ refuting an argument. Because argumentative writing is composed of arguments, arguments and arguments, refuting arguments or arguments has the same effect as directly refuting arguments. A rebuttal paper can combine several rebuttal methods to strengthen the strength and persuasiveness of refutation. (1) Refuting an argument, that is, directly refuting the one-sided, false or fallacy of the other party's argument itself, is the most commonly used method in refuting. (2) refuting the argument, that is, revealing the mistakes of the other party's argument, in order to achieve the purpose of knocking down the other party's argument; Because the wrong argument will inevitably lead to the wrong argument. (3) Refuting the argument, that is, exposing the logical errors of the other party in the process of argument, such as the contradiction between major premise, minor premise and conclusion, the contradiction between the other party's arguments, the contradiction between arguments and so on.
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What are the parts of the post-reading feeling?
Generally, there are two main parts: one is to abbreviate the outline of the content, and then write the feedback after reading it. Generally, I use my feelings (one or two sentences) as the main title, and the next line is the feelings of reading xxx, which is the subtitle. You can also directly write the feelings after reading xxx or the feelings after reading xxx. To write your thoughts after reading, you should start with a brief introduction of the contents of the works you read, and then write your own feelings. The original content is often summarized in 2 ~ 3 sentences. In the end, most of them return to the works they have read. Give priority to the word "emotion", remember to contact with your own life reality and combine with your own life, otherwise the composition will be empty. 1, you should choose what you feel most, which is the key to writing a good review. 2. Close contact with reality is an important part of post-reading feeling. 3. Deal with the relationship between "reading" and "feeling" and combine discussion, narration and lyricism. 4. Don't narrate the original text too much, but reflect the word "Jane". 5. When writing, we should distinguish between primary and secondary, and strive to "read" the key points and "feel" the writing experience. Extended data:
Reading is the basis of writing. Only by reading carefully can we deeply understand the content of the article, so as to grasp the key points and grasp the thoughts and feelings of the article, and then we can have some feelings. Only by studying hard can we find the connection point of reading experience. This is the central idea of the article and the sentence that points out the central idea of the article. When writing a work, you can't cover everything. You should write down the changes in your thoughts and actions after reading it. After reading, you should first briefly introduce the contents of the works you read, and then write your own experience. The original content is often summarized in 2 ~ 3 sentences. In the end, most of them return to the works they have read. Give priority to the word "emotion", remember to contact with your own life reality and combine with your own life, otherwise the composition will be empty. Baidu Encyclopedia-After Reading
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How to write an argumentative essay for the college entrance examination and how to get into an ideal university? The secret of high score in college entrance examination: essential
How to write the countdown to the 2020 college entrance examination: how to sprint the college entrance examination to get high marks? Famous teachers learn to share "cheats with high scores"! How to write an argumentative essay for college entrance examination? Try to change these points so that children can learn to dawdle. .....
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20 16 national college entrance examination composition summary!
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